A feature capability associated with the entity.
A marketplace associated with the entity.
The policies associated with a marketplace.
A legal policy document for a marketplace.
A marketplace terms and conditions policy.
A marketplace data processing agreement.
Event terms and conditions for a marketplace.
Event code of conduct for a marketplace.
A marketplace job applicant privacy notice.
An enumeration of platform audience segments representing distinct organizational archetypes that benefit from shared marketplace infrastructure.
Mid-to-large established organizations that recognize the strategic value of shared infrastructure. Seeks to maintain brand control and reduce costs while accessing network effects, addressing challenges of fragmentation and redundant technology costs.
Aggregators, intermediaries, and service enablers whose value depends on connecting stakeholders. Focuses on simplified integration and expanded service offerings to overcome integration complexity, scaling limits, and platform lock-in.
Change-driving organizations looking to transform their industry through advanced tools and improved ecosystem outcomes. Addresses industry inertia, disjointed customer experiences, and competitive pressure from disruptors.
Government agencies and public officials tasked with digital transformation and improved service delivery. Seeks cost savings, compliance, and inter-agency collaboration while navigating siloed systems, procurement limitations, and public accountability requirements.
Organizations with legacy tech stacks seeking to offload infrastructure burden and reallocate resources to core business growth. Driven by need for risk reduction, faster scaling, and resource reallocation while managing tech debt and maintenance burdens.
A 3D model represents some kind of 3D content, which may have encodings in one or more MediaObjects. Many 3D formats are available (e.g. see [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:3D_graphics_file_formats)); specific encoding formats can be represented using the encodingFormat property applied to the relevant MediaObject. For the case of a single file published after Zip compression, the convention of appending '+zip' to the encodingFormat can be used. Geospatial, AR/VR, artistic/animation, gaming, engineering and scientific content can all be represented using 3DModel.
Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.
An abstract is a short description that summarizes a CreativeWork.
The time needed to accelerate the vehicle from a given start velocity to a given target velocity.\n\nTypical unit code(s): SEC for seconds\n\n* Note: There are unfortunately no standard unit codes for seconds/0..100 km/h or seconds/0..60 mph. Simply use "SEC" for seconds and indicate the velocities in the name of the QuantitativeValue, or use valueReference with a QuantitativeValue of 0..60 mph or 0..100 km/h to specify the reference speeds.
The act of committing to/adopting an object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* RejectAction: The antonym of AcceptAction.
The answer(s) that has been accepted as best, typically on a Question/Answer site. Sites vary in their selection mechanisms, e.g. drawing on community opinion and/or the view of the Question author.
The offer(s) -- e.g., product, quantity and price combinations -- included in the order.
The payment method(s) accepted by seller for this offer.
Indicates whether a FoodEstablishment accepts reservations. Values can be Boolean, an URL at which reservations can be made or (for backwards compatibility) the strings ```Yes``` or ```No```.
Password, PIN, or access code needed for delivery (e.g. from a locker).
Indicates that the resource is compatible with the referenced accessibility API. Values should be drawn from the [approved vocabulary](https://www.w3.org/2021/a11y-discov-vocab/latest/#accessibilityAPI-vocabulary).
Identifies input methods that are sufficient to fully control the described resource. Values should be drawn from the [approved vocabulary](https://www.w3.org/2021/a11y-discov-vocab/latest/#accessibilityControl-vocabulary).
Content features of the resource, such as accessible media, alternatives and supported enhancements for accessibility. Values should be drawn from the [approved vocabulary](https://www.w3.org/2021/a11y-discov-vocab/latest/#accessibilityFeature-vocabulary).
A characteristic of the described resource that is physiologically dangerous to some users. Related to WCAG 2.0 guideline 2.3. Values should be drawn from the [approved vocabulary](https://www.w3.org/2021/a11y-discov-vocab/latest/#accessibilityHazard-vocabulary).
A human-readable summary of specific accessibility features or deficiencies, consistent with the other accessibility metadata but expressing subtleties such as "short descriptions are present but long descriptions will be needed for non-visual users" or "short descriptions are present and no long descriptions are needed."
The human sensory perceptual system or cognitive faculty through which a person may process or perceive information. Values should be drawn from the [approved vocabulary](https://www.w3.org/2021/a11y-discov-vocab/latest/#accessMode-vocabulary).
A list of single or combined accessModes that are sufficient to understand all the intellectual content of a resource. Values should be drawn from the [approved vocabulary](https://www.w3.org/2021/a11y-discov-vocab/latest/#accessModeSufficient-vocabulary).
A place that accommodates people, such as a hotel room, camping pitch, or meeting room. Often used for overnight stays, but not required to be.
Category of an Accommodation, following real estate conventions, e.g. RESO (see [PropertySubType](https://ddwiki.reso.org/display/DDW17/PropertySubType+Field), and [PropertyType](https://ddwiki.reso.org/display/DDW17/PropertyType+Field) fields for suggested values).
Specifies the Person that is legally accountable for the CreativeWork.
The identifier for the account the payment will be applied to.
Accountancy business.\n\nAs a LocalBusiness it can be described as a provider of one or more Service\(s).
A minimum amount that has to be paid in every month.
An overdraft is an extension of credit from a lending institution when an account reaches zero. An overdraft allows the individual to continue withdrawing money even if the account has no funds in it. Basically the bank allows people to borrow a set amount of money.
The act of accomplishing something via previous efforts. It is an instantaneous action rather than an ongoing process.
The organization or person from which the product was acquired.
Indicates a page documenting how licenses can be purchased or otherwise acquired, for the current item.
The ACRISS Car Classification Code is a code used by many car rental companies, for classifying vehicles. ACRISS stands for Association of Car Rental Industry Systems and Standards.
An action performed by a direct agent and indirect participants upon a direct object. Optionally happens at a location with the help of an inanimate instrument. The execution of the action may produce a result. Specific action sub-type documentation specifies the exact expectation of each argument/role.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/04/announcing-schemaorg-actions.html) and [Actions overview document](https://schema.org/docs/actions.html).
For a NewsMediaOrganization or other news-related Organization, a statement about public engagement activities (for news media, the newsroom’s), including involving the public - digitally or otherwise -- in coverage decisions, reporting and activities after publication.
A set of requirements that must be fulfilled in order to perform an Action. If more than one value is specified, fulfilling one set of requirements will allow the Action to be performed.
A set of requirements that must be fulfilled in order to perform an Action.
An application that can complete the request.
A sub property of object. The options subject to this action.
The high level platform(s) where the Action can be performed for the given URL. To specify a specific application or operating system instance, use actionApplication.
Indicates the current disposition of the Action.
The act of starting or activating a device or application (e.g. starting a timer or turning on a flashlight).
Represents the activation fee part of the total price for an offered product, for example a cellphone contract.
The time at which the activation form was submitted.
An in-progress action (e.g., while watching the movie, or driving to a location).
An active ingredient, typically chemical compounds and/or biologic substances.
Active, but not recruiting new participants.
Length of time to engage in the activity.
How often one should engage in the activity.
The type of activity that was performed.
An actor, e.g. in TV, radio, movie, video games etc., or in an event. Actors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.
An actor, e.g. in TV, radio, movie, video games etc. Actors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.
The act of editing by adding an object to a collection.
An additional name for a Person, can be used for a middle name.
If responding yes, the number of guests who will attend in addition to the invitee.
A property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.
An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.
Any additional component of the exercise prescription that may need to be articulated to the patient. This may include the order of exercises, the number of repetitions of movement, quantitative distance, progressions over time, etc.
An additional offer that can only be obtained in combination with the first base offer (e.g. supplements and extensions that are available for a surcharge).
The two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.
An incorporated city or town political entity.
Indicates a prominent natural feature, such as a mountain, lake, or forest.
Indicates a named neighborhood or district within a city or town.
The region in which the locality is, and which is in the country. For example, California or another appropriate first-level [Administrative division](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_by_country).
Indicates a named route (such as 'US 101') or a street name (such as 'Rodeo Drive').
The number of the building or house on the street, not including the street name.
A sublocality is a type of locality that is smaller than a city or town. For example, a city may have neighborhoods or boroughs which are sublocalities.
Contains a simplified address for the place, including the street name, street number, and locality, but not the province/state, postal code, or country. This content is meant to be read as-is. Do not programmatically parse the formatted address.
Indicates a second-order civil entity below the country level. Within the United States, these administrative levels are counties. Not all nations exhibit these administrative levels.
Indicates a third-order civil entity below the country level. This type indicates a minor civil division. Not all nations exhibit these administrative levels.
Indicates a fourth-order civil entity below the country level. This type indicates a minor civil division. Not all nations exhibit these administrative levels.
A route by which this drug may be administered, e.g. 'oral'.
A geographical region, typically under the jurisdiction of a particular government.
Activities that induce an exhilarating rush, often high-intensity and exciting, suitable for thrill-seekers.
Enumeration of considerations that make a product relevant or potentially restricted for adults only.
The amount of time that is required between accepting the offer and the actual usage of the resource or service.
Play involving exploration and risk-taking, offering new and exciting experiences.
An outdoor facility offering fitness bootcamps, obstacle courses, and other adventurous physical activities.
Specializes in leading and instructing outdoor adventure activities, such as hiking, climbing, or kayaking, focusing on skills, safety, and environmental awareness.
A possible complication and/or side effect of this therapy. If it is known that an adverse outcome is serious (resulting in death, disability, or permanent damage; requiring hospitalization; or otherwise life-threatening or requiring immediate medical attention), tag it as a seriousAdverseOutcome instead.
An Article that an external entity has paid to place or to produce to its specifications. Includes [advertorials](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertorial), sponsored content, native advertising and other paid content.
Physical activity of relatively low intensity that depends primarily on the aerobic energy-generating process; during activity, the aerobic metabolism uses oxygen to adequately meet energy demands during exercise.
An organization that this person is affiliated with. For example, a school/university, a club, or a team.
A media object representing the circumstances after performing this direction.
The direct performer or driver of the action (animate or inanimate). E.g. *John* wrote a book.
When a single product is associated with multiple offers (for example, the same pair of shoes is offered by different merchants), then AggregateOffer can be used.\n\nNote: AggregateOffers are normally expected to associate multiple offers that all share the same defined businessFunction value, or default to http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell if businessFunction is not explicitly defined.
The overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.
The average rating based on multiple ratings or reviews.
Activities requiring quick, nimble movements, ideal for improving reaction time and dexterity.
The act of expressing a consistency of opinion with the object. An agent agrees to/about an object (a proposition, topic or theme) with participants.
The kind of aircraft (e.g., "Boeing 747").
An organization that provides flights for passengers.
Classification of the album by its type of content: soundtrack, live album, studio album, etc.
The kind of release which this album is: single, EP or album.
Item contains alcohol or promotes alcohol consumption.
Any precaution, guidance, contraindication, etc. related to consumption of alcohol while taking this drug.
The algorithm or rules to follow to compute the score.
An intangible item that describes an alignment between a learning resource and a node in an educational framework. Should not be used where the nature of the alignment can be described using a simple property, for example to express that a resource teaches or assesses a competency.
A category of alignment between the learning resource and the framework node. Recommended values include: 'requires', 'textComplexity', 'readingLevel', and 'educationalSubject'.
Content about the allergy-related aspects of a health topic.
The act of organizing tasks/objects/events by associating resources to it.
All-wheel Drive is a transmission layout where the engine drives all four wheels.
Another gene which is a variation of this one.
An organization that the person is an alumni of.
An athlete who engages in sports non-professionally, often for passion, personal growth, and the love of the game, while balancing other career or educational pursuits.
An amenity feature (e.g. a characteristic or service) of the Accommodation. This generic property does not make a statement about whether the feature is included in an offer for the main accommodation or available at extra costs.
An AmericanFootballField is a specific type of field designed for playing American football, usually marked by lines, goal posts, and other markings.
The quantity of the goods included in the offer.
A creative work with a visual storytelling format intended to be viewed online, particularly on mobile devices.
Physical activity that is of high-intensity which utilizes the anaerobic metabolism of the body.
An AnalysisNewsArticle is a NewsArticle that, while based on factual reporting, incorporates the expertise of the author/producer, offering interpretations and conclusions.
Any part of the human body, typically a component of an anatomical system. Organs, tissues, and cells are all anatomical structures.
An anatomical system is a group of anatomical structures that work together to perform a certain task. Anatomical systems, such as organ systems, are one organizing principle of anatomy, and can include circulatory, digestive, endocrine, integumentary, immune, lymphatic, muscular, nervous, reproductive, respiratory, skeletal, urinary, vestibular, and other systems.
Represents the broad notion of Android-based operating systems.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to study of anesthetics and their application.
Indicates a specific CivicStructure or LocalBusiness associated with the SpecialAnnouncement. For example, a specific testing facility or business with special opening hours. For a larger geographic region like a quarantine of an entire region, use spatialCoverage.
The annual rate that is charged for borrowing (or made by investing), expressed as a single percentage number that represents the actual yearly cost of funds over the term of a loan. This includes any fees or additional costs associated with the transaction.
An answer offered to a question; perhaps correct, perhaps opinionated or wrong.
The number of answers this question has received.
A step-by-step or full explanation about Answer. Can outline how this Answer was achieved or contain more broad clarification or statement about it.
The muscle whose action counteracts the specified muscle.
An apartment (in American English) or flat (in British English) is a self-contained housing unit (a type of residential real estate) that occupies only part of a building (source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartment).
Reference documentation for application programming interfaces (APIs).
Indicates an occurrence of a Claim in some CreativeWork.
Appearance assessment with clinical examination.
The act of inserting at the end if an ordered collection.
A country where a particular merchant return policy applies to, for example the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.
The location in which the status applies.
The location(s) applicants can apply from. This is usually used for telecommuting jobs where the applicant does not need to be in a physical office. Note: This should not be used for citizenship or work visa requirements.
Type of software application, e.g. 'Game, Multimedia'.
Contact details for further information relevant to this job posting.
The date at which the program stops collecting applications for the next enrollment cycle.
The date at which the program begins collecting applications for the next enrollment cycle.
Subcategory of the application, e.g. 'Arcade Game'.
The name of the application suite to which the application belongs (e.g. Excel belongs to Office).
The delivery method(s) to which the delivery charge or payment charge specification applies.
The payment method(s) to which the payment charge specification applies.
The act of registering to an organization/service without the guarantee to receive it.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* RegisterAction: Unlike RegisterAction, ApplyAction has no guarantees that the application will be accepted.
An indication for a medical therapy that has been formally specified or approved by a regulatory body that regulates use of the therapy; for example, the US FDA approves indications for most drugs in the US.
An aquatic facility includes indoor and outdoor swimming pools, as well as other water-based recreational areas.
An intangible type to be applied to any archive content, carrying with it a set of properties required to describe archival items and collections.
Indicates a page or other link involved in archival of a CreativeWork. In the case of MediaReview, the items in a MediaReviewItem may often become inaccessible, but be archived by archival, journalistic, activist, or law enforcement organizations. In such cases, the referenced page may not directly publish the content.
Collection, [fonds](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fonds), or item held, kept or maintained by an ArchiveOrganization.
An organization with archival holdings. An organization which keeps and preserves archival material and typically makes it accessible to the public.
The area within which users can expect to reach the broadcast service.
The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided.
The airport where the flight terminates.
The terminal or port from which the boat arrives.
The stop or station from which the bus arrives.
Identifier of the flight's arrival gate.
Identifier of the flight's arrival terminal.
The act of arriving at a place. An agent arrives at a destination from a fromLocation, optionally with participants.
The number of copies when multiple copies of a piece of artwork are produced - e.g. for a limited edition of 20 prints, 'artEdition' refers to the total number of copies (in this example "20").
The branches that comprise the arterial structure.
A type of blood vessel that specifically carries blood away from the heart.
e.g. Painting, Drawing, Sculpture, Print, Photograph, Assemblage, Collage, etc.
An article, such as a news article or piece of investigative report. Newspapers and magazines have articles of many different types and this is intended to cover them all.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/09/schemaorg-support-for-bibliographic_2.html).
Articles may belong to one or more 'sections' in a magazine or newspaper, such as Sports, Lifestyle, etc.
The primary artist for a work in a medium other than pencils or digital line art--for example, if the primary artwork is done in watercolors or digital paints.
Activities that involve creative expression, blending play with art forms like dance or figure skating.
The material used. (E.g. Oil, Watercolour, Acrylic, Linoprint, Marble, Cyanotype, Digital, Lithograph, DryPoint, Intaglio, Pastel, Woodcut, Pencil, Mixed Media, etc.)
Performing arts, live entertainment, production and distribution of cultural content.
The supporting materials for the artwork, e.g. Canvas, Paper, Wood, Board, etc.
An Amazon Standard Identification Number (ASIN) is a 10-character alphanumeric unique identifier assigned by Amazon.com and its partners for product identification within the Amazon organization (summary from [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Standard_Identification_Number)'s article). Note also that this is a definition for how to include ASINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of ASINs in general - see documentation from Amazon for authoritative details. ASINs are most commonly encoded as text strings, but the [asin] property supports URL/URI as potential values too.
The act of posing a question / favor to someone.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* ReplyAction: Appears generally as a response to AskAction.
A NewsArticle expressing an open call by a NewsMediaOrganization asking the public for input, insights, clarifications, anecdotes, documentation, etc., on an issue, for reporting purposes.
An aspect of medical practice that is considered on the page, such as 'diagnosis', 'treatment', 'causes', 'prognosis', 'etiology', 'epidemiology', etc.
Library file name, e.g., mscorlib.dll, system.web.dll.
Associated product/technology version. E.g., .NET Framework 4.5.
The act of forming one's opinion, reaction or sentiment.
The item being described is intended to assess the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.
The act of allocating an action/event/task to some destination (someone or something).
The anatomy of the underlying organ system or structures associated with this entity.
A NewsArticle associated with the Media Object.
An associated ClaimReview, related by specific common content, topic or claim. The expectation is that this property would be most typically used in cases where a single activity is conducting both claim reviews and media reviews, in which case relatedMediaReview would commonly be used on a ClaimReview, while relatedClaimReview would be used on MediaReview.
Disease associated to this BioChemEntity. Such disease can be a MedicalCondition or a URL. If you want to add an evidence supporting the association, please use PropertyValue.
A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for encoding.
An associated MediaReview, related by specific common content, topic or claim. The expectation is that this property would be most typically used in cases where a single activity is conducting both claim reviews and media reviews, in which case relatedMediaReview would commonly be used on a ClaimReview, while relatedClaimReview would be used on MediaReview.
If applicable, a description of the pathophysiology associated with the anatomical system, including potential abnormal changes in the mechanical, physical, and biochemical functions of the system.
A person that acts as performing member of a sports team; a player as opposed to a coach.
An individual engaged in physical sports, ranging from amateur to professional levels, dedicated to skill development, competition, and personal achievement.
A collection or bound volume of maps, charts, plates or tables, physical or in media form illustrating any subject.
A person or organization attending the event.
An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.
Intended audience for an item, i.e. the group for whom the item was created.
A defined subset of an Audience characterized by shared attributes (e.g., demographics, behavior, context, eligibility) and scoped to a specific entity. Use AudienceSegment to name and describe a cohort for whom an entity is intended or to whom it is marketed; membership is implied by the segment’s properties rather than by listing individuals.
A list of audience segments associated with the entity.
The target group associated with a given audience.
The target group associated with a given audience (e.g. veterans, car owners, musicians, etc.).
Book format: Audiobook. This is an enumerated value for use with the bookFormat property. There is also a type 'Audiobook' in the bib extension which includes Audiobook specific properties.
A specific and exact (byte-for-byte) version of an AudioObject. Two byte-for-byte identical files, for the purposes of this type, considered identical. If they have different embedded metadata the files will differ. Different external facts about the files, e.g. creator or dateCreated that aren't represented in their actual content, do not affect this notion of identity.
The Organization responsible for authenticating the user's subscription. For example, many media apps require a cable/satellite provider to authenticate your subscription before playing media.
The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.
Indicates that the publisher gives some special status to the publication of the document. ("The Queens Printer" version of a UK Act of Parliament, or the PDF version of a Directive published by the EU Office of Publications.) Something "Authoritative" is considered to be also OfficialLegalValue.
The act of granting permission to an object.
Vehicle marketplaces, mobility networks, freight and last‑mile logistics.
The availability of this item—for example In stock, Out of stock, Pre-order, etc.
the date and time after which the product or service is no longer available. It marks the end of the period when you can use, receive, or pick up the item or service. Example: For the boat lease, this is when you must return it (e.g., August 31, 2010, at 23:59).
the date and time when the product or service becomes available to the customer. It’s when you can start using, receiving, or picking up what’s being offered. Example: If you’re leasing a boat, this is when you can begin using it (e.g., August 1, 2010, at 09:00).
The place(s) from which the offer can be obtained (e.g. store locations).
A means of accessing the service (e.g. a phone bank, a web site, a location, etc.).
The delivery method(s) available for this offer.
When the item is available for pickup from the store, locker, etc.
The location in which the strength is available.
A language someone may use with or at the item, service or place. Please use one of the language codes from the [IETF BCP 47 standard](http://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47). See also inLanguage.
Device required to run the application. Used in cases where a specific make/model is required to run the application.
The number of seats available for a specific availability plan.
A medical service available from this provider.
An available dosage strength for the drug.
A diagnostic test or procedure offered by this lab.
After this date, the item will no longer be available for pickup.
A system of medicine that originated in India over thousands of years and that focuses on integrating and balancing the body, mind, and spirit.
A NewsArticle providing historical context, definition and detail on a specific topic (aka "explainer" or "backgrounder"). For example, an in-depth article or frequently-asked-questions ([FAQ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FAQ)) document on topics such as Climate Change or the European Union. Other kinds of background material from a non-news setting are often described using Book or Article, in particular ScholarlyArticle. See also NewsArticle for related vocabulary from a learning/education perspective.
Indicates that the item is available on back order.
For an Article, typically a NewsArticle, the backstory property provides a textual summary giving a brief explanation of why and how an article was created. In a journalistic setting this could include information about reporting process, methods, interviews, data sources, etc.
Pathogenic bacteria that cause bacterial infection.
Play that emphasizes maintaining stability, suitable for enhancing equilibrium and body control.
A product or service offered by a bank whereby one may deposit, withdraw or transfer money and in some cases be paid interest.
An image of a visual machine-readable code such as a barcode or QR code.
A BaseballField is a specific type of field designed for playing baseball, usually marked by lines, bases, and other markings.
The base salary of the job or of an employee in an EmployeeRole.
BasicIncome: this is a benefit for basic income.
A BasketballCourt is a specific type of court designed for playing basketball, usually marked by lines and hoops.
A sub property of recipient. The recipient blind copied on a message.
The type of bed or beds included in the accommodation. For the single case of just one bed of a certain type, you use bed directly with a text. If you want to indicate the quantity of a certain kind of bed, use an instance of BedDetails. For more detailed information, use the amenityFeature property.
Bed and breakfast. See also the dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations.
An entity holding detailed information about the available bed types, e.g. the quantity of twin beds for a hotel room. For the single case of just one bed of a certain type, you can use bed directly with a text. See also BedType (under development).
A type of bed. This is used for indicating the bed or beds available in an accommodation.
A media object representing the circumstances before performing this direction.
The act of forming a personal connection with someone (object) mutually/bidirectionally/symmetrically.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* FollowAction: Unlike FollowAction, BefriendAction implies that the connection is reciprocal.
A bank or bank’s branch, financial institution or international financial institution operating the beneficiary’s bank account or releasing funds for the beneficiary.
Description of benefits associated with the job.
Content about the benefits and advantages of usage or utilization of topic.
The URL that goes directly to the summary of benefits and coverage for the specific standard plan or plan variation.
The highest value allowed in this rating system. If bestRating is omitted, 5 is assumed.
A recreational facility dedicated to cue sports, including pool, billiards, and snooker, often featuring multiple tables and a social atmosphere.
Specifies for how long this price (or price component) will be billed. Can be used, for example, to model the contractual duration of a subscription or payment plan. Type can be either a Duration or a Number (in which case the unit of measurement, for example month, is specified by the unitCode property).
This property specifies the minimal quantity and rounding increment that will be the basis for the billing. The unit of measurement is specified by the unitCode property.
The time interval used to compute the invoice.
Specifies after how much time this price (or price component) becomes valid and billing starts. Can be used, for example, to model a price increase after the first year of a subscription. The unit of measurement is specified by the unitCode property.
Any biological, chemical, or biochemical thing. For example: a protein; a gene; a chemical; a synthetic chemical.
A BioChemEntity that is known to interact with this item.
A similar BioChemEntity, e.g., obtained by fingerprint similarity algorithms.
A role played by the BioChemEntity within a biological context.
The biomechanical properties of the bone.
A [blog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blog), sometimes known as a "weblog". Note that the individual posts (BlogPostings) in a Blog are often colloquially referred to by the same term.
Indicates a post that is part of a Blog. Note that historically, what we term a "Blog" was once known as a "weblog", and that what we term a "BlogPosting" is now often colloquially referred to as a "blog".
The blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the muscle.
A medical test performed on a sample of a patient's blood.
The airline-specific indicator of boarding order / preference.
The type of boarding policy used by the airline (e.g. zone-based or group-based).
A type of boarding policy used by an airline.
A reservation for boat travel. Note: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use Offer.
A terminal for boats, ships, and other water vessels.
Location in the body of the anatomical structure.
Arm length (measured between arms/shoulder line intersection and the prominent wrist bone). Used, for example, to fit shirts.
Maximum girth of bust. Used, for example, to fit women's suits.
Maximum girth of chest. Used, for example, to fit men's suits.
Foot length (measured between end of the most prominent toe and the most prominent part of the heel). Used, for example, to measure socks.
Maximum hand girth (measured over the knuckles of the open right hand excluding thumb, fingers together). Used, for example, to fit gloves.
Maximum girth of head above the ears. Used, for example, to fit hats.
Body height (measured between crown of head and soles of feet). Used, for example, to fit jackets.
Girth of hips (measured around the buttocks). Used, for example, to fit skirts.
Inside leg (measured between crotch and soles of feet). Used, for example, to fit pants.
Girth of neck. Used, for example, to fit shirts.
Enumerates types (or dimensions) of a person's body measurements, for example for fitting of clothes.
Girth of body just below the bust. Used, for example, to fit women's swimwear.
Girth of natural waistline (between hip bones and lower ribs). Used, for example, to fit pants.
Body weight. Used, for example, to measure pantyhose.
A body of water, such as a sea, ocean, or lake.
Indicates the design and body style of the vehicle (e.g. station wagon, hatchback, etc.).
Rigid connective tissue that comprises up the skeletal structure of the human body.
'bookingAgent' is an out-dated term indicating a 'broker' that serves as a booking agent.
The date and time the reservation was booked.
An agent bookmarks/flags/labels/tags/marks an object.
A series of books. Included books can be indicated with the hasPart property.
The act of obtaining an object under an agreement to return it at a later date. Reciprocal of LendAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* LendAction: Reciprocal of BorrowAction.
A sub property of participant. The person that borrows the object being lent.
A box is the area enclosed by the rectangle formed by two points. The first point is the lower corner, the second point is the upper corner. A box is expressed as two points separated by a space character.
A boxing gym is a training facility equipped for the sport of boxing, providing boxing rings, punching bags, and other training equipment.
Any anatomical structure which pertains to the soft nervous tissue functioning as the coordinating center of sensation and intellectual and nervous activity.
The branches that delineate from the nerve bundle. Not to be confused with branchOf.
A short textual code (also called "store code") that uniquely identifies a place of business. The code is typically assigned by the parentOrganization and used in structured URLs.\n\nFor example, in the URL http://www.starbucks.co.uk/store-locator/etc/detail/3047 the code "3047" is a branchCode for a particular branch.
The larger organization that this local business is a branch of, if any. Not to be confused with (anatomical) branch.
The brand(s) associated with a product or service, or the brand(s) maintained by an organization or business person.
A brand is a name used by an organization or business person for labeling a product, product group, or similar.
A core principle of a Brand, expressed as a named concept with description.
Core principles and expected behaviors that guide how the Brand builds and operates.
A set of links that can help a user understand and navigate a website hierarchy.
A BreadcrumbList is an ItemList consisting of a chain of linked Web pages, typically described using at least their URL and their name, and typically ending with the current page.\n\nThe position property is used to reconstruct the order of the items in a BreadcrumbList. The convention is that a breadcrumb list has an itemListOrder of ItemListOrderAscending (lower values listed first), and that the first items in this list correspond to the "top" or beginning of the breadcrumb trail, e.g. with a site or section homepage. The specific values of 'position' are not assigned meaning for a BreadcrumbList, but they should be integers, e.g. beginning with '1' for the first item in the list.
Any precaution, guidance, contraindication, etc. related to this drug's use by breastfeeding mothers.
The media network(s) whose content is broadcast on this station.
A unique instance of a BroadcastService on a CableOrSatelliteService lineup.
The unique address by which the BroadcastService can be identified in a provider lineup. In US, this is typically a number.
The name displayed in the channel guide. For many US affiliates, it is the network name.
The organization owning or operating the broadcast service.
An over the air or online broadcast event.
The frequency used for over-the-air broadcasts. Numeric values or simple ranges, e.g. 87-99. In addition a shortcut idiom is supported for frequences of AM and FM radio channels, e.g. "87 FM".
The frequency in MHz and the modulation used for a particular BroadcastService.
The frequency in MHz for a particular broadcast.
The event being broadcast such as a sporting event or awards ceremony.
A delivery service through which content is provided via broadcast over the air or online.
The type of service required to have access to the channel (e.g. Standard or Premium).
The modulation (e.g. FM, AM, etc) used by a particular broadcast service.
The timezone in [ISO 8601 format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601) for which the service bases its broadcasts.
Asserts an immediate hierarchical link to a more general concept. Non-transitive.
Asserts an immediate hierarchical link to a more specific concept. Non-transitive.
An entity that arranges for an exchange between a buyer and a seller. In most cases a broker never acquires or releases ownership of a product or service involved in an exchange. If it is not clear whether an entity is a broker, seller, or buyer, the latter two terms are preferred.
An account that allows an investor to deposit funds and place investment orders with a licensed broker or brokerage firm.
Specifies browser requirements in human-readable text. For example, 'requires HTML5 support'.
Marketplaces connecting businesses with consulting, legal, accounting, HR, and specialized services.
A set of characteristics belonging to businesses, e.g. who compose an item's target audience.
Days of the week when the merchant typically operates, indicated via opening hours markup.
A business entity type is a conceptual entity representing the legal form, the size, the main line of business, the position in the value chain, or any combination thereof, of an organization or business person.
The business function (e.g. sell, lease, repair, dispose) of the offer or component of a bundle (TypeAndQuantityNode). The default is http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell.
The business function specifies the type of activity or access (i.e., the bundle of rights) offered by the organization or business person through the offer. Typical are sell, rental or lease, maintenance or repair, manufacture / produce, recycle / dispose, engineering / construction, or installation. Proprietary specifications of access rights are also instances of this class.
BusinessSupport: this is a benefit for supporting businesses.
The name of the bus (e.g. Bolt Express).
A bus (also omnibus or autobus) is a road vehicle designed to carry passengers. Coaches are luxury busses, usually in service for long distance travel.
A reservation for bus travel. \n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use Offer.
The act of giving money to a seller in exchange for goods or services rendered. An agent buys an object, product, or service from a seller for a price. Reciprocal of SellAction.
A sub property of participant. The participant/person/organization that bought the object.
The artist that performed this album or recording.
Defines the day(s) of the week on which a recurring Event takes place. May be specified using either DayOfWeek, or alternatively Text conforming to iCal's syntax for byDay recurrence rules.
Defines the month(s) of the year on which a recurring Event takes place. Specified as an Integer between 1-12. January is 1.
Defines the day(s) of the month on which a recurring Event takes place. Specified as an Integer between 1-31.
Defines the week(s) of the month on which a recurring Event takes place. Specified as an Integer between 1-5. For clarity, byMonthWeek is best used in conjunction with byDay to indicate concepts like the first and third Mondays of a month.
A service which provides access to media programming like TV or radio. Access may be via cable or satellite.
As used in broadcasting and radio communications to identify people, radio and TV stations, or vehicles.
A camping site, campsite, or Campground is a place used for overnight stay in the outdoors, typically containing individual CampingPitch locations. \n\n In British English a campsite is an area, usually divided into a number of pitches, where people can camp overnight using tents or camper vans or caravans; this British English use of the word is synonymous with the American English expression campground. In American English the term campsite generally means an area where an individual, family, group, or military unit can pitch a tent or park a camper; a campground may contain many campsites (source: Wikipedia, see [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsite](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsite)).\n\n See also the dedicated [document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations](/docs/hotels.html).
A CampingPitch is an individual place for overnight stay in the outdoors, typically being part of a larger camping site, or Campground.\n\n In British English a campsite, or campground, is an area, usually divided into a number of pitches, where people can camp overnight using tents or camper vans or caravans; this British English use of the word is synonymous with the American English expression campground. In American English the term campsite generally means an area where an individual, family, group, or military unit can pitch a tent or park a camper; a campground may contain many campsites. (Source: Wikipedia, see [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsite](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsite).)\n\n See also the dedicated [document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations](/docs/hotels.html).
The act of asserting that a future event/action is no longer going to happen.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* ConfirmAction: The antonym of CancelAction.
A sub property of object. The candidate subject of this action.
Investment banking, brokerages, exchanges, and asset management.
The caption for this object. For downloadable machine formats (closed caption, subtitles etc.) use MediaObject and indicate the encodingFormat.
A car is a wheeled, self-powered motor vehicle used for transportation.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to diagnosis and treatment of disorders of heart and vasculature.
Cardiovascular system assessment with clinical examination.
Activities that enhance heart health and improve circulation, beneficial for overall cardiovascular fitness.
The available volume for cargo or luggage. For automobiles, this is usually the trunk volume.\n\nTypical unit code(s): LTR for liters, FTQ for cubic foot/feet\n\nNote: You can use minValue and maxValue to indicate ranges.
'carrier' is an out-dated term indicating the 'provider' for parcel delivery and flights.
Specifies specific carrier(s) requirements for the application (e.g. an application may only work on a specific carrier network).
A value indicating a special usage of a car, e.g. commercial rental, driving school, or as a taxi.
A case series (also known as a clinical series) is a medical research study that tracks patients with a known exposure given similar treatment or examines their medical records for exposure and outcome. A case series can be retrospective or prospective and usually involves a smaller number of patients than the more powerful case-control studies or randomized controlled trials. Case series may be consecutive or non-consecutive, depending on whether all cases presenting to the reporting authors over a period of time were included, or only a selection.
A cardholder benefit that pays the cardholder a small percentage of their net expenditures.
A data catalog which contains this dataset.
A category for the item. Greater signs or slashes can be used to informally indicate a category hierarchy.
The condition, complication, symptom, sign, etc. caused.
Information about the causes and main actions that gave rise to the topic.
A sub property of recipient. The recipient copied on a message.
A CDCPMDRecord is a data structure representing a record in a CDC tabular data format used for hospital data reporting. See [documentation](/docs/cdc-covid.html) for details, and the linked CDC materials for authoritative definitions used as the source here.
A grouping of data by common attributes.
One of the sections into which a book is divided. A chapter usually has a section number or a name.
Fictional person connected with a creative work.
A piece of data that represents a particular aspect of a fictional character (skill, power, character points, advantage, disadvantage).
The name of a character played in some acting or performing role, i.e. in a PerformanceRole.
CharitableIncorporatedOrganization: Non-profit type referring to a Charitable Incorporated Organization (UK).
An agent inspects, determines, investigates, inquires, or examines an object's accuracy, quality, condition, or state.
The act of an agent communicating (service provider, social media, etc) their arrival by registering/confirming for a previously reserved service (e.g. flight check-in) or at a place (e.g. hotel), possibly resulting in a result (boarding pass, etc).\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* CheckOutAction: The antonym of CheckInAction.\n* ArriveAction: Unlike ArriveAction, CheckInAction implies that the agent is informing/confirming the start of a previously reserved service.\n* ConfirmAction: Unlike ConfirmAction, CheckInAction implies that the agent is informing/confirming the *start* of a previously reserved service rather than its validity/existence.
The earliest someone may check into a lodging establishment.
The act of an agent communicating (service provider, social media, etc) their departure of a previously reserved service (e.g. flight check-in) or place (e.g. hotel).\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* CheckInAction: The antonym of CheckOutAction.\n* DepartAction: Unlike DepartAction, CheckOutAction implies that the agent is informing/confirming the end of a previously reserved service.\n* CancelAction: Unlike CancelAction, CheckOutAction implies that the agent is informing/confirming the end of a previously reserved service.
A URL template (RFC 6570) for a checkout page for an offer. This approach allows merchants to specify a URL for online checkout of the offered product, by interpolating parameters such as the logged in user ID, product ID, quantity, discount code etc. Parameter naming and standardization are not specified here.
The latest someone may check out of a lodging establishment.
The chemical composition describes the identity and relative ratio of the chemical elements that make up the substance.
A role played by the BioChemEntity within a chemical context.
A chemical substance is 'a portion of matter of constant composition, composed of molecular entities of the same type or of different types' (source: [ChEBI:59999](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=59999)).
Closest child taxa of the taxon in question.
A system of medicine focused on the relationship between the body's structure, mainly the spine, and its functioning.
The number of milligrams of cholesterol.
The act of expressing a preference from a set of options or a large or unbounded set of choices/options.
A circle is the circular region of a specified radius centered at a specified latitude and longitude. A circle is expressed as a pair followed by a radius in meters.
A citation or reference to another creative work, such as another publication, web page, scholarly article, etc.
A public structure, such as a town hall or concert hall.
A Claim in Schema.org represents a specific, factually-oriented claim that could be the itemReviewed in a ClaimReview. The content of a claim can be summarized with the text property. Variations on well known claims can have their common identity indicated via sameAs links, and summarized with a name. Ideally, a Claim description includes enough contextual information to minimize the risk of ambiguity or inclarity. In practice, many claims are better understood in the context in which they appear or the interpretations provided by claim reviews. Beyond ClaimReview, the Claim type can be associated with related creative works - for example a ScholarlyArticle or Question might be about some Claim. At this time, Schema.org does not define any types of relationship between claims. This is a natural area for future exploration.
For a Claim interpreted from MediaObject content sed to indicate a claim contained, implied or refined from the content of a MediaObject.
A fact-checking review of claims made (or reported) in some creative work (referenced via itemReviewed).
A short summary of the specific claims reviewed in a ClaimReview.
A class, also often called a 'Type'; equivalent to rdfs:Class.
Represents the cleaning fee part of the total price for an offered product, for example a vacation rental.
A gym that offers facilities for rock climbing, bouldering, and parkour training, catering to a range of skill levels.
Description of the absorption and elimination of drugs, including their concentration (pharmacokinetics, pK) and biological effects (pharmacodynamics, pD).
Medical clinicians, including practicing physicians and other medical professionals involved in clinical practice.
A short TV or radio program or a segment/part of a program.
Position of the clip within an ordered group of clips.
The closing hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week.
A person that acts in a coaching role for a sports team.
A medical code for the entity, taken from a controlled vocabulary or ontology such as ICD-9, DiseasesDB, MeSH, SNOMED-CT, RxNorm, etc.
Computer programming source code. Example: Full (compile ready) solutions, code snippet samples, scripts, templates.
Link to the repository where the un-compiled, human readable code and related code is located (SVN, GitHub, CodePlex).
What type of code sample: full (compile ready) solution, code snippet, inline code, scripts, template.
A short textual code that uniquely identifies the value.
Activities that sharpen mental faculties, including memory, focus, and problem-solving abilities.
Also known as a panel study. A cohort study is a form of longitudinal study used in medicine and social science. It is one type of study design and should be compared with a cross-sectional study. A cohort is a group of people who share a common characteristic or experience within a defined period (e.g., are born, leave school, lose their job, are exposed to a drug or a vaccine, etc.). The comparison group may be the general population from which the cohort is drawn, or it may be another cohort of persons thought to have had little or no exposure to the substance under investigation, but otherwise similar. Alternatively, subgroups within the cohort may be compared with each other.
A sub property of object. The collection target of the action.
A collection of items, e.g. creative works or products.
The number of items in the Collection.
A college, university, or other third-level educational institution.
The individual who adds color to inked drawings.
Individual comic issues are serially published as part of a larger series. For the sake of consistency, even one-shot issues belong to a series comprised of a single issue. All comic issues can be uniquely identified by: the combination of the name and volume number of the series to which the issue belongs; the issue number; and the variant description of the issue (if any).
A sequential publication of comic stories under a unifying title, for example "The Amazing Spider-Man" or "Groo the Wanderer".
The term "story" is any indivisible, re-printable unit of a comic, including the interior stories, covers, and backmatter. Most comics have at least two stories: a cover (ComicCoverArt) and an interior story.
A comment on an item - for example, a comment on a blog post. The comment's content is expressed via the text property, and its topic via about, properties shared with all CreativeWorks.
The act of generating a comment about a subject.
The number of comments this CreativeWork (e.g. Article, Question or Answer) has received. This is most applicable to works published in Web sites with commenting system; additional comments may exist elsewhere.
Permission to add comments to the document.
The time at which the UserComment was made.
B2B services including consulting, staffing, facilities and business support.
The act of conveying information to another person via a communication medium (instrument) such as speech, email, or telephone conversation.
Telecommunications, media, entertainment, and interactive platforms enabling communications and content distribution.
Marketplaces for community programs, social assistance, non‑profits, and civic engagement.
Community organizations, social assistance, and civic programs.
A field of public health focusing on improving health characteristics of a defined population in relation with their geographical or environment areas.
Knowledge, skill, ability or personal attribute that must be demonstrated by a person or other entity in order to do something such as earn an Educational Occupational Credential or understand a LearningResource.
Sports or activities where competition is a key element, focusing on performance and winning.
An athlete who actively participates in competitive sports, striving for excellence and achievement in their chosen field, whether at local, national, or international levels.
A CompleteDataFeed is a DataFeed whose standard representation includes content for every item currently in the feed. This is the equivalent of Atom's element as defined in Feed Paging and Archiving [RFC 5005](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5005), for example (and as defined for Atom), when using data from a feed that represents a collection of items that varies over time (e.g. "Top Twenty Records") there is no need to have newer entries mixed in alongside older, obsolete entries. By marking this feed as a CompleteDataFeed, old entries can be safely discarded when the feed is refreshed, since we can assume the feed has provided descriptions for all current items.
The person or organization who wrote a composition, or who is the composer of a work performed at some event.
A compound price specification is one that bundles multiple prices that all apply in combination for different dimensions of consumption. Use the name property of the attached unit price specification for indicating the dimension of a price component (e.g. "electricity" or "final cleaning").
Specifying something physically contained by something else. Typically used here for the underlying anatomical structures, such as organs, that comprise the anatomical system.
The computed value of the weight in kilograms
The computed value of the height in meters
This type covers computer programming languages such as Scheme and Lisp, as well as other language-like computer representations. Natural languages are best represented with the Language type.
Conditions that affect the availability of, or method(s) of access to, an item. Typically used for real world items such as an ArchiveComponent held by an ArchiveOrganization. This property is not suitable for use as a general Web access control mechanism. It is expressed only in natural language.\n\nFor example "Available by appointment from the Reading Room" or "Accessible only from logged-in accounts ".
The act of notifying someone that a future event/action is going to happen as expected.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* CancelAction: The antonym of ConfirmAction.
A number that confirms the given order or payment has been received.
Other anatomical structures to which this structure is connected.
A Consortium is a membership Organization whose members are typically Organizations.
Indicates a property used as a constraint to define a StatisticalPopulation with respect to the set of entities corresponding to an indicated type (via populationType).
The act of installing an item (a system, a component, a device, a building, etc.) by the construction process.
The act of ingesting information/resources/food.
Consumer cyclical sectors including retail, leisure, travel, autos and services.
Staple goods and distribution including food, beverages, tobacco and household products.
A secure method for consumers to purchase products or services via debit, credit or smartcards by using RFID or NFC technology.
An option available on this contact point (e.g. a toll-free number or support for hearing-impaired callers).
A contact point for a person or organization.
A contact point—for example, a Customer Complaints department.
Enumerated options related to a ContactPoint.
A person or organization can have different contact points, for different purposes. For example, a sales contact point, a PR contact point and so on. This property is used to specify the kind of contact point.
Content about contagion mechanisms and contagiousness information over the topic.
The basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.
The basic containment relation between a place and another that it contains.
A season that is part of the media series.
Individuals who create and distribute content on digital platforms, and have the ability to influence their audience's opinions and behaviors.
The location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting.
Official rating of a piece of content—for example, 'MPAA PG-13'.
The specific time described by a creative work, for works (e.g. articles, video objects etc.) that emphasise a particular moment within an Event.
The supported content type(s) for an EntryPoint response.
Actual bytes of the media object, for example the image file or video file.
One of the continents (for example, Europe or Africa).
A secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event.
An agent controls a device or application.
One or more messages between organizations or people on a particular topic. Individual messages can be linked to the conversation with isPartOf or hasPart properties.
The method of cooking, such as Frying, Steaming, ...
The time it takes to actually cook the dish, in [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).
Performing low-intensity stretching and mobility exercises following a more vigorous workout.
Play mode: CoOp. Co-operative games, where you play on the same team with friends.
Activities focusing on synchronized body movements, important for developing harmonized physical actions.
The party holding the legal copyright to the CreativeWork.
Text of a notice appropriate for describing the copyright aspects of this Creative Work, ideally indicating the owner of the copyright for the Work.
The year during which the claimed copyright for the CreativeWork was first asserted.
Core training, exercises that strengthen the muscles of the abdomen, pelvis, and lower back.
An organized entity recognized by law, encompassing various types such as startups, non-profits, private and public companies.
CorporationType enumerates several kinds of official legal status for a business organization, such as a Company, NGO, or Government agency.
Indicates a correction to a CreativeWork, either via a CorrectionComment, textually or in another document.
A comment that corrects CreativeWork.
For an Organization (e.g. NewsMediaOrganization), a statement describing (in news media, the newsroom’s) disclosure and correction policy for errors.
The category of cost, such as wholesale, retail, reimbursement cap, etc.
The currency (in 3-letter) of the drug cost. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217.
Additional details to capture the origin of the cost data. For example, 'Medicare Part B'.
Countries for which the application is not supported. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.
Countries for which the application is supported. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.
The place where the product was assembled.
The place where the item (typically Product) was last processed and tested before importation.
The country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content. In the case of TV and movie, this would be the country of the principle offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie. For other kinds of CreativeWork it is difficult to provide fully general guidance, and properties such as contentLocation and locationCreated may be more applicable. In the case of products, the country of origin of the product. The exact interpretation of this may vary by context and product type, and cannot be fully enumerated here.
A sub property of location. The course where this action was taken.
An educational course that can be offered in multiple instances across different times, locations, or delivery methods. Courses consist of educational events or creative works designed to build knowledge, competence, or skills in learners.
The identifier for the Course used by the course provider (e.g. CS101 or 6.001).
An instance of a Course which is distinct from other instances because it is offered at a different time or location or through different media or modes of study or to a specific section of students.
The medium or means of delivery of the course instance or the mode of study, either as a text label (e.g. "online", "onsite" or "blended"; "synchronous" or "asynchronous"; "full-time" or "part-time") or as a URL reference to a term from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. https://ceds.ed.gov/element/001311#Asynchronous).
Requirements for taking the Course. May be completion of another Course or a textual description like "permission of instructor". Requirements may be a pre-requisite competency, referenced using AlignmentObject.
An enumeration of different course types.
The amount of work expected of students taking the course, often provided as a figure per week or per month, and may be broken down by type. For example, "2 hours of lectures, 1 hour of lab work and 3 hours of independent study per week".
A multi-purpose sports venue that accommodates various court games such as volleyball, badminton, basketball, and pickleball.
The time when the live blog will stop covering the Event. Note that coverage may continue after the Event concludes.
The time when the live blog will begin covering the Event. Note that coverage may begin before the Event's start time. The LiveBlogPosting may also be created before coverage begins.
The artwork on the outer surface of a CreativeWork.
A CovidTestingFacility is a MedicalClinic where testing for the COVID-19 Coronavirus disease is available. If the facility is being made available from an established Pharmacy, Hotel, or other non-medical organization, multiple types can be listed. This makes it easier to re-use existing schema.org information about that place, e.g. contact info, address, opening hours. Note that in an emergency, such information may not always be reliable.
The act of deliberately creating/producing/generating/building a result out of the agent.
Play that stimulates imagination and innovation, encouraging unique expression and inventiveness.
The most generic kind of creative work, including books, movies, photographs, software programs, etc.
A media season, e.g. TV, radio, video game etc.
A CreativeWorkSeries in schema.org is a group of related items, typically but not necessarily of the same kind. CreativeWorkSeries are usually organized into some order, often chronological. Unlike ItemList which is a general purpose data structure for lists of things, the emphasis with CreativeWorkSeries is on published materials (written e.g. books and periodicals, or media such as TV, radio and games).\n\nSpecific subtypes are available for describing TVSeries, RadioSeries, MovieSeries, BookSeries, Periodical and VideoGameSeries. In each case, the hasPart / isPartOf properties can be used to relate the CreativeWorkSeries to its parts. The general CreativeWorkSeries type serves largely just to organize these more specific and practical subtypes.\n\nIt is common for properties applicable to an item from the series to be usefully applied to the containing group. Schema.org attempts to anticipate some of these cases, but publishers should be free to apply properties of the series parts to the series as a whole wherever they seem appropriate.
The status of a creative work in terms of its stage in a lifecycle. Example terms include Incomplete, Draft, Published, Obsolete. Some organizations define a set of terms for the stages of their publication lifecycle.
Activities that stimulate creative thinking and innovative problem-solving, encouraging imaginative and original thought.
The creator/author of this CreativeWork. This is the same as the Author property for CreativeWork.
The category or type of credential being described, for example "degree”, “certificate”, “badge”, or more specific term.
A card payment method of a particular brand or name. Used to mark up a particular payment method and/or the financial product/service that supplies the card account.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#AmericanExpress\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DinersClub\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Discover\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#JCB\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#MasterCard\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#VISA
The group the release is credited to if different than the byArtist. For example, Red and Blue is credited to "Stefani Germanotta Band", but by Lady Gaga.
Text that can be used to credit person(s) and/or organization(s) associated with a published Creative Work.
A cricket ground is a large grass field with a pitch in the center where cricket matches are played, surrounded by spectator seating.
A CriticReview is a more specialized form of Review written or published by a source that is recognized for its reviewing activities. These can include online columns, travel and food guides, TV and radio shows, blogs and other independent Web sites. CriticReviews are typically more in-depth and professionally written. For simpler, casually written user/visitor/viewer/customer reviews, it is more appropriate to use the UserReview type. Review aggregator sites such as Metacritic already separate out the site's user reviews from selected critic reviews that originate from third-party sources.
Studies carried out on pre-existing data (usually from 'snapshot' surveys), such as that collected by the Census Bureau. Sometimes called Prevalence Studies.
Exercise that includes any mixture of cardio, strength, and/or flexibility training.
A CSS selector, e.g. of a SpeakableSpecification or WebPageElement. In the latter case, multiple matches within a page can constitute a single conceptual "Web page element".
Play that exposes participants to different cultures and perspectives, enhancing cultural understanding and appreciation.
The currency accepted.\n\nUse standard formats: [ISO 4217 currency format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217), e.g. "USD"; [Ticker symbol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cryptocurrencies) for cryptocurrencies, e.g. "BTC"; well known names for [Local Exchange Trading Systems](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_exchange_trading_system) (LETS) and other currency types, e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".
The currency in which the monetary amount is expressed.\n\nUse standard formats: [ISO 4217 currency format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217), e.g. "USD"; [Ticker symbol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cryptocurrencies) for cryptocurrencies, e.g. "BTC"; well known names for [Local Exchange Trading Systems](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_exchange_trading_system) (LETS) and other currency types, e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".
A service to convert funds from one currency to another currency.
Party placing the order or paying the invoice.
The type of return fees if the product is returned due to customer remorse.
The method (from an enumeration) by which the customer obtains a return shipping label for a product returned due to customer remorse.
customer Remorse Return Shipping Fees Amount
The amount of shipping costs if a product is returned due to customer remorse. Applicable when property customerRemorseReturnFees equals ReturnShippingFees.
Order cutoff time allows merchants to describe the time after which they will no longer process orders received on that day. For orders processed after cutoff time, one day gets added to the delivery time estimate. This property is expected to be most typically used via the ShippingRateSettings publication pattern. The time is indicated using the ISO-8601 Time format, e.g. "23:30:00-05:00" would represent 6:30 pm Eastern Standard Time (EST) which is 5 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
collectiondate - Date for which patient counts are reported.
Name of the County of the NHSN facility that this data record applies to. Use cvdFacilityId to identify the facility. To provide other details, healthcareReportingData can be used on a Hospital entry.
Identifier of the NHSN facility that this data record applies to. Use cvdFacilityCounty to indicate the county. To provide other details, healthcareReportingData can be used on a Hospital entry.
numbeds - HOSPITAL INPATIENT BEDS: Inpatient beds, including all staffed, licensed, and overflow (surge) beds used for inpatients.
numbedsocc - HOSPITAL INPATIENT BED OCCUPANCY: Total number of staffed inpatient beds that are occupied.
numc19died - DEATHS: Patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 who died in the hospital, ED, or any overflow location.
numc19hopats - HOSPITAL ONSET: Patients hospitalized in an NHSN inpatient care location with onset of suspected or confirmed COVID-19 14 or more days after hospitalization.
numc19hosppats - HOSPITALIZED: Patients currently hospitalized in an inpatient care location who have suspected or confirmed COVID-19.
numc19mechventpats - HOSPITALIZED and VENTILATED: Patients hospitalized in an NHSN inpatient care location who have suspected or confirmed COVID-19 and are on a mechanical ventilator.
numc19ofmechventpats - ED/OVERFLOW and VENTILATED: Patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 who are in the ED or any overflow location awaiting an inpatient bed and on a mechanical ventilator.
numc19overflowpats - ED/OVERFLOW: Patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 who are in the ED or any overflow location awaiting an inpatient bed.
numicubeds - ICU BEDS: Total number of staffed inpatient intensive care unit (ICU) beds.
numicubedsocc - ICU BED OCCUPANCY: Total number of staffed inpatient ICU beds that are occupied.
numtotbeds - ALL HOSPITAL BEDS: Total number of all inpatient and outpatient beds, including all staffed, ICU, licensed, and overflow (surge) beds used for inpatients or outpatients.
numvent - MECHANICAL VENTILATORS: Total number of ventilators available.
numventuse - MECHANICAL VENTILATORS IN USE: Total number of ventilators in use.
A dance group—for example, the Alvin Ailey Dance Theater or Riverdance.
A dance studio is a space for dancers to learn and practice, typically equipped with a smooth floor, mirrors, and barres.
The item is dangerous and requires careful handling and/or special training of the user. See also the UN Model Classification defining the 9 classes of dangerous goods such as explosives, gases, flammables, and more.
All or part of a Dataset in downloadable form.
A single feed providing structured information about one or more entities or topics.
An item within a data feed. Data feeds may have many elements.
A single item within a larger data feed.
A body of structured information describing some topic(s) of interest.
The range of temporal applicability of a dataset, e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 (in ISO 8601 time interval format).
The basic data types such as Integers, Strings, etc.
The date on which the CreativeWork was created or the item was added to a DataFeed.
The datetime the item was removed from the DataFeed.
A DatedMoneySpecification represents monetary values with optional start and end dates. For example, this could represent an employee's salary over a specific period of time. __Note:__ This type has been superseded by MonetaryAmount, use of that type is recommended.
A [dateline](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dateline) is a brief piece of text included in news articles that describes where and when the story was written or filed though the date is often omitted. Sometimes only a placename is provided. Structured representations of dateline-related information can also be expressed more explicitly using locationCreated (which represents where a work was created, e.g. where a news report was written). For location depicted or described in the content, use contentLocation. Dateline summaries are oriented more towards human readers than towards automated processing, and can vary substantially. Some examples: "BEIRUT, Lebanon, June 2.", "Paris, France", "December 19, 2017 11:43AM Reporting from Washington", "Beijing/Moscow", "QUEZON CITY, Philippines".
The date on which the CreativeWork was most recently modified or when the item's entry was modified within a DataFeed.
The date/time at which the message has been read by the recipient if a single recipient exists.
The date/time the message was received if a single recipient exists.
The date/time at which the message was sent.
The date of the first registration of the vehicle with the respective public authorities.
The day of the week for which these opening hours are valid.
The day of the week, e.g. used to specify to which day the opening hours of an OpeningHoursSpecification refer. Originally, URLs from GoodRelations were used (for Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday plus a special entry for PublicHolidays); these have now been integrated directly into schema.org.
An alternative, closely-related condition typically considered later in the differential diagnosis process along with the signs that are used to distinguish it.
The act of stopping or deactivating a device or application (e.g. stopping a timer or turning off a flashlight).
Content coded 'missing context' in a MediaReview, considered in the context of how it was published or shared. For a VideoObject to be 'missing context': Presenting unaltered video in an inaccurate manner that misrepresents the footage. For example, using incorrect dates or locations, altering the transcript or sharing brief clips from a longer video to mislead viewers. (A video rated 'original' can also be missing context.) For an ImageObject to be 'missing context': Presenting unaltered images in an inaccurate manner to misrepresent the image and mislead the viewer. For example, a common tactic is using an unaltered image but saying it came from a different time or place. (An image rated 'original' can also be missing context.) For an ImageObject with embedded text to be 'missing context': An unaltered image presented in an inaccurate manner to misrepresent the image and mislead the viewer. For example, a common tactic is using an unaltered image but saying it came from a different time or place. (An 'original' image with inaccurate text would generally fall in this category.) For an AudioObject to be 'missing context': Unaltered audio presented in an inaccurate manner that misrepresents it. For example, using incorrect dates or locations, or sharing brief clips from a longer recording to mislead viewers. (Audio rated “original” can also be missing context.)
The default value of the input. For properties that expect a literal, the default is a literal value, for properties that expect an object, it's an ID reference to one of the current values.
A defence establishment, such as an army or navy base.
A DefinedRegion is a geographic area defined by potentially arbitrary (rather than political, administrative or natural geographical) criteria. Properties are provided for defining a region by reference to sets of postal codes. Examples: a delivery destination when shopping. Region where regional pricing is configured. Requirement 1: Country: US States: "NY", "CA" Requirement 2: Country: US PostalCode Set: { [94000-94585], [97000, 97999], [13000, 13599]} { [12345, 12345], [78945, 78945], } Region = state, canton, prefecture, autonomous community...
A word, name, acronym, phrase, etc. with a formal definition. Often used in the context of category or subject classification, glossaries or dictionaries, product or creative work types, etc. Use the name property for the term being defined, use termCode if the term has an alpha-numeric code allocated, use description to provide the definition of the term.
A set of defined terms, for example a set of categories or a classification scheme, a glossary, dictionary or enumeration.
Indicates a document for which the text is conclusively what the law says and is legally binding. (E.g. the digitally signed version of an Official Journal.) Something "Definitive" is considered to be also AuthoritativeLegalValue.
The act of editing a recipient by removing one of its objects.
The price for the delivery of an offer using a particular delivery method.
An event involving the delivery of an item.
The typical delay between the receipt of the order and the goods either leaving the warehouse or being prepared for pickup, in case the delivery method is on site pickup.
A sub property of instrument. The method of delivery.
A delivery method is a standardized procedure for transferring the product or service to the destination of fulfillment chosen by the customer. Delivery methods are characterized by the means of transportation used, and by the organization or group that is the contracting party for the sending organization or person.
New entry added as the package passes through each leg of its journey (from shipment to final delivery).
The total delay between the receipt of the order and the goods reaching the final customer.
A DeliveryTimeSettings represents re-usable pieces of shipping information, relating to timing. It is designed for publication on an URL that may be referenced via the shippingSettingsLink property of an OfferShippingDetails. Several occurrences can be published, distinguished (and identified/referenced) by their different values for transitTimeLabel.
A demand entity represents the public, not necessarily binding, not necessarily exclusive, announcement by an organization or person to seek a certain type of goods or services. For describing demand using this type, the very same properties used for Offer apply.
Indicates demo game availability, i.e. a somehow limited demonstration of the full game.
A branch of medicine that is involved in the dental care.
The act of departing from a place. An agent departs from a fromLocation for a destination, optionally with participants.
A relationship between an organization and a department of that organization, also described as an organization (allowing different urls, logos, opening hours). For example: a store with a pharmacy, or a bakery with a cafe.
The airport where the flight originates.
The terminal or port from which the boat departs.
The stop or station from which the bus departs.
Identifier of the flight's departure gate.
The platform from which the train departs.
The station from which the train departs.
Identifier of the flight's departure terminal.
Prerequisites needed to fulfill steps in article.
A type of Bank Account with a main purpose of depositing funds to gain interest or other benefits.
Something relating to or practicing dermatology.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to diagnosis and treatment of disorders of skin.
Represents the broad notion of 'desktop' browsers as a Web Platform.
A diet appropriate for people with diabetes.
One or more alternative conditions considered in the differential diagnosis process as output of a diagnosis process.
A medical device used for diagnostic purposes.
A medical laboratory that offers on-site or off-site diagnostic services.
A medical procedure intended primarily for diagnostic, as opposed to therapeutic, purposes.
An image containing a diagram that illustrates the structure and/or its component substructures and/or connections with other structures.
A sub property of instrument. The diet used in this action.
A strategy of regulating the intake of food to achieve or maintain a specific health-related goal.
A product taken by mouth that contains a dietary ingredient intended to supplement the diet. Dietary ingredients may include vitamins, minerals, herbs or other botanicals, amino acids, and substances such as enzymes, organ tissues, glandulars and metabolites.
Nutritional information specific to the dietary plan. May include dietary recommendations on what foods to avoid, what foods to consume, and specific alterations/deviations from the USDA or other regulatory body's approved dietary guidelines.
Dietetics and nutrition as a medical specialty.
One of a set of differential diagnoses for the condition. Specifically, a closely-related or competing diagnosis typically considered later in the cognitive process whereby this medical condition is distinguished from others most likely responsible for a similar collection of signs and symptoms to reach the most parsimonious diagnosis or diagnoses in a patient.
A permission for a particular person or group to access a particular file.
A type of permission which can be granted for accessing a digital document.
Enumerates some common technology platforms, for use with properties such as actionPlatform. It is not supposed to be comprehensive - when a suitable code is not enumerated here, textual or URL values can be used instead. These codes are at a fairly high level and do not deal with versioning and other nuance. Additional codes can be suggested in github.
Indicates whether an url that is associated with a JobPosting enables direct application for the job, via the posting website. A job posting is considered to have directApply of True if an application process for the specified job can be directly initiated via the url(s) given (noting that e.g. multiple internet domains might nevertheless be involved at an implementation level). A value of False is appropriate if there is no clear path to applying directly online for the specified job, navigating directly from the JobPosting url(s) supplied.
A director of e.g. TV, radio, movie, video gaming etc. content, or of an event. Directors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.
A director of e.g. TV, radio, movie, video games etc. content. Directors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.
DisabilitySupport: this is a benefit for disability support.
The act of expressing a difference of opinion with the object. An agent disagrees to/about an object (a proposition, topic or theme) with participants.
A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.
Indicates that the item has been discontinued.
The currency of the discount.\n\nUse standard formats: [ISO 4217 currency format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217), e.g. "USD"; [Ticker symbol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cryptocurrencies) for cryptocurrencies, e.g. "BTC"; well known names for [Local Exchange Trading Systems](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_exchange_trading_system) (LETS) and other currency types, e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".
The act of discovering/finding an object.
Specifies the CreativeWork associated with the UserComment.
A link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork.
Statistical information about the spread of a disease, either as WebContent, or described directly as a Dataset, or the specific Observations in the dataset. When a WebContent URL is provided, the page indicated might also contain more such markup.
The act of expressing a negative sentiment about the object. An agent dislikes an object (a proposition, topic or theme) with participants.
The date that this organization was dissolved.
The distance travelled, e.g. exercising or travelling.
Properties that take Distances as values are of the form '<Number> <Length unit of measure>'. E.g., '7 ft'.
Represents the distance fee (e.g., price per km or mile) part of the total price for an offered product, for example a car rental.
One of a set of signs and symptoms that can be used to distinguish this diagnosis from others in the differential diagnosis.
A downloadable form of this dataset, at a specific location, in a specific format. This property can be repeated if different variations are available. There is no expectation that different downloadable distributions must contain exactly equivalent information (see also [DCAT](https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Class:Distribution) on this point). Different distributions might include or exclude different subsets of the entire dataset, for example.
Statement on diversity policy by an Organization e.g. a NewsMediaOrganization. For a NewsMediaOrganization, a statement describing the newsroom’s diversity policy on both staffing and sources, typically providing staffing data.
For an Organization (often but not necessarily a NewsMediaOrganization), a report on staffing diversity issues. In a news context this might be for example ASNE or RTDNA (US) reports, or self-reported.
Further documentation describing the Web API in more detail.
Indicates when shipping to a particular shippingDestination is not available.
Relates a property to a class that is (one of) the type(s) the property is expected to be used on.
Whether borrower is a resident of the jurisdiction where the property is located.
The act of providing goods, services, or money without compensation, often for philanthropic reasons.
A dosage form in which this drug/supplement is available, e.g. 'tablet', 'suspension', 'injection'.
A dosing schedule for the drug for a given population, either observed, recommended, or maximum dose based on the type used.
A specific dosing schedule for a drug or supplement.
A trial design in which neither the researcher nor the patient knows the details of the treatment the patient was randomly assigned to.
If the file can be downloaded, URL to download the binary.
a type of payment made in cash during the onset of the purchase of an expensive good/service. The payment typically represents only a percentage of the full purchase price.
Represents the downpayment (up-front payment) price component of the total price for an offered product that has additional installment payments.
The number of downvotes this question, answer or comment has received from the community.
The vasculature that the vein drains into.
The act of producing a visual/graphical representation of an object, typically with a pen/pencil and paper as instruments.
A picture or diagram made with a pencil, pen, or crayon rather than paint.
The drive wheel configuration, i.e. which roadwheels will receive torque from the vehicle's engine via the drivetrain.
A value indicating which roadwheels will receive torque.
Indicates the usage of the vehicle for driving school.
Specifying a drug or medicine used in a medication procedure.
A chemical or biologic substance, used as a medical therapy, that has a physiological effect on an organism. Here the term drug is used interchangeably with the term medicine although clinical knowledge makes a clear difference between them.
The class of drug this belongs to (e.g., statins).
A class of medical drugs, e.g., statins. Classes can represent general pharmacological class, common mechanisms of action, common physiological effects, etc.
The cost per unit of a medical drug. Note that this type is not meant to represent the price in an offer of a drug for sale; see the Offer type for that. This type will typically be used to tag wholesale or average retail cost of a drug, or maximum reimbursable cost. Costs of medical drugs vary widely depending on how and where they are paid for, so while this type captures some of the variables, costs should be used with caution by consumers of this schema's markup.
Enumerated categories of medical drug costs.
The legal availability status of a medical drug.
Categories that represent an assessment of the risk of fetal injury due to a drug or pharmaceutical used as directed by the mother during pregnancy.
Indicates whether this drug is available by prescription or over-the-counter.
A specific strength in which a medical drug is available in a specific country.
The unit in which the drug is measured, e.g. '5 mg tablet'.
The Dun & Bradstreet DUNS number for identifying an organization or business person.
A therapy that duplicates or overlaps this one.
The duration of the item (movie, audio recording, event, etc.) in [ISO 8601 date format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).
Quantity: Duration (use [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601)).
The duration of the warranty promise. Common unitCode values are ANN for year, MON for months, or DAY for days.
A media object representing the circumstances while performing this direction.
Ear function assessment with clinical examination.
The amount to be paid as a penalty in the event of early payment of the loan.
Content coded 'edited or cropped content' in a MediaReview, considered in the context of how it was published or shared. For a VideoObject to be 'edited or cropped content': The video has been edited or rearranged. This category applies to time edits, including editing multiple videos together to alter the story being told or editing out large portions from a video. For an ImageObject to be 'edited or cropped content': Presenting a part of an image from a larger whole to mislead the viewer. For an ImageObject with embedded text to be 'edited or cropped content': Presenting a part of an image from a larger whole to mislead the viewer. For an AudioObject to be 'edited or cropped content': The audio has been edited or rearranged. This category applies to time edits, including editing multiple audio clips together to alter the story being told or editing out large portions from the recording.
An [EIDR](https://eidr.org/) (Entertainment Identifier Registry) identifier representing a specific edit / edition for a work of film or television. For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" whose titleEIDR is "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J" has several edits, e.g. "10.5240/1F2A-E1C5-680A-14C6-E76B-I" and "10.5240/8A35-3BEE-6497-5D12-9E4F-3". Since schema.org types like Movie and TVEpisode can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use titleEIDR alone (for a general description), or alongside editEIDR for a more edit-specific description.
Specifies the Person who edited the CreativeWork.
An alignment to an established educational framework. This property should not be used where the nature of the alignment can be described using a simple property, for example to express that a resource teaches or assesses a competency.
A description of the qualification, award, certificate, diploma or other educational credential awarded as a consequence of successful completion of this course or program.
The framework to which the resource being described is aligned.
The level in terms of progression through an educational or training context. Examples of educational levels include 'beginner', 'intermediate' or 'advanced', and formal sets of level indicators.
An educational or occupational credential. A diploma, academic degree, certification, qualification, badge, etc., that may be awarded to a person or other entity that meets the requirements defined by the credentialer.
A program offered by an institution which determines the learning progress to achieve an outcome, usually a credential like a degree or certificate. This would define a discrete set of opportunities (e.g., job, courses) that together constitute a program with a clear start, end, set of requirements, and transition to a new occupational opportunity (e.g., a job), or sometimes a higher educational opportunity (e.g., an advanced degree).
An educational organization is an organization whose primary mission is to educate, such as a school, college, or university.
Similar to courseMode, the medium or means of delivery of the program as a whole. The value may either be a text label (e.g. "online", "onsite" or "blended"; "synchronous" or "asynchronous"; "full-time" or "part-time") or a URL reference to a term from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. https://ceds.ed.gov/element/001311#Asynchronous ).
An educationalRole of an EducationalAudience.
The purpose of a work in the context of education; for example, 'assignment', 'group work'.
Learning marketplaces, credentialing, tutoring, and workforce training.
Educational background needed for the position or Occupation.
Primary, secondary, higher education and training providers.
For questions that are part of learning resources (e.g. Quiz), eduQuestionType indicates the format of question being given. Example: "Multiple choice", "Open ended", "Flashcard".
Content about the effectiveness-related aspects of a health topic.
A foundational educational institution for young children.
The elevation of a location ([WGS 84](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Geodetic_System)). Values may be of the form 'NUMBER UNIT\_OF\_MEASUREMENT' (e.g., '1,000 m', '3,200 ft') while numbers alone should be assumed to be a value in meters.
The legal requirements such as citizenship, visa and other documentation required for an applicant to this job.
The type(s) of customers for which the given offer is valid.
The duration for which the given offer is valid.
The interval and unit of measurement of ordering quantities for which the offer or price specification is valid. This allows e.g. specifying that a certain freight charge is valid only for a certain quantity.
The ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is valid.\n\nSee also ineligibleRegion.
The transaction volume, in a monetary unit, for which the offer or price specification is valid, e.g. for indicating a minimal purchasing volume, to express free shipping above a certain order volume, or to limit the acceptance of credit cards to purchases to a certain minimal amount.
Represents textual captioning from a MediaObject, e.g. text of a 'meme'.
A URL pointing to a player for a specific video. In general, this is the information in the ```src``` element of an ```embed``` tag and should not be the same as the content of the ```loc``` tag.
A specific branch of medical science that deals with the evaluation and initial treatment of medical conditions caused by trauma or sudden illness.
An emergency service, such as a fire station or ER.
The CO2 emissions in g/km. When used in combination with a QuantitativeValue, put "g/km" into the unitText property of that value, since there is no UN/CEFACT Common Code for "g/km".
Activities that help in managing and understanding emotions, contributing to emotional balance and resilience.
A subclass of OrganizationRole used to describe employee relationships.
An aggregate rating of an Organization related to its role as an employer.
A description of the employer, career opportunities and work environment for this position.
An EmployerReview is a review of an Organization regarding its role as an employer, written by a current or former employee of that organization.
Type of employment (e.g. full-time, part-time, contract, temporary, seasonal, internship).
Indicates the department, unit and/or facility where the employee reports and/or in which the job is to be performed.
Another BioChemEntity encoded by this one.
The CreativeWork encoded by this media object.
A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for associatedMedia.
Media type typically expressed using a MIME format (see [IANA site](http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml) and [MDN reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/MIME_types)), e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, encoding can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular encodingFormat information. Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.
A media object that encodes this CreativeWork.
The supported encoding type(s) for an EntryPoint request.
The end date and time of the item (in [ISO 8601 date format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601)).
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to diagnosis and treatment of disorders of endocrine glands and their secretions.
The end time of the clip expressed as the number of seconds from the beginning of the work.
An agent approves/certifies/likes/supports/sanctions an object.
A sub property of participant. The person/organization being supported.
An EndorsementRating is a rating that expresses some level of endorsement, for example inclusion in a "critic's pick" blog, a "Like" or "+1" on a social network. It can be considered the result of an EndorseAction in which the object of the action is rated positively by some agent. As is common elsewhere in schema.org, it is sometimes more useful to describe the results of such an action without explicitly describing the Action. An EndorsementRating may be part of a numeric scale or organized system, but this is not required: having an explicit type for indicating a positive, endorsement rating is particularly useful in the absence of numeric scales as it helps consumers understand that the rating is broadly positive.
People or organizations that endorse the plan.
The endTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to end. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from January to *December*. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the end of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.
Properties that take Energy as values are of the form '<Number> <Energy unit of measure>'.
EnergyConsumptionDetails represents information related to the energy efficiency of a product that consumes energy. The information that can be provided is based on international regulations such as for example [EU directive 2017/1369](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/1369/oj) for energy labeling and the [Energy labeling rule](https://www.ftc.gov/enforcement/rules/rulemaking-regulatory-reform-proceedings/energy-water-use-labeling-consumer) under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA) in the US.
Enumerates energy efficiency levels (also known as "classes" or "ratings") and certifications that are part of several international energy efficiency standards.
Specifies the most energy efficient class on the regulated EU energy consumption scale for the product category a product belongs to. For example, energy consumption for televisions placed on the market after January 1, 2020 is scaled from D to A+++.
Specifies the least energy efficient class on the regulated EU energy consumption scale for the product category a product belongs to. For example, energy consumption for televisions placed on the market after January 1, 2020 is scaled from D to A+++.
Energy Star Energy Efficiency Enumeration
Used to indicate whether a product is EnergyStar certified.
The volume swept by all of the pistons inside the cylinders of an internal combustion engine in a single movement. \n\nTypical unit code(s): CMQ for cubic centimeter, LTR for liters, INQ for cubic inches\n* Note 1: You can link to information about how the given value has been determined using the valueReference property.\n* Note 2: You can use minValue and maxValue to indicate ranges.
The power of the vehicle's engine. Typical unit code(s): KWT for kilowatt, BHP for brake horsepower, N12 for metric horsepower (PS, with 1 PS = 735,49875 W)\n\n* Note 1: There are many different ways of measuring an engine's power. For an overview, see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horsepower#Engine\_power\_test\_codes](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horsepower#Engine_power_test_codes).\n* Note 2: You can link to information about how the given value has been determined using the valueReference property.\n* Note 3: You can use minValue and maxValue to indicate ranges.
Information about the engine of the vehicle. A vehicle can have multiple engines represented by multiple engine specification entities.
The type of engine or engines powering the vehicle.
Enrolling participants by invitation only.
Media, entertainment, cultural content and activities.
A sub property of location. The entertainment business where the action occurred.
An entry point, within some Web-based protocol.
Lists or enumerations—for example, a list of cuisines or music genres, etc.
Relates an Enumeration to the Class for which it enumerates the value space. For example, OrganizationType enumerationOf Organization; ProviderType enumerationOf Provider. This explicitly encodes the intended linkage between a 'Type' Enumeration and its target Class, avoiding reliance on naming conventions.
Logical statement about classes and properties (e.g., domain, range, subClassOf).
OWL class axioms (e.g., rdfs:subClassOf, owl:equivalentClass, owl:disjointWith).
OWL/RDFS property axioms (e.g., rdfs:subPropertyOf, rdfs:domain, rdfs:range, owl:equivalentProperty, owl:inverseOf).
Activities that promote a connection with nature and the outdoors, fostering environmental awareness and appreciation.
Waste management, remediation, and facilities/environmental services.
Marketplaces for environmental operations, carbon, circularity and renewables.
Sustainability solutions including environmental services and renewable energy.
The characteristics of associated patients, such as age, gender, race etc.
An episode of a TV, radio or game media within a series or season.
A media episode (e.g. TV, radio, video game) which can be part of a series or season.
Position of the episode within an ordered group of episodes.
An episode of a TV/radio series or season.
This ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is equal to the object.
An equestrian center with horse riding arenas, stables, and trails for training, boarding, and competitions.
The terms that this term is equivalent to
Equivalent property in other ontologies.
For failed actions, more information on the cause of the failure.
The estimated cost of the supply or supplies consumed when performing instructions.
The estimated time the flight will take.
An estimated salary for a job posting or occupation, based on a variety of variables including, but not limited to industry, job title, and location. Estimated salaries are often computed by outside organizations rather than the hiring organization, who may not have committed to the estimated value.
The condition, complication, or symptom whose risk is being estimated.
Statement about ethics policy, e.g. of a NewsMediaOrganization regarding journalistic and publishing practices, or of a Restaurant, a page describing food source policies. In the case of a NewsMediaOrganization, an ethicsPolicy is typically a statement describing the personal, organizational, and corporate standards of behavior expected by the organization.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class A as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class A+ as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class A++ as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class A+++ as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class B as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class C as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class D as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class E as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class F as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Represents EU Energy Efficiency Class G as defined in EU energy labeling regulations.
Enumerates the EU energy efficiency classes A-G as well as A+, A++, and A+++ as defined in EU directive 2017/1369.
Upcoming or past event associated with this place, organization, or action.
An event occurring at a specific time and place, like a concert, lecture, or festival.
The eventAttendanceMode of an event indicates whether it occurs online, offline, or a mix.
An EventAttendanceModeEnumeration value is one of potentially several modes of organising an event, relating to whether it is online or offline.
The event has been cancelled. If the event has multiple startDate values, all are assumed to be cancelled. Either startDate or previousStartDate may be used to specify the event's cancelled date(s).
Indicates that the event was changed to allow online participation. See eventAttendanceMode for specifics of whether it is now fully or partially online.
The event has been postponed and no new date has been set. The event's previousStartDate should be set.
The event has been rescheduled. The event's previousStartDate should be set to the old date and the startDate should be set to the event's new date. (If the event has been rescheduled multiple times, the previousStartDate property may be repeated.)
A reservation for an event like a concert, sporting event, or lecture.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use Offer.
Upcoming or past events associated with this place or organization.
B2B/B2C event discovery, ticketing, trade shows and conference services.
Associates an Event with a Schedule. There are circumstances where it is preferable to share a schedule for a series of repeating events rather than data on the individual events themselves. For example, a website or application might prefer to publish a schedule for a weekly gym class rather than provide data on every event. A schedule could be processed by applications to add forthcoming events to a calendar. An Event that is associated with a Schedule using this property should not have startDate or endDate properties. These are instead defined within the associated Schedule, this avoids any ambiguity for clients using the data. The property might have repeated values to specify different schedules, e.g. for different months or seasons.
The event is taking place or has taken place on the startDate as scheduled. Use of this value is optional, as it is assumed by default.
A series of Events. Included events can relate with the series using the superEvent property. An EventSeries is a collection of events that share some unifying characteristic. For example, "The Olympic Games" is a series, which is repeated regularly. The "2012 London Olympics" can be presented both as an Event in the series "Olympic Games", and as an EventSeries that included a number of sporting competitions as Events. The nature of the association between the events in an EventSeries can vary, but typical examples could include a thematic event series (e.g. topical meetups or classes), or a series of regular events that share a location, attendee group and/or organizers. EventSeries has been defined as a kind of Event to make it easy for publishers to use it in an Event context without worrying about which kinds of series are really event-like enough to call an Event. In general an EventSeries may seem more Event-like when the period of time is compact and when aspects such as location are fixed, but it may also sometimes prove useful to describe a longer-term series as an Event.
An eventStatus of an event represents its status; particularly useful when an event is cancelled or rescheduled.
EventStatusType is an enumeration type whose instances represent several states that an Event may be in.
Strength of evidence of the data used to formulate the guideline (enumerated).
Data derived from multiple randomized clinical trials or meta-analyses.
Data derived from a single randomized trial, or nonrandomized studies.
Only consensus opinion of experts, case studies, or standard-of-care.
Source of the data used to formulate the guidance, e.g. RCT, consensus opinion, etc.
A creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.
Defines a Date or DateTime during which a scheduled Event will not take place. The property allows exceptions to a Schedule to be specified. If an exception is specified as a DateTime then only the event that would have started at that specific date and time should be excluded from the schedule. If an exception is specified as a Date then any event that is scheduled for that 24 hour period should be excluded from the schedule. This allows a whole day to be excluded from the schedule without having to itemise every scheduled event.
A structured value representing exchange rate.
The difference between the price at which a broker or other intermediary buys and sells foreign currency.
Specifies that a refund can be done as an exchange for the same product.
The act of participating in exertive activity for the purposes of improving health and fitness.
A sub property of instrument. The exercise plan used on this action.
Fitness-related activity designed for a specific health-related purpose, including defined exercise routines as well as activity prescribed by a clinician.
Type(s) of exercise or activity, such as strength training, flexibility training, aerobics, cardiac rehabilitation, etc.
Event type: Exhibition event, e.g. at a museum, library, archive, tradeshow, ...
Indicates whether a provider has existing customers when applying for activation.
The earliest date the package may arrive.
The likely outcome in either the short term or long term of the medical condition.
An Offer which must be accepted before the user can perform the Action. For example, the user may need to buy a movie before being able to watch it.
Indicates whether a JobPosting will accept experience (as indicated by OccupationalExperienceRequirements) in place of its formal educational qualifications (as indicated by educationRequirements). If true, indicates that satisfying one of these requirements is sufficient.
Description of skills and experience needed for the position or Occupation.
Medical expert advice related to the plan.
Date the content expires and is no longer useful or available. For example a VideoObject or NewsArticle whose availability or relevance is time-limited, or a ClaimReview fact check whose publisher wants to indicate that it may no longer be relevant (or helpful to highlight) after some date.
Activities focused on discovery and learning, encouraging curiosity and investigative engagement.
Tissue, organ, biological sample, etc in which activity of this gene has been observed experimentally. For example brain, digestive system.
Eye or ophthalmological function assessment with clinical examination.
A facility is a place that provides a service or product.
An action that failed to complete. The action's error property and the HTTP return code contain more information about the failure.
A FAQPage is a WebPage presenting one or more "[Frequently asked questions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FAQ)" (see also QAPage).
A designation by the US FDA signifying that adequate and well-controlled studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus in the first trimester of pregnancy (and there is no evidence of risk in later trimesters).
A designation by the US FDA signifying that animal reproduction studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women.
A designation by the US FDA signifying that animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.
A designation by the US FDA signifying that there is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience or studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.
A designation by the US FDA signifying that studies in animals or humans have demonstrated fetal abnormalities and/or there is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience, and the risks involved in use of the drug in pregnant women clearly outweigh potential benefits.
A designation that the drug in question has not been assigned a pregnancy category designation by the US FDA.
Accessibility features, inclusive design options, and support for diverse abilities.
Access to consumer rewards such as vouchers and targeted promotional offers.
Capabilities for promoting listings and attributing conversions across channels.
Affiliate tracking, link attribution, and commission management for promoters.
AI-assisted authoring, recommendation, and content enrichment services.
Measurement, reporting, and insight generation for marketplace activity.
Calendaring, schedules, and availability management for bookings and events.
Real-time analytics and benchmarking that drive smarter decisions, ecosystem intelligence, and continuous improvement.
Context-aware AI that personalizes experiences, optimizes workflows, and surfaces insights in real time.
White-label framework enabling complete brand control across user journeys.
Foundational systems that power secure, scalable, and high-performance marketplace operations.
Intelligent data architecture connecting information across systems, entities, and relationships for contextual decision-making.
Enterprise-grade governance that preserves organizational data ownership while enabling secure, permissioned sharing.
Tools to launch, manage, and scale interconnected marketplaces, storefronts, and partner networks.
A unified commerce and relationship engine covering the journey from discovery through fulfillment.
Multi-layered verification, safety, and compliance systems that establish confidence between participants.
A controlled vocabulary of top-level capability domains that describe what the platform enables at an architectural and outcome level. Each capability aggregates related feature groups and systems (e.g., data, infra, trust) into a stable, cross-cutting pillar used for strategy, ownership, and KPI rollups.
Customer records, interactions, notes, and outreach tools.
Shared document storage, reuse, and distribution between providers and customers.
A platform feature of a product or service.
Saving, following, and curated lists for discovery and sharing.
Configurable forms for structured data collection at checkout or standalone.
Friend graphs, team formation, membership, and collaboration spaces.
Features for authoring, configuring, and managing marketplace entities and data.
Features that enhance content quality, decision-making, and user experience.
Features that support search, filtering, browsing, and discovery of entities and content.
Features that introduce novel capabilities or extend the platform via experimentation and extensibility.
Features for promotion, advertising, attribution, and audience growth.
Features for incentives, vouchers, campaigns, and targeted benefits.
Features for identity assurance, policy compliance, security, and reputation signals.
Capture and analysis of health, fitness, and performance metrics.
Asynchronous messaging among consumers, providers, and support.
Connections to external systems and services for extended capability.
Locale, language, currency, and related configuration for global operation.
Features or modules provided by this application (and possibly required by other applications).
Tenant-specific marketplaces with scoped datasets, policies, and branding.
Campaigns issuing vouchers and incentives with eligibility and redemption rules.
Long-form and short-form content publishing and feeds.
Public identity, presentation, and metadata of users and providers.
Order, payment, and booking records and associated lifecycle events.
Review capture, moderation, and discovery signals for entities.
Search, filtering, and discovery across marketplace entities.
Controls for data protection, auditing, and regulatory compliance.
Payment capture and inventory controls for sellable listings.
Administrative tooling to create, manage, and optimize marketplace offerings.
Multi-user access control, roles, and shared workspaces for organizations.
Identity, eligibility, and quality verification workflows for accounts and content.
Configurable automations for notifications, scheduling, and operational processes.
A specific capability or component within a platform feature.
A taxonomy of sub-features that belong to marketplace features.
Watch your savings grow over time with our cumulative tracking feature, motivating you to play more and save big.
Seamlessly redeem your hard-earned rewards with just a few clicks, making savings effortless and enjoyable.
Amplify the fun and savings with exclusive discounts on group activities, perfect for team outings or family adventures.
Elevate your play experience with exclusive benefits through our partner memberships, unlocking a world of premium perks.
Unlock tailored savings that align with your play preferences and fitness goals, enhancing your overall experience.
Share the joy of play and earn enticing rewards by introducing friends to our vibrant community of sports and recreation enthusiasts.
Stay in the loop with timely notifications about new savings opportunities, ensuring you never miss a chance to enhance your play experience.
Visualize your financial wins with our intuitive savings tracker, showcasing how much you've saved through FindPlay.
Stay ahead of the game with limited-time discounts, allowing you to maximize savings on seasonal activities and events.
Personalize your experience with adjustable font sizes, color themes, and display settings to match your visual preferences and needs.
Our platform adheres to WCAG guidelines with optimized color contrast, keyboard navigation, and screen reader compatibility for barrier-free access.
Easily find venues with detailed accessibility features including wheelchair access, hearing loops, sensory accommodations, and service animal policies.
Discover activities specifically designed for various abilities, including wheelchair sports, sensory-friendly events, and modified equipment options.
Find activities welcoming participants of all abilities, with clear indicators for inclusive environments where everyone can participate together.
Our platform works seamlessly with screen readers, voice commands, and other assistive technologies to ensure everyone can navigate with ease.
Help maintain a respectful environment with easy-to-use tools for reporting inaccessible content or discriminatory language.
Access guides, tips, and educational materials to help providers create more inclusive activities and spaces for participants of all abilities.
Advertisements are priced based on the duration, location, and number of impressions.
Benefit from automatic UTM code integration for precise tracking and analysis of your promotional efforts.
Amplify your offerings through influencers, pro players, community groups, and local institutions for unparalleled exposure.
Boost credibility and reach by collaborating with influencers and pro players in your promotions.
Optimize your strategies with real-time insights into engagement rates, participant behavior, and ROI.
Leverage advanced segmentation tools to reach your ideal audience based on demographics, interests, and location.
Promote your organization, events, tournaments, classes, jobs, and more across all play types, maximizing your reach and engagement.
Amplify key offerings with premium placement, maximizing visibility in search results.
Craft bespoke campaigns with customizable messaging and targeting to effectively promote any offering.
Boost visibility on FindPlay while leveraging your existing registration and payment platforms for seamless user experiences.
Showcase social proof through user-generated content and ratings to encourage sign-ups and build trust.
Enjoy hassle-free, timely payouts and streamlined commission management.
Empower promotions with the ability to create and distribute tailored marketing materials to your affiliate network.
Benefit from customizable commission structures that adapt to performance and promotional strategies.
Design multi-tiered reward programs to incentivize and retain top-performing affiliates, driving better results.
Leverage unique tracking links to monitor promotional impact and earnings with pinpoint accuracy.
Access live insights on campaign performance and earnings to optimize your affiliate strategies.
Join our affiliate ecosystem with an effortless onboarding process, connecting promoters with exciting offerings.
Stay organized with all your bookings automatically displayed on your calendar for easy reference.
Streamline your scheduling by integrating your play calendar with popular platforms like Google and Microsoft calendars.
Keep your most important events at your fingertips by displaying your favorites directly on your calendar.
Switch seamlessly between day, week, and month views to plan and visualize your schedule exactly how you prefer.
Monitor your wellness journey by viewing your health-related activities directly on your calendar.
Foster collaboration with a shared calendar accessible to authorized team members, ensuring everyone stays aligned.
Seamlessly connect and sync your existing contacts from various sources, maintaining a unified and up-to-date contact database.
Create and manage a diverse network of contacts, including potential customers and key connections, with easy linking to existing customer profiles.
Gain deep insights into customer behavior and actions through interactive charts and comprehensive reports, driving data-informed decisions.
Access comprehensive customer details, including purchase history and preferences, to provide tailored experiences and informed support.
Quickly locate and filter customer information with powerful search tools, enabling targeted engagement and personalized service.
Automate and optimize customer interactions throughout their journey with customizable workflows, enhancing engagement and satisfaction.
Track all customer interactions in one place, ensuring consistent and context-aware communication across your team.
Protect sensitive information with granular access controls, allowing you to manage document permissions precisely.
Maintain accountability with detailed logs of document access and changes, ensuring transparency in document management.
Seamlessly connect with popular cloud storage services like Google Drive, Dropbox, and OneDrive for enhanced flexibility.
Enhance collaboration by effortlessly sharing documents with team members and participants.
Boost efficiency and maintain consistency using pre-designed templates for common documents like waivers and contracts.
Ensure accuracy with automatic version tracking, keeping your team aligned with the most up-to-date information.
Organize your favorites into custom lists and showcase them on your profile to share with the community.
Join our influencer program to promote your lists and earn commissions from bookings made through your recommendations.
Gain insights into your lists' performance with visitor and view tracking, displayed in an easy-to-understand chart over time.
Improve your recommendations by favoriting items, helping us suggest more relevant results tailored to your interests.
Save your favorite play types, listings, community members, and more for quick access later.
Stay informed with automated alerts for form submissions, enabling prompt follow-ups.
Create dynamic forms that adapt to user responses, ensuring a personalized and efficient experience.
Export collected data in multiple formats or integrate it seamlessly with your existing systems.
Design professional forms effortlessly with our user-friendly drag-and-drop builder, no coding required.
Jumpstart your form creation with customizable templates designed for various data collection needs.
Customize your forms with a wide array of field types, from simple text inputs to complex file uploads.
Coordinate with your team using our built-in messaging feature, ensuring seamless planning and real-time updates for all team members.
Expand your network and grow your teams by sending quick invites to friends and new connections, encouraging them to join your activities.
Keep your victories and memorable moments private by selectively sharing achievements and highlights with your team or friends.
Stay informed about what your friends are playing and join in on the action.
Form teams with friends or fellow players for any activity in just a few clicks, making it simple to organize and participate in group events.
Find and join teams that align with your interests, skill level, and location, connecting you with like-minded individuals in the sports and recreation community.
Share your fitness milestones with friends or the community to boost motivation and receive support.
Record your physical activities and performance metrics to gain insights into your fitness journey.
Monitor and record key health metrics like height, weight, and more to track your progress over time.
View your health data through intuitive charts and custom views for better understanding and analysis.
Seamlessly import data from wearables, sensors, and other health apps for a comprehensive view of your health.
Seamlessly share files and documents within messages, keeping all relevant information in one place for enhanced clarity.
Enable team-wide access to a shared inbox, fostering collaboration and ensuring all team members stay synchronized on communications.
Engage in one-on-one conversations with participants, team members, or stakeholders to coordinate activities and share updates efficiently.
Integrate your native email & contacts to access conversations across multiple platforms, ensuring you never miss important communications while working in your preferred environment.
Facilitate team co llaboration by communicating with entire groups simultaneously, ensuring consistent information sharing.
Stay informed with intelligent in-app and email alerts, ensuring you never miss important messages while avoiding unnecessary interruptions.
Access support conversations directly in your inbox, centralizing all communications for easy reference and follow-up.
We support over 10 locales and are constantly expanding to serve users worldwide.
View prices and figures in a familiar format, with automatic localization.
See dates and times displayed according to your locale, making it easy to stay on schedule.
Access our platform in your preferred language, with support for a wide range of languages.
Transact across borders with real-time currency conversion and support for multiple currencies.
Elevate your brand presence with a fully customized domain, creating a unique marketplace identity.
Customize your marketplace to showcase specific sports, active recreation, or fitness types aligned with your brand.
Tailor your marketplace to specific locations or regions, ensuring relevance to your target audience.
Amplify your marketplace reach with built-in SEO, social media, and email marketing tools.
Gain valuable insights into sales, traffic, and user behavior with comprehensive analytics and reporting.
Curate content based on age, gender, and skill level, delivering a perfectly matched experience for your users.
Effortlessly oversee listings, sales, and communications with intuitive content management tools.
Craft a marketplace that embodies your unique identity with customizable themes, logos, and colors.
Curate a rich marketplace featuring experiences, fundraisers, job postings, and more, all tailored to your audience.
Offer various reward types, from points-based systems to direct discounts, catering to different customer preferences.
Distribute rewards across various channels, including in-app, email, and as targeted advertisements.
Easily design and launch customized reward campaigns tailored to your audience and business goals.
Gain valuable data on redemption rates, customer engagement, and ROI for your reward campaigns to optimize future offerings.
Create and schedule time-limited offers to capitalize on seasonal trends and events.
Craft personalized rewards based on customer preferences and behaviors to maximize engagement.
Create and manage vouchers with flexible redemption options, including global usage or sport-specific constraints.
Boost creativity and productivity with AI-powered text transformation, task automation, and content generation.
Create richer content by enabling multiple authors to contribute to posts and articles, fostering diverse perspectives.
Extend your reach by seamlessly sharing posts across various social media platforms.
Capture and share memorable moments with photo and video albums, bringing your community closer together.
Keep your community in the loop with concise status updates featuring text and media.
Highlight your latest updates and achievements directly on your personalized profile.
Create and publish long-form content with ease, empowering you to share your expertise effortlessly.
Customize your profile's color theme to match your personal or organizational brand, creating a cohesive and professional look.
Elevate your brand with a personalized domain, creating a memorable web address that directs visitors to your profile.
Highlight your top listings, offerings, or achievements on your profile, making it easy for others to discover your most valuable content.
Choose from a variety of layout options to display your content in a way that best represents you and your offerings.
Maintain control over your information with customizable privacy settings, allowing you to share only what you want with the community.
Add Locations to your profile to enhance local connections and visibility.
Bring your profile to life by adding photos and videos that highlight your skills, offerings, and personality.
Specify the play types you prefer or are associated with, helping others find and connect with you based on shared interests.
Gain valuable insights into your profile's performance with our interactive charts, which help you track views, visitors, and engagement over time.
Connect your social media channels to your profile, making it easy for the community to engage with you across multiple platforms.
Claim your custom handle with a simple, memorable URL that makes it easy for others to find and connect with you.
Earn a verified badge for your profile to establish trust and credibility within the community, showcasing your authenticity as a user or provider.
Effortlessly cancel bookings and request refunds for eligible transactions.
Easily visualize and manage date-specific bookings directly on your calendar.
Export your payment data to CSV format for comprehensive financial record-keeping.
Download PDF invoices for any transaction, simplifying record-keeping and expense tracking.
Access all your purchases in a filterable table with detailed views for each transaction.
Utilize AI-powered highlights to help customers quickly understand the general themes and sentiments of reviews.
Showcase exceptional reviews to highlight positive experiences and attract new users to your offerings.
Foster open communication by allowing service providers to respond to reviews, demonstrating commitment to customer satisfaction.
Enable participants to provide clear, concise feedback with an easy-to-use rating scale for experiences.
Gain valuable insights from review trends to identify areas for improvement and measure overall satisfaction.
Maintain high-quality feedback with tools to monitor and manage reviews, ensuring adherence to community guidelines.
Ensure authenticity and reliability in feedback by only allowing reviews from verified users.
Get personalized play recommendations and real-time assistance through our AI chat feature.
Our search is powered by AI embeddings, making it easier to find exactly what you're looking for.
Our consistent representation of information makes it easy for you to find what you're looking for at a glance.
Explore play in new ways with our expertly curated playlists, designed to help you discover unique experiences.
Discover play opportunities based on type, category, benefit, feature, diversity, quality, and more, tailored to your interests.
Narrow down your search results using our comprehensive filtering system, which characterizes offers based on your specific needs.
Explore search results on an interactive map view, visualizing play opportunities in your area.
Discover play opportunities by location, region, or specific venues, schools, or establishments near you.
Find all sports, activities, and play options in one simple search, making it easy to discover new opportunities.
Discover new play opportunities tailored to your interests on our AI-powered browse page, which recommends activities based on your preferences and behavior.
Discover adapted and inclusive play options for all abilities.
Maintain transparency and accountability with detailed audit logs that track account access and changes to your settings or organization.
Rest assured that your data is handled in accordance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
Manage your team's access with ease using our flexible access controls, which allow you to restrict permissions based on predefined rules.
Confidently use our platform knowing that we comply with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) standards for protecting sensitive patient health information.
Experience a platform built with accessibility in mind, featuring navigation and usage primitives that support users with diverse needs.
Rely on our adherence to the highest international standards for information security management, as demonstrated by our ISO 27001 certification.
Stay in control of your data with our privacy-first approach, which allows you to choose what information you share publicly and what you keep private.
Stay ahead of potential security risks with our partnership with Socket, which helps us maintain a secure and safe software supply chain.
Ensure your data is always available and secure with our trusted infrastructure partners, Vercel and Supabase.
Enjoy peace of mind knowing that your payments are processed securely by Stripe, a certified PCI service provider, without any personal card information being stored on our platform.
Trust in our commitment to security and privacy, as evidenced by our SOC 2 Type II certification.
Keep participants informed and excited with automatic updates, reminders, and follow-ups.
Showcase your unique brand with customizable themes and templates for a professional, cohesive presentation.
Easily incorporate tailored policies, waivers, and registration forms to meet your specific requirements.
Customize tournaments, leagues, classes, and workshops to perfectly match your vision and participant needs.
Effortlessly create and manage a wide range of listings, from experiences and venues to jobs and fundraisers.
Match participants to suitable opportunities based on skill level, age group, and preferences.
Gather valuable participant feedback to continuously improve your offerings.
Implement flexible pricing and discounts to maximize participation and revenue.
Maximize revenue with versatile time slot offerings for various activities and services.
Design engaging listings with user-friendly tools that streamline the creation process.
Efficiently handle registrations, attendance, and participant information with powerful management tools.
Offer a smooth registration experience with integrated, secure payment options.
Accommodate various play structures with individual, team, or existing team registration choices.
Incorporate sponsor information and branding to enhance value and revenue potential.
Streamline venue and equipment bookings directly through the platform for hassle-free event logistics.
Optimize attendance with easy-to-use waitlist features, ensuring full participation.
Foster local involvement and create a strong sense of community around your offerings.
Connect with suppliers to source necessary equipment and gear for your offerings.
Manage budgets, track expenses, and maximize revenue with efficient financial tools.
Utilize promotional resources to boost visibility and attract participants to your offerings.
Access templates, guides, and resources to streamline planning and execution, ensuring best practices are followed.
Assess and mitigate potential risks, access insurance options, and ensure legal compliance for your events.
Find and hire qualified staff, volunteers, and officials to ensure smooth execution of your events.
Discover and book ideal venues that suit your needs and budget directly through the platform.
Stay informed with detailed activity logs, providing clear insights into team actions and project updates.
Tailor team member permissions with role-based access, ensuring security and efficiency in project management.
Grow your organization effortlessly with support for unlimited team members, fostering seamless collaboration at any scale.
Streamline teamwork with integrated tools for communication, scheduling, and document sharing in one central location.
Advanced AI technology to analyze verification requests, assessing authenticity and potential risks for enhanced security.
Comprehensive legal and working with children checks for relevant service providers, prioritizing community safety.
Ongoing review and re-verification to maintain the integrity and quality of our marketplace over time.
Tailored verification processes to meet specific requirements for various provider types and services.
Secure identity checks for users offering services like coaching and officiating, enhancing credibility and trust.
Thorough vetting process for all providers before listing, ensuring high-quality offerings across the marketplace.
Set up specific events such as new purchases, user interactions, or time-based milestones to initiate your workflows.
Automate processes throughout various lifecycles, from user onboarding to post-purchase follow-ups.
Assign various actions to each trigger, from sending notifications to updating statuses, for comprehensive process automation.
Customize and automate notifications to keep all parties informed at every stage of your marketplace interactions.
Create workflows triggered by specific times, dates, or durations before or after key events in your marketplace.
These are the top-level organizations managing affairs that affect the entire country, such as national security, foreign policy, and national economic policies.
Description of fees, commissions, and other terms applied either to a class of financial product, or by a financial service organization.
An abbreviation for the foot height unit
Media type, typically MIME format (see [IANA site](http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml)) of the content, e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry.
Size of the application / package (e.g. 18MB). In the absence of a unit (MB, KB etc.), KB will be assumed.
The act of capturing sound and moving images on film, video, or digitally.
Marketplaces for investment products, advisory, fundraising, and financial data.
A financial aid type or program which students may use to pay for tuition or fees associated with the program.
A product provided to consumers and businesses by financial institutions such as banks, insurance companies, brokerage firms, consumer finance companies, and investment companies which comprise the financial services industry.
Banking, capital markets, payments, insurance and financial infrastructure.
The act of finding an object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* SearchAction: FindAction is generally lead by a SearchAction, but not necessarily.
Indicates the first known occurrence of a Claim in some CreativeWork.
The date and place the work was first performed.
Dedicated to improving overall fitness, offering tailored workout routines, and guiding clients towards their health and fitness goals.
Play that involves stretching and bending, ideal for increasing range of motion and muscle elasticity.
Play that improves joint flexibility and overall body mobility, contributing to physical agility and ease of movement.
The unique identifier for a flight including the airline IATA code. For example, if describing United flight 110, where the IATA code for United is 'UA', the flightNumber is 'UA110'.
A reservation for air travel.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use Offer.
The floor level for an Accommodation in a multi-storey building. Since counting systems [vary internationally](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storey#Consecutive_number_floor_designations), the local system should be used where possible.
A floor limit is the amount of money above which credit card transactions must be authorized.
A FloorPlan is an explicit representation of a collection of similar accommodations, allowing the provision of common information (room counts, sizes, layout diagrams) and offers for rental or sale. In typical use, some ApartmentComplex has an accommodationFloorPlan which is a FloorPlan. A FloorPlan is always in the context of a particular place, either a larger ApartmentComplex or a single Apartment. The visual/spatial aspects of a floor plan (i.e. room layout, [see wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floor_plan)) can be indicated using image.
The size of the accommodation, e.g. in square meter or squarefoot. Typical unit code(s): MTK for square meter, FTK for square foot, or YDK for square yard
A wellness facility offering Flotation Therapy, where individuals can experience deep relaxation in a sensory deprivation tank filled with a warm Epsom salt solution, promoting mental and physical well-being.
The act of forming a personal connection with someone/something (object) unidirectionally/asymmetrically to get updates polled from.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* BefriendAction: Unlike BefriendAction, FollowAction implies that the connection is *not* necessarily reciprocal.\n* SubscribeAction: Unlike SubscribeAction, FollowAction implies that the follower acts as an active agent constantly/actively polling for updates.\n* RegisterAction: Unlike RegisterAction, FollowAction implies that the agent is interested in continuing receiving updates from the object.\n* JoinAction: Unlike JoinAction, FollowAction implies that the agent is interested in getting updates from the object.\n* TrackAction: Unlike TrackAction, FollowAction refers to the polling of updates of all aspects of animate objects rather than the location of inanimate objects (e.g. you track a package, but you don't follow it).
A sub property of object. The person or organization being followed.
The most generic uni-directional social relation.
Typical or recommended followup care after the procedure is performed.
Marketplaces for restaurants, CPG food/bev, and food distribution.
Producers and distributors of staple consumables.
A sub property of location. The specific food establishment where the action occurred.
A reservation to dine at a food-related business.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations.
A sub property of location. The specific food event where the action occurred.
A food service, like breakfast, lunch, or dinner.
Any precaution, guidance, contraindication, etc. related to consumption of specific foods while taking this drug.
The date that this organization was founded.
The place where the Organization was founded.
Four-wheel drive is a transmission layout where the engine primarily drives two wheels with a part-time four-wheel drive capability.
A flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.
Specifies that product returns are free of charge for the customer.
A monetary value above (or at) which the shipping rate becomes free. Intended to be used via an OfferShippingDetails with shippingSettingsLink matching this ShippingRateSettings.
How often the dose is taken, e.g. 'daily'.
The day of the week between Thursday and Saturday.
A sub property of location. The original location of the object or the agent before the action.
Front-wheel drive is a transmission layout where the engine drives the front wheels.
The capacity of the fuel tank or in the case of electric cars, the battery. If there are multiple components for storage, this should indicate the total of all storage of the same type.\n\nTypical unit code(s): LTR for liters, GLL of US gallons, GLI for UK / imperial gallons, AMH for ampere-hours (for electrical vehicles).
The amount of fuel consumed for traveling a particular distance or temporal duration with the given vehicle (e.g. liters per 100 km).\n\n* Note 1: There are unfortunately no standard unit codes for liters per 100 km. Use unitText to indicate the unit of measurement, e.g. L/100 km.\n* Note 2: There are two ways of indicating the fuel consumption, fuelConsumption (e.g. 8 liters per 100 km) and fuelEfficiency (e.g. 30 miles per gallon). They are reciprocal.\n* Note 3: Often, the absolute value is useful only when related to driving speed ("at 80 km/h") or usage pattern ("city traffic"). You can use valueReference to link the value for the fuel consumption to another value.
The distance traveled per unit of fuel used; most commonly miles per gallon (mpg) or kilometers per liter (km/L).\n\n* Note 1: There are unfortunately no standard unit codes for miles per gallon or kilometers per liter. Use unitText to indicate the unit of measurement, e.g. mpg or km/L.\n* Note 2: There are two ways of indicating the fuel consumption, fuelConsumption (e.g. 8 liters per 100 km) and fuelEfficiency (e.g. 30 miles per gallon). They are reciprocal.\n* Note 3: Often, the absolute value is useful only when related to driving speed ("at 80 km/h") or usage pattern ("city traffic"). You can use valueReference to link the value for the fuel economy to another value.
The type of fuel suitable for the engine or engines of the vehicle. If the vehicle has only one engine, this property can be attached directly to the vehicle.
Specifies that a refund can be done in the full amount the customer paid for the product.
Play that prioritizes enjoyment and amusement, characterized by engaging and entertaining experiences.
The degree of mobility the joint allows.
Strength training primarily with free weights and body weight.
Indicates something directly or indirectly funded or sponsored through a Grant. See also ownershipFundingInfo.
A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.
A Grant that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also ownershipFundingInfo.
A FundingAgency is an organization that implements one or more FundingSchemes and manages the granting process (via Grants, typically MonetaryGrants). A funding agency is not always required for grant funding, e.g. philanthropic giving, corporate sponsorship etc. Examples of funding agencies include ERC, REA, NIH, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, ...
A FundingScheme combines organizational, project and policy aspects of grant-based funding that sets guidelines, principles and mechanisms to support other kinds of projects and activities. Funding is typically organized via Grant funding. Examples of funding schemes: Swiss Priority Programmes (SPPs); EU Framework 7 (FP7); Horizon 2020; the NIH-R01 Grant Program; Wellcome institutional strategic support fund. For large scale public sector funding, the management and administration of grant awards is often handled by other, dedicated, organizations - FundingAgencys such as ERC, REA, ...
A fundraiser is a campaign or event organized to raise funds for a specific cause or project. Fundraisers can involve various activities such as donations, auctions, or events, and typically have a specific fundraising goal.
Video game which is played on this server.
The Game type represents things which are games. These are typically rule-governed recreational activities, e.g. role-playing games in which players assume the role of characters in a fictional setting.
For a VideoGame, such as used with a PlayGameAction, an enumeration of the kind of game availability offered.
Indicates the availability type of the game content associated with this action, such as whether it is a full version or a demo.
An item is an object within the game world that can be collected by a player or, occasionally, a non-player character.
Real or fictional location of the game (or part of game).
The electronic systems used to play video games.
Indicates whether this game is multi-player, co-op or single-player.
The server on which it is possible to play the game.
Server that provides game interaction in a multiplayer game.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to diagnosis and treatment of disorders of digestive system.
A discrete unit of inheritance which affects one or more biological traits (Source: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene)). Examples include FOXP2 (Forkhead box protein P2), SCARNA21 (small Cajal body-specific RNA 21), A- (agouti genotype).
Represents the generic notion of the Web Platform. More specific codes include MobileWebPlatform and DesktopWebPlatform, as an incomplete list.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to hereditary transmission and the variation of inherited characteristics and disorders.
Genitourinary system function assessment with clinical examination.
Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.
A GeoCircle is a GeoShape representing a circular geographic area. As it is a GeoShape it provides the simple textual property 'circle', but also allows the combination of postalCode alongside geoRadius. The center of the circle can be indicated via the 'geoMidpoint' property, or more approximately using 'address', 'postalCode'.
Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a containing geometry to a contained geometry. "a contains b iff no points of b lie in the exterior of a, and at least one point of the interior of b lies in the interior of a". As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
The geographic coordinates of a place or event.
Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that covers it. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a covering geometry to a covered geometry. "Every point of b is a point of (the interior or boundary of) a". As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that crosses it: "a crosses b: they have some but not all interior points in common, and the dimension of the intersection is less than that of at least one of them". As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically disjoint: "they have no point in common. They form a set of disconnected geometries." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).)
Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically equal, as defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM). "Two geometries are topologically equal if their interiors intersect and no part of the interior or boundary of one geometry intersects the exterior of the other" (a symmetric relationship).
The geographic area associated with the audience.
Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) have at least one point in common. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
Indicates the GeoCoordinates at the centre of a GeoShape, e.g. GeoCircle.
Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that geospatially overlaps it, i.e. they have some but not all points in common. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
Indicates the approximate radius of a GeoCircle (metres unless indicated otherwise via Distance notation).
The geographic shape of a place. A GeoShape can be described using several properties whose values are based on latitude/longitude pairs. Either whitespace or commas can be used to separate latitude and longitude; whitespace should be used when writing a list of several such points.
(Eventually to be defined as) a supertype of GeoShape designed to accommodate definitions from Geo-Spatial best practices.
Represents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) touch: "they have at least one boundary point in common, but no interior points." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).)
Represents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to one that contains it, i.e. it is inside (i.e. within) its interior. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
A specific branch of medical science that is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, debilities and provision of care to the aged.
Content that discusses practical and policy aspects for getting access to specific kinds of healthcare (e.g. distribution mechanisms for vaccines).
Information about getting tested (for a MedicalCondition), e.g. in the context of a pandemic.
Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) code identifying either an entity’s classification or an industry category (sector, industry group, industry, or sub-industry).
The act of transferring ownership of an object to a destination. Reciprocal of TakeAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* TakeAction: Reciprocal of GiveAction.\n* SendAction: Unlike SendAction, GiveAction implies that ownership is being transferred (e.g. I may send my laptop to you, but that doesn't mean I'm giving it to you).
The [Global Location Number](http://www.gs1.org/gln) (GLN, sometimes also referred to as International Location Number or ILN) of the respective organization, person, or place. The GLN is a 13-digit number used to identify parties and physical locations.
A facility that includes a driving range, golf course, and other related recreational services.
Contains the URL of the official Google page for this place. This will be the Google-owned page that contains the best available information about the place. Applications must link to or embed this page on any screen that shows detailed results about the place to the user.
A video conferencing service provided by Google through its Google Meet platform.
governmentBenefitsInfo provides information about government benefits associated with a SpecialAnnouncement.
GovernmentBenefitsType enumerates several kinds of government benefits to support the COVID-19 situation. Note that this structure may not capture all benefits offered.
A government office—for example, an IRS or DMV office.
An entity or agency operating under governmental authority, responsible for public administration and services.
A service provided by a government organization, e.g. food stamps, veterans benefits, etc.
The period of time after any due date that the borrower has to fulfil its obligations before a default (failure to pay) is deemed to have occurred.
A grant, typically financial or otherwise quantifiable, of resources. Typically a funder sponsors some MonetaryAmount to an Organization or Person, sometimes not necessarily via a dedicated or long-lived Project, resulting in one or more outputs, or fundedItems. For financial sponsorship, indicate the funder of a MonetaryGrant. For non-financial support, indicate sponsor of Grants of resources (e.g. office space). Grants support activities directed towards some agreed collective goals, often but not always organized as Projects. Long-lived projects are sometimes sponsored by a variety of grants over time, but it is also common for a project to be associated with a single grant. The amount of a Grant is represented using amount as a MonetaryAmount.
The person, organization, contact point, or audience that has been granted this permission.
Book format: GraphicNovel. May represent a bound collection of ComicIssue instances.
This ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is greater than the object.
This ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is greater than or equal to the object.
The airline boards by groups based on check-in time, priority, etc.
Leads fitness classes for groups, specializing in exercises that improve physical health, strength, and endurance in a collaborative environment.
A Global Trade Item Number ([GTIN](https://www.gs1.org/standards/id-keys/gtin)). GTINs identify trade items, including products and services, using numeric identification codes. The GS1 [digital link specifications](https://www.gs1.org/standards/Digital-Link/) express GTINs as URLs (URIs, IRIs, etc.). Details including regular expression examples can be found in, Section 6 of the GS1 URI Syntax specification; see also [schema.org tracking issue](https://github.com/schemaorg/schemaorg/issues/3156#issuecomment-1209522809) for schema.org-specific discussion. A correct gtin value should be a valid GTIN, which means that it should be an all-numeric string of either 8, 12, 13 or 14 digits, or a "GS1 Digital Link" URL based on such a string. The numeric component should also have a [valid GS1 check digit](https://www.gs1.org/services/check-digit-calculator) and meet the other rules for valid GTINs. See also [GS1's GTIN Summary](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin) and [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Trade_Item_Number) for more details. Left-padding of the gtin values is not required or encouraged. The gtin property generalizes the earlier gtin8, gtin12, gtin13, and gtin14 properties. Note also that this is a definition for how to include GTINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of GTINs in general - see the GS1 documentation for authoritative details.
The GTIN-12 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. The GTIN-12 is the 12-digit GS1 Identification Key composed of a U.P.C. Company Prefix, Item Reference, and Check Digit used to identify trade items. See [GS1 GTIN Summary](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin) for more details.
The GTIN-13 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This is equivalent to 13-digit ISBN codes and EAN UCC-13. Former 12-digit UPC codes can be converted into a GTIN-13 code by simply adding a preceding zero. See [GS1 GTIN Summary](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin) for more details.
The GTIN-14 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. See [GS1 GTIN Summary](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin) for more details.
The GTIN-8 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This code is also known as EAN/UCC-8 or 8-digit EAN. See [GS1 GTIN Summary](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin) for more details.
Guide is a page or article that recommends specific products or services, or aspects of a thing for a user to consider. A Guide may represent a Buying Guide and detail aspects of products or services for a user to consider. A Guide may represent a Product Guide and recommend specific products or services. A Guide may represent a Ranked List and recommend specific products or services with ranking.
A medical guideline related to this entity.
Date on which this guideline's recommendation was made.
The medical conditions, treatments, etc. that are the subject of the guideline.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to the health care of women, particularly in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders affecting the female reproductive system.
A [hackathon](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hackathon) event.
A diet conforming to Islamic dietary practices.
The typical delay between the receipt of the order and the goods either leaving the warehouse or being prepared for pickup, in case the delivery method is on site pickup. Typical properties: minValue, maxValue, unitCode (d for DAY). This is by common convention assumed to mean business days (if a unitCode is used, coded as "d"), i.e. only counting days when the business normally operates.
Used to tag an item to be intended or suitable for consumption or use by adults only.
Indicates a BioChemEntity that (in some sense) has this BioChemEntity as a part.
A symbolic representation of a BioChemEntity. For example, a nucleotide sequence of a Gene or an amino acid sequence of a Protein.
A broadcast channel of a broadcast service.
A Category code contained in this code set.
A course or class that is one of the learning opportunities that constitute an educational / occupational program. No information is implied about whether the course is mandatory or optional; no guarantee is implied about whether the course will be available to everyone on the program.
An offering of the course at a specific time and place or through specific media or mode of study or to a specific section of students.
A credential awarded to the Person or Organization.
A Defined Term contained in this term set.
A permission related to the access to this document (e.g. permission to read or write an electronic document). For a public document, specify a grantee with an Audience with audienceType equal to "public".
Indicates whether some facility (e.g. FoodEstablishment, CovidTestingFacility) offers a service that can be used by driving through in a car. In the case of CovidTestingFacility such facilities could potentially help with social distancing from other potentially-infected users.
Defines the energy efficiency Category (also known as "class" or "rating") for a product according to an international energy efficiency standard.
Defines the energy efficiency Category (which could be either a rating out of range of values or a yes/no certification) for a product according to an international energy efficiency standard.
Indicates the aspect or aspects specifically addressed in some HealthTopicContent. For example, that the content is an overview, or that it talks about treatment, self-care, treatments or their side-effects.
A product measurement, for example the inseam of pants, the wheel size of a bicycle, or the gauge of a screw. Usually an exact measurement, but can also be a range of measurements for adjustable products, for example belts and ski bindings.
Either the actual menu as a structured representation, as text, or a URL of the menu.
A food or drink item contained in a menu or menu section.
A subgrouping of the menu (by dishes, course, serving time period, etc.).
Specifies a MerchantReturnPolicy that may be applicable.
Molecular function performed by this BioChemEntity; please use PropertyValue if you want to include any evidence.
The Person's occupation. For past professions, use Role for expressing dates.
Indicates an OfferCatalog listing for this Organization, Person, or Service.
Indicates an item or CreativeWork that is part of this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense).
Points-of-Sales operated by the organization or person.
A common representation such as a protein sequence or chemical structure for this entity. For images use schema.org/image.
Indicates a Product that is a member of this ProductGroup (or ProductModel).
Head assessment with clinical examination.
Marketplaces for care services, wellbeing, fitness, and prevention.
A serene destination offering a variety of health and wellness services, including spa treatments, fitness activities, nutrition workshops, and mindfulness programs, aimed at promoting holistic well-being.
HealthAspectEnumeration enumerates several aspects of health content online, each of which might be described using hasHealthAspect and HealthTopicContent.
Health equipment, providers, services, and life sciences.
Item is a pharmaceutical (e.g., a prescription or OTC drug) or a restricted medical device.
Healthcare delivery, payors, and allied services.
Indicates data describing a hospital, e.g. a CDC CDCPMDRecord or as some kind of Dataset.
Specifying the health condition(s) of a patient, medical study, or other target audience.
A US-style health insurance plan, including PPOs, EPOs, and HMOs.
Whether the coinsurance applies before or after deductible, etc. TODO: Is this a closed set?
The rate of coinsurance expressed as a number between 0.0 and 1.0.
Whether the copay is before or after deductible, etc. TODO: Is this a closed set?
The costs to the patient for services under this network or formulary.
A description of costs to the patient under a given network or formulary.
The tier(s) of drugs offered by this formulary or insurance plan.
For a given health insurance plan, the specification for costs and coverage of prescription drugs.
The 14-character, HIOS-generated Plan ID number. (Plan IDs must be unique, even across different markets.)
The URL that goes directly to the plan brochure for the specific standard plan or plan variation.
A US-style health insurance plan network.
Name or unique ID of network. (Networks are often reused across different insurance plans.)
The category or type of pharmacy associated with this cost sharing.
HealthTopicContent is WebContent that is about some aspect of a health topic, e.g. a condition, its symptoms or treatments. Such content may be comprised of several parts or sections and use different types of media. Multiple instances of WebContent (and hence HealthTopicContent) can be related using hasPart / isPartOf where there is some kind of content hierarchy, and their content described with about and mentions e.g. building upon the existing MedicalCondition vocabulary.
Uses devices to support users with hearing impairments.
A point value or interval for product characteristics and other purposes related to height.
The number or type of the unit for height
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to diagnosis and treatment of disorders of blood and blood producing organs.
Play involving intense physical activity, typically with a lot of jumping or forceful movements.
The highest price of all offers available.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.
Activities with significant physical or psychological risks, often requiring specialized skills, training, or equipment for safe participation. Examples include rock climbing, extreme sports, and martial arts.
An educational establishment for teenagers, often offering advanced and specialized courses.
A diet conforming to Hindu dietary practices, in particular, beef-free.
Organization or Person offering the job position.
A store that sells materials useful or necessary for various hobbies.
A hockey arena is an indoor ice rink where hockey games are played and may include facilities for other ice sports or events.
ArchiveOrganization that holds, keeps or maintains the ArchiveComponent.
A construction business.\n\nA HomeAndConstructionBusiness is a LocalBusiness that provides services around homes and buildings.\n\nAs a LocalBusiness it can be described as a provider of one or more Service\(s).
Marketplaces for home improvement, decor, furnishings and garden supplies/services.
Home improvement, furnishings, gardening and related services.
A contact location for a person's residence.
A system of medicine based on the principle that a disease can be cured by a substance that produces similar symptoms in healthy people.
An honorific prefix preceding a Person's name such as Dr/Mrs/Mr.
An honorific suffix following a Person's name such as M.D./PhD/MSCSW.
A hospital with which the physician or office is affiliated.
A hostel - cheap accommodation, often in shared dormitories. See also the dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations.
The organization (airline, travelers' club, etc.) the membership is made with.
A hotel is an establishment that provides lodging paid on a short-term basis (source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel). See also the dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations.
A hotel room is a single room in a hotel. See also the dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations.
Hospitality, dining, leisure and recreation.
The hours during which this service or contact is available.
A house is a building or structure that has the ability to be occupied for habitation by humans or other creatures (source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House).
Content that discusses and explains how a particular health-related topic works, e.g. in terms of mechanisms and underlying science.
Information about how or where to find a topic. Also may contain location data that can be used for where to look for help if the topic is observed.
Instructions that explain how to achieve a result by performing a sequence of steps.
A direction indicating a single action to do in the instructions for how to achieve a result.
An item used as either a tool or supply when performing the instructions for how to achieve a result.
A sub-grouping of steps in the instructions for how to achieve a result (e.g. steps for making a pie crust within a pie recipe).
A step in the instructions for how to achieve a result. It is an ordered list with HowToDirection and/or HowToTip items.
A supply consumed when performing the instructions for how to achieve a result.
An explanation in the instructions for how to achieve a result. It provides supplementary information about a technique, supply, author's preference, etc. It can explain what could be done, or what should not be done, but doesn't specify what should be done (see HowToDirection).
A tool used (but not consumed) when performing instructions for how to achieve a result.
An HTTP method that specifies the appropriate HTTP method for a request to an HTTP EntryPoint. Values are capitalized strings as used in HTTP.
A business that provides Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning services.
A HyperToc represents a hypertext table of contents for complex media objects, such as VideoObject, AudioObject. Items in the table of contents are indicated using the tocEntry property, and typed HyperTocEntry. For cases where the same larger work is split into multiple files, associatedMedia can be used on individual HyperTocEntry items.
A HyperToEntry is an item within a HyperToc, which represents a hypertext table of contents for complex media objects, such as VideoObject, AudioObject. The media object itself is indicated using associatedMedia. Each section of interest within that content can be described with a HyperTocEntry, with associated startOffset and endOffset. When several entries are all from the same file, associatedMedia is used on the overarching HyperTocEntry; if the content has been split into multiple files, they can be referenced using associatedMedia on each HyperTocEntry.
IATA identifier for an airline or airport.
An ice skating rink is a frozen body of water or a synthetic surface where people can ice skate or play winter sports like ice hockey.
A venue offering facilities for ice skating and ice hockey, potentially with multiple rinks for recreational and professional use.
The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of Thing, such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc.
A physical examination that can identify this sign.
A diagnostic test that can identify this sign.
The act of intentionally disregarding the object. An agent ignores an object.
An image of the item. This can be a URL or a fully described ImageObject.
A specific and exact (byte-for-byte) version of an ImageObject. Two byte-for-byte identical files, for the purposes of this type, considered identical. If they have different embedded metadata (e.g. XMP, EXIF) the files will differ. Different external facts about the files, e.g. creator or dateCreated that aren't represented in their actual content, do not affect this notion of identity.
Any medical imaging modality typically used for diagnostic purposes.
An individual impact pillar with a title and description.
Clusters of human-benefit outcomes for customers and providers that represent the Brand's intended impact; may be linked to audience segments and impact metrics.
A grouped representation of impact pillars for a Brand, including an optional title and a list of pillars.
The album to which this recording belongs.
The CableOrSatelliteService offering the channel.
Description of bonus and commission compensation aspects of the job.
Non-proprietary identifier for molecular entity that can be used in printed and electronic data sources thus enabling easier linking of diverse data compilations.
InChIKey is a hashed version of the full InChI (using the SHA-256 algorithm).
Smaller compositions included in this work (e.g. a movement in a symphony).
A data catalog which contains this dataset (this property was previously 'catalog', preferred name is now 'includedInDataCatalog').
The insurance plans that cover this drug.
A modifiable or non-modifiable risk factor included in the calculation, e.g. age, coexisting condition.
This links to a node or nodes indicating the exact quantity of the products included in an Offer or ProductCollection.
A CategoryCodeSet that contains this category code.
The condition, complication, etc. influenced by this factor.
A DefinedTermSet that contains this term.
A single, identifiable product instance (e.g. a laptop with a particular serial number).
A multipurpose indoor space that hosts various sports and recreational activities, including billiards, table tennis, and indoor courts.
Capital goods, commercial services, and transportation across physical economy value chains.
A category of economic activity or sector.
A distinct category of economic activity used to classify organizations and outputs.
Taxonomic layer under IndustryEntity for the controlled industry vocabulary (Industry, Sector, Group). Membership is modeled via instanceOf chains anchored at IndustryClassificationType.
Umbrella class for all platform-defined industry concepts (e.g., Industry, IndustrySector, IndustryGroup). Organizational only; no intrinsic behavior.
A mid-level grouping within a sector that clusters closely related industries.
Controlled value set for industry groups; target of `instanceOf` for IndustryGroup members.
A top-level partition of the industry classification that groups related industries.
Controlled value set for industry sectors; target of `instanceOf` for IndustrySector members.
The ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is not valid, e.g. a region where the transaction is not allowed.\n\nSee also eligibleRegion.
Something in medical science that pertains to infectious diseases, i.e. caused by bacterial, viral, fungal or parasitic infections.
The actual infectious agent, such as a specific bacterium.
The class of infectious agent (bacteria, prion, etc.) that causes the disease.
Classes of agents or pathogens that transmit infectious diseases. Enumerated type.
An infectious disease is a clinically evident human disease resulting from the presence of pathogenic microbial agents, like pathogenic viruses, pathogenic bacteria, fungi, protozoa, multicellular parasites, and prions. To be considered an infectious disease, such pathogens are known to be able to cause this disease.
Indicates that a legislation is in force.
The act of notifying someone of information pertinent to them, with no expectation of a response.
Software & services, technology hardware and semiconductors powering digital economies.
A single ingredient used in the recipe, e.g. sugar, flour or garlic.
Content discussing ingredients-related aspects of a health topic.
The individual who traces over the pencil drawings in ink after pencils are complete.
The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the [IETF BCP 47 standard](http://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47). See also availableLanguage.
The playlist to which this recording belongs.
Indicates the productGroupID for a ProductGroup that this product isVariantOf.
The act of adding at a specific location in an ordered collection.
The place of attachment of a muscle, or what the muscle moves.
Represents the installment pricing component of the total price for an offered product.
URL at which the app may be installed, if different from the URL of the item.
A specific example or case of an Enumeration representing a unique, individual item within a set or category. Instances help differentiate between sub-classifications and actual items, by inheriting properties from broader categories while also having their unique attributes. For example, in sports, Rugby is an instance of both SportType and TeamSport, indicating its specific identity within these categories. Rugby Sevens, on the other hand, is a subClass of Rugby while being an instance of both TeamSport and SportType.
Type to which this subject belongs. Use for membership in a value set (Enumeration), not inheritance. Example: K2 instanceOf mountain; volcano subClassOf mountain.
Indicates that the item is available only at physical locations.
Are in-store returns offered? (For more advanced return methods use the returnMethod property.)
A person assigned to instruct or provide instructional assistance for the CourseInstance.
The object that helped the agent perform the action. E.g. John wrote a book with *a pen*.
Qualification, candidature, degree, application that Thesis supports.
A utility class that serves as the umbrella for a number of 'intangible' things such as quantities, structured values, etc.
Quantitative measure gauging the degree of force involved in the exercise, for example, heartbeats per minute. May include the velocity of the movement.
The act of interacting with another person or organization.
Another drug that is known to interact with this drug in a way that impacts the effect of this drug or causes a risk to the patient. Note: disease interactions are typically captured as contraindications.
A summary of how users have interacted with this CreativeWork. In most cases, authors will use a subtype to specify the specific type of interaction.
The WebSite or SoftwareApplication where the interactions took place.
The number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.
The Action representing the type of interaction. For up votes, +1s, etc. use LikeAction. For down votes use DislikeAction. Otherwise, use the most specific Action.
A course that includes interactive elements, such as quizzes, assignments, or simulations.
The predominant mode of learning supported by the learning resource. Acceptable values are 'active', 'expositive', or 'mixed'.
The interest rate, charged or paid, applicable to the financial product. Note: This is different from the calculated annualPercentageRate.
Used to indicate a specific claim contained, implied, translated or refined from the content of a MediaObject or other CreativeWork. The interpreting party can be indicated using claimInterpreter.
The current approximate inventory level for the item or items.
Relates a property to a property that is its inverse. Inverse properties relate the same pairs of items to each other, but in reversed direction. For example, the 'alumni' and 'alumniOf' properties are inverseOf each other. Some properties don't have explicit inverses; in these situations RDFa and JSON-LD syntax for reverse properties can be used.
A company or fund that gathers capital from a number of investors to create a pool of money that is then re-invested into stocks, bonds and other assets.
A type of financial product that typically requires the client to transfer funds to a financial service in return for potential beneficial financial return.
The act of asking someone to attend an event. Reciprocal of RsvpAction.
A statement of the money due for goods or services; a bill.
Represents the invoice price of an offered product.
Represents the broad notion of iOS-based operating systems.
Whether the provider is accepting new patients.
A pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is an accessory or spare part.
True if the drug is available in a generic form (regardless of name).
A resource from which this work is derived or from which it is a modification or adaption.
A resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html.
A pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is a consumable.
Another BioChemEntity encoding by this one.
Indicates whether this content is family friendly.
Indicates whether the offer was accepted as a gift for someone other than the buyer.
International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities, Revision 4 (ISIC Rev.4) code identifying either an entity’s activity or an industry category (section, division, group, or class).
Biological process this BioChemEntity is involved in; please use PropertyValue if you want to include any evidence.
True if the broadcast is of a live event.
Subcellular location where this BioChemEntity is located; please use PropertyValue if you want to include any evidence.
An organization identifier as defined in ISO 6523(-1). Note that many existing organization identifiers such as [leiCode](https://schema.org/leiCode), [duns](https://schema.org/duns) and [vatID](https://schema.org/vatID) can be expressed as an ISO 6523 identifier by setting the ICD part of the ISO 6523 identifier accordingly.
Indicates an item or CreativeWork that this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense), is part of.
Indicates a BioChemEntity that is (in some sense) a part of this BioChemEntity.
Indicates some accommodation that this floor plan describes.
True if this item's name is a proprietary/brand name (vs. generic name).
The International Standard Recording Code for the recording.
A pointer to another, somehow related product (or multiple products).
Whether the 3DModel allows resizing. For example, room layout applications often do not allow 3DModel elements to be resized to reflect reality.
A pointer to another, functionally similar product (or multiple products).
The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this serial publication. You can repeat this property to identify different formats of, or the linking ISSN (ISSN-L) for, this serial publication.
The organization issuing the ticket or permit.
The service through which the permit was granted.
Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".
This can be marked 'true' to indicate that some published DeliveryTimeSettings or ShippingRateSettings are intended to apply to all OfferShippingDetails published by the same merchant, when referenced by a shippingSettingsLink in those settings. It is not meaningful to use a 'true' value for this property alongside a transitTimeLabel (for DeliveryTimeSettings) or shippingLabel (for ShippingRateSettings), since this property is for use with unlabelled settings.
Indicates the kind of product that this is a variant of. In the case of ProductModel, this is a pointer (from a ProductModel) to a base product from which this product is a variant. It is safe to infer that the variant inherits all product features from the base model, unless defined locally. This is not transitive. In the case of a ProductGroup, the group description also serves as a template, representing a set of Products that vary on explicitly defined, specific dimensions only (so it defines both a set of variants, as well as which values distinguish amongst those variants). When used with ProductGroup, this property can apply to any Product included in the group.
The International Standard Musical Work Code for the composition.
An entity represented by an entry in a list or data feed (e.g. an 'artist' in a list of 'artists').
A list of possible product availability options.
A predefined value from OfferItemCondition specifying the condition of the product or service, or the products or services included in the offer. Also used for product return policies to specify the condition of products accepted for returns.
The type of return fees for returns of defect products.
The method (from an enumeration) by which the customer obtains a return shipping label for a defect product.
Amount of shipping costs for defect product returns. Applicable when property itemDefectReturnFees equals ReturnShippingFees.
A list of items of any sort—for example, Top 10 Movies About Weathermen, or Top 100 Party Songs. Not to be confused with HTML lists, which are often used only for formatting.
For itemListElement values, you can use simple strings (e.g. "Peter", "Paul", "Mary"), existing entities, or use ListItem.\n\nText values are best if the elements in the list are plain strings. Existing entities are best for a simple, unordered list of existing things in your data. ListItem is used with ordered lists when you want to provide additional context about the element in that list or when the same item might be in different places in different lists.\n\nNote: The order of elements in your mark-up is not sufficient for indicating the order or elements. Use ListItem with a 'position' property in such cases.
Type of ordering (e.g. Ascending, Descending, Unordered).
An ItemList ordered with lower values listed first.
An ItemList ordered with higher values listed first.
Enumerated for values for itemListOrder for indicating how an ordered ItemList is organized.
An ItemList ordered with no explicit order.
An item being offered (or demanded). The transactional nature of the offer or demand is documented using businessFunction, e.g. sell, lease etc. While several common expected types are listed explicitly in this definition, others can be used. Using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.
A page devoted to a single item, such as a particular product or hotel.
Destination(s) ( Place ) that make up a trip. For a trip where destination order is important use ItemList to specify that order (see examples).
IT consulting, systems integration, managed services and outsourcing.
Systematic method of naming chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC).
An indicator as to whether a position is available for an immediate start.
A (typically single) geographic location associated with the job position.
A description of the job location (e.g. TELECOMMUTE for telecommute jobs).
A listing that describes a job opening in a certain organization.
The date on which a successful applicant for this job would be expected to start work. Choose a specific date in the future or use the jobImmediateStart property to indicate the position is to be filled as soon as possible.
An agent joins an event/group with participants/friends at a location.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* RegisterAction: Unlike RegisterAction, JoinAction refers to joining a group/team of people.\n* SubscribeAction: Unlike SubscribeAction, JoinAction does not imply that you'll be receiving updates.\n* FollowAction: Unlike FollowAction, JoinAction does not imply that you'll be polling for updates.
The anatomical location at which two or more bones make contact.
Jumping rope, a cardiovascular exercise that involves jumping over a rope that is swung under the feet and over the head.
Indicates a legal jurisdiction, e.g. of some legislation, or where some government service is based.
Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.
An abbreviation for the kilogram weight unit
A textual description of known damages, both repaired and unrepaired.
The most generic bi-directional social/work relation.
Of a Person, and less typically of an Organization, to indicate a topic that is known about - suggesting possible expertise but not implying it. We do not distinguish skill levels here, or relate this to educational content, events, objectives or JobPosting descriptions.
Of a Person, and less typically of an Organization, to indicate a known language. We do not distinguish skill levels or reading/writing/speaking/signing here. Use language codes from the [IETF BCP 47 standard](http://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47).
A diet conforming to Jewish dietary practices.
A medical science pertaining to chemical, hematological, immunologic, microscopic, or bacteriological diagnostic analyses or research.
A landform or physical feature. Landform elements include mountains, plains, lakes, rivers, seascape and oceanic waterbody interface features such as bays, peninsulas, seas and so forth, including sub-aqueous terrain features such as submersed mountain ranges, volcanoes, and the great ocean basins.
A sub property of participant. The owner of the real estate property.
A sub property of instrument. The language used on this action.
Natural languages such as Spanish, Tamil, Hindi, English, etc. Formal language code tags expressed in [BCP 47](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IETF_language_tag) can be used via the alternateName property. The Language type previously also covered programming languages such as Scheme and Lisp, which are now best represented using ComputerLanguage.
Date on which the content on this web page was last reviewed for accuracy and/or completeness.
The latitude of a location. For example ```37.42242``` ([WGS 84](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Geodetic_System)).
A schematic image showing the floorplan layout.
The LearningResource type can be used to indicate CreativeWorks (whether physical or digital) that have a particular and explicit orientation towards learning, education, skill acquisition, and other educational purposes. LearningResource is expected to be used as an addition to a primary type such as Book, VideoObject, Product etc. EducationEvent serves a similar purpose for event-like things (e.g. a Trip). A LearningResource may be created as a result of an EducationEvent, for example by recording one.
The predominant type or kind characterizing the learning resource. For example, 'presentation', 'handout'.
Length of the lease for some Accommodation, either particular to some Offer or in some cases intrinsic to the property.
The act of granting permission to use the object.
An agent leaves an event / group with participants/friends at a location.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* JoinAction: The antonym of LeaveAction.\n* UnRegisterAction: Unlike UnRegisterAction, LeaveAction implies leaving a group/team of people rather than a service.
The steering position is on the left side of the vehicle (viewed from the main direction of driving).
A list of possible statuses for the legal force of a legislation.
The official name of the organization, e.g. the registered company name.
A LegalService is a business that provides legally-oriented services, advice and representation, e.g. law firms.\n\nAs a LocalBusiness it can be described as a provider of one or more Service\(s).
The drug or supplement's legal status, including any controlled substance schedules that apply.
A list of possible levels for the legal validity of a legislation.
A legal document such as an act, decree, bill, etc. (enforceable or not) or a component of a legal act (like an article).
Indicates that this legislation (or part of a legislation) somehow transfers another legislation in a different legislative context. This is an informative link, and it has no legal value. For legally-binding links of transposition, use the legislationTransposes property. For example an informative consolidated law of a European Union's member state "applies" the consolidated version of the European Directive implemented in it.
Another legislation that this legislation changes. This encompasses the notions of amendment, replacement, correction, repeal, or other types of change. This may be a direct change (textual or non-textual amendment) or a consequential or indirect change. The property is to be used to express the existence of a change relationship between two acts rather than the existence of a consolidated version of the text that shows the result of the change. For consolidation relationships, use the legislationConsolidates property.
Indicates another legislation taken into account in this consolidated legislation (which is usually the product of an editorial process that revises the legislation). This property should be used multiple times to refer to both the original version or the previous consolidated version, and to the legislations making the change.
The date of adoption or signature of the legislation. This is the date at which the text is officially aknowledged to be a legislation, even though it might not even be published or in force.
The point-in-time at which the provided description of the legislation is valid (e.g.: when looking at the law on the 2016-04-07 (= dateVersion), I get the consolidation of 2015-04-12 of the "National Insurance Contributions Act 2015")
An identifier for the legislation. This can be either a string-based identifier, like the CELEX at EU level or the NOR in France, or a web-based, URL/URI identifier, like an ELI (European Legislation Identifier) or an URN-Lex.
The jurisdiction from which the legislation originates.
Whether the legislation is currently in force, not in force, or partially in force.
The legal value of this legislation file. The same legislation can be written in multiple files with different legal values. Typically a digitally signed PDF have a "stronger" legal value than the HTML file of the same act.
A specific object or file containing a Legislation. Note that the same Legislation can be published in multiple files. For example, a digitally signed PDF, a plain PDF and an HTML version.
The person or organization that originally passed or made the law: typically parliament (for primary legislation) or government (for secondary legislation). This indicates the "legal author" of the law, as opposed to its physical author.
An individual or organization that has some kind of responsibility for the legislation. Typically the ministry who is/was in charge of elaborating the legislation, or the adressee for potential questions about the legislation once it is published.
Indicates that this legislation (or part of legislation) fulfills the objectives set by another legislation, by passing appropriate implementation measures. Typically, some legislations of European Union's member states or regions transpose European Directives. This indicates a legally binding link between the 2 legislations.
The type of the legislation. Examples of values are "law", "act", "directive", "decree", "regulation", "statutory instrument", "loi organique", "règlement grand-ducal", etc., depending on the country.
A legislative building—for example, the state capitol.
An organization identifier that uniquely identifies a legal entity as defined in ISO 17442.
Any physical activity engaged in for recreational purposes. Examples may include ballroom dancing, roller skating, canoeing, fishing, etc.
The act of providing an object under an agreement that it will be returned at a later date. Reciprocal of BorrowAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* BorrowAction: Reciprocal of LendAction.
A sub property of participant. The person that lends the object being borrowed.
This ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is lesser than the object.
This ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is lesser than or equal to the object.
The individual who adds lettering, including speech balloons and sound effects, to artwork.
A LibrarySystem is a collaborative system amongst several libraries.
A license document that applies to this content, typically indicated by URL.
A process of care involving exercise, changes to diet, fitness routines, and other lifestyle changes aimed at improving a health condition.
A short band of tough, flexible, fibrous connective tissue that functions to connect multiple bones, cartilages, and structurally support joints.
The act of expressing a positive sentiment about the object. An agent likes an object (a proposition, topic or theme) with participants.
Indicates that the item has limited availability.
LimitedByGuaranteeCharity: Non-profit type referring to a charitable company that is limited by guarantee (UK).
A line is a point-to-point path consisting of two or more points. A line is expressed as a series of two or more point objects separated by space.
Indicates the relationship type of a Web link.
A Role that represents a Web link, e.g. as expressed via the 'url' property. Its linkRelationship property can indicate URL-based and plain textual link types, e.g. those in IANA link registry or others such as 'amphtml'. This structure provides a placeholder where details from HTML's link element can be represented outside of HTML, e.g. in JSON-LD feeds.
A shop that sells alcoholic drinks such as wine, beer, whisky and other spirits.
Listing is at the heart of our marketplace platform. It's the primary way sellers present their offerings, whether they are physical products, services, or experiences. Customers use listings to browse and make purchases. What's unique is that each listing can have different versions or 'variants' of the same item, allowing for flexibility and efficient management.
An list item, e.g. a step in a checklist or how-to description.
Represents the list price (the price a product is actually advertised for) of an offered product.
A LiveBlogPosting is a BlogPosting intended to provide a rolling textual coverage of an ongoing event through continuous updates.
A live streaming event or session conducted online.
Information about coping or life related to the topic.
Amount of mortgage mandate that can be converted into a proper mortgage at a later stage.
A financial product for the loaning of an amount of money, or line of credit, under agreed terms and charges.
The amount of money to pay in a single payment.
Frequency of payments due, i.e. number of months between payments. This is defined as a frequency, i.e. the reciprocal of a period of time.
A form of paying back money previously borrowed from a lender. Repayment usually takes the form of periodic payments that normally include part principal plus interest in each payment.
The duration of the loan or credit agreement.
A specific, physical location of a business, such as a restaurant, bank branch, medical office, bowling alley, or club.
Government bodies managing local community services such as city planning, local road maintenance, and municipal utilities.
The location of, for example, where an event is happening, where an organization is located, or where an action takes place.
The location where the CreativeWork was created, which may not be the same as the location depicted in the CreativeWork.
Specifies a location feature by providing a structured value representing a feature of an accommodation as a property-value pair of varying degrees of formality.
A DeliveryMethod in which an item is made available via locker.
A lodging business, such as a motel, hotel, or inn.
A reservation for lodging at a hotel, motel, inn, etc.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations.
Textual description of the unit type (including suite vs. room, size of bed, etc.).
The longitude of a location. For example ```-122.08585``` ([WGS 84](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Geodetic_System)).
Unlike cross-sectional studies, longitudinal studies track the same people, and therefore the differences observed in those people are less likely to be the result of cultural differences across generations. Longitudinal studies are also used in medicine to uncover predictors of certain diseases.
The act of being defeated in a competitive activity.
A sub property of participant. The loser of the action.
A diet focused on reduced calorie intake.
A diet focused on reduced fat and cholesterol intake.
Activities that are gentle on joints, focusing on smooth movements and reduced physical strain.
A diet appropriate for people with lactose intolerance.
The lowest price of all offers available.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.
Activities with minimal physical or psychological risks, typically safe for all ages and skill levels. Examples include walking, yoga, and board games.
A diet focused on reduced sodium intake.
Lung and respiratory system clinical examination.
A type of blood vessel that specifically carries lymph fluid unidirectionally toward the heart.
Indicates if this web page element is the main subject of the page.
Indicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork.
Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#mainEntityBackground) for details.
The act of maintaining/repairing an object.
A maintainer of a Dataset, software package (SoftwareApplication), or other Project. A maintainer is a Person or Organization that manages contributions to, and/or publication of, some (typically complex) artifact. It is common for distributions of software and data to be based on "upstream" sources. When maintainer is applied to a specific version of something e.g. a particular version or packaging of a Dataset, it is always possible that the upstream source has a different maintainer. The isBasedOn property can be used to indicate such relationships between datasets to make the different maintenance roles clear. Similarly in the case of software, a package may have dedicated maintainers working on integration into software distributions such as Ubuntu, as well as upstream maintainers of the underlying work.
A pointer to products or services offered by the organization or person.
A book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed.
Indicates the kind of Map, from the MapCategoryType Enumeration.
A marketplace is a representation of a collection of offerings that are sold by different vendors or resellers.
A martial arts dojo is a space designed for training in various martial arts disciplines, often equipped with mats and training equipment.
Properties that take Mass as values are of the form '<Number> <Mass unit of measure>'. E.g., '7 kg'.
For a NewsMediaOrganization, a link to the masthead page or a page listing top editorial management.
A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.
The quantity of the materials being described or an expression of the physical space they occupy.
A mathematical expression (e.g. 'x^2-3x=0') that may be solved for a specific variable, simplified, or transformed. This can take many formats, e.g. LaTeX, Ascii-Math, or math as you would write with a keyboard.
A math solver which is capable of solving a subset of mathematical problems.
The total number of individuals that may attend an event or venue.
The maximum dosing schedule considered safe for a drug or supplement as recommended by an authority or by the drug/supplement's manufacturer. Capture the recommending authority in the recognizingAuthority property of MedicalEntity.
The maximum number of students who may be enrolled in the program.
Recommended intake of this supplement for a given population as defined by a specific recommending authority.
The maximum physical attendee capacity of an Event whose eventAttendanceMode is OfflineEventAttendanceMode (or the offline aspects, in the case of a MixedEventAttendanceMode).
The maximum physical attendee capacity of an Event whose eventAttendanceMode is OnlineEventAttendanceMode (or the online aspects, in the case of a MixedEventAttendanceMode).
The highest price if the price is a range.
The upper value of some characteristic or property.
Related topics may be treated by a Topic.
Description of the meals that will be provided or available for purchase.
The measuredProperty of an Observation, either a schema.org property, a property from other RDF-compatible systems, e.g. W3C RDF Data Cube, or schema.org extensions such as [GS1's](https://www.gs1.org/voc/?show=properties).
The measuredValue of an Observation.
A technique or technology used in a Dataset (or DataDownload, DataCatalog), corresponding to the method used for measuring the corresponding variable(s) (described using variableMeasured). This is oriented towards scientific and scholarly dataset publication but may have broader applicability; it is not intended as a full representation of measurement, but rather as a high level summary for dataset discovery. For example, if variableMeasured is: molecule concentration, measurementTechnique could be: "mass spectrometry" or "nmr spectroscopy" or "colorimetry" or "immunofluorescence". If the variableMeasured is "depression rating", the measurementTechnique could be "Zung Scale" or "HAM-D" or "Beck Depression Inventory". If there are several variableMeasured properties recorded for some given data object, use a PropertyValue for each variableMeasured and attach the corresponding measurementTechnique.
Enumeration of common measurement types (or dimensions), for example "chest" for a person, "inseam" for pants, "gauge" for screws, or "wheel" for bicycles.
The specific biochemical interaction through which this drug or supplement produces its pharmacological effect.
Indicates a MediaManipulationRatingEnumeration classification of a media object (in the context of how it was published or shared).
Web page type: Media gallery page. A mixed-media page that can contain media such as images, videos, and other multimedia.
In the context of a MediaReview, indicates specific media item(s) that are grouped using a MediaReviewItem.
Codes for use with the mediaAuthenticityCategory property, indicating the authenticity of a media object (in the context of how it was published or shared). In general these codes are not mutually exclusive, although some combinations (such as 'original' versus 'transformed', 'edited' and 'staged') would be contradictory if applied in the same MediaReview. Note that the application of these codes is with regard to a piece of media shared or published in a particular context.
A media object, such as an image, video, or audio object embedded in a web page or a downloadable dataset, i.e. DataDownload. Note that a creative work may have many media objects associated with it on the same web page. For example, a page about a single song (MusicRecording) may have a music video (VideoObject), and a high and low bandwidth audio stream (2 AudioObjects).
A MediaReview is a more specialized form of Review dedicated to the evaluation of media content online, typically in the context of fact-checking and misinformation. For more general reviews of media in the broader sense, use UserReview, CriticReview or other Review types. This definition is a work in progress. While the MediaManipulationRatingEnumeration list reflects significant community review amongst fact-checkers and others working to combat misinformation, the specific structures for representing media objects, their versions and publication context, are still evolving. Similarly, best practices for the relationship between MediaReview and ClaimReview markup have not yet been finalized.
Represents an item or group of closely related items treated as a unit for the sake of evaluation in a MediaReview. Authorship etc. apply to the items rather than to the curation/grouping or reviewing party.
A subscription which allows a user to access media including audio, video, books, etc.
Target audiences types for medical web pages. Enumerated type.
A particular physical or virtual business of an organization for medical purposes. Examples of MedicalBusiness include different businesses run by health professionals.
The causative agent(s) that are responsible for the pathophysiologic process that eventually results in a medical condition, symptom or sign. In this schema, unless otherwise specified this is meant to be the proximate cause of the medical condition, symptom or sign. The proximate cause is defined as the causative agent that most directly results in the medical condition, symptom or sign. For example, the HIV virus could be considered a cause of AIDS. Or in a diagnostic context, if a patient fell and sustained a hip fracture and two days later sustained a pulmonary embolism which eventuated in a cardiac arrest, the cause of the cardiac arrest (the proximate cause) would be the pulmonary embolism and not the fall. Medical causes can include cardiovascular, chemical, dermatologic, endocrine, environmental, gastroenterologic, genetic, hematologic, gynecologic, iatrogenic, infectious, musculoskeletal, neurologic, nutritional, obstetric, oncologic, otolaryngologic, pharmacologic, psychiatric, pulmonary, renal, rheumatologic, toxic, traumatic, or urologic causes; medical conditions can be causes as well.
A facility, often associated with a hospital or medical school, that is devoted to the specific diagnosis and/or healthcare. Previously limited to outpatients but with evolution it may be open to inpatients as well.
Any condition of the human body that affects the normal functioning of a person, whether physically or mentally. Includes diseases, injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, etc.
A stage of a medical condition, such as 'Stage IIIa'.
A condition or factor that serves as a reason to withhold a certain medical therapy. Contraindications can be absolute (there are no reasonable circumstances for undertaking a course of action) or relative (the patient is at higher risk of complications, but these risks may be outweighed by other considerations or mitigated by other measures).
Any object used in a medical capacity, such as to diagnose or treat a patient.
Categories of medical devices, organized by the purpose or intended use of the device.
The most generic type of entity related to health and the practice of medicine.
Enumerations related to health and the practice of medicine: A concept that is used to attribute a quality to another concept, as a qualifier, a collection of items or a listing of all of the elements of a set in medicine practice.
Level of evidence for a medical guideline. Enumerated type.
Any recommendation made by a standard society (e.g. ACC/AHA) or consensus statement that denotes how to diagnose and treat a particular condition. Note: this type should be used to tag the actual guideline recommendation; if the guideline recommendation occurs in a larger scholarly article, use MedicalScholarlyArticle to tag the overall article, not this type. Note also: the organization making the recommendation should be captured in the recognizingAuthority base property of MedicalEntity.
A guideline contraindication that designates a process as harmful and where quality of the data supporting the contraindication is sound.
A guideline recommendation that is regarded as efficacious and where quality of the data supporting the recommendation is sound.
Any medical imaging modality typically used for diagnostic purposes. Enumerated type.
A condition or factor that indicates use of a medical therapy, including signs, symptoms, risk factors, anatomical states, etc.
A utility class that serves as the umbrella for a number of 'intangible' things in the medical space.
An observational study is a type of medical study that attempts to infer the possible effect of a treatment through observation of a cohort of subjects over a period of time. In an observational study, the assignment of subjects into treatment groups versus control groups is outside the control of the investigator. This is in contrast with controlled studies, such as the randomized controlled trials represented by MedicalTrial, where each subject is randomly assigned to a treatment group or a control group before the start of the treatment.
Design models for observational medical studies. Enumerated type.
A medical organization (physical or not), such as hospital, institution or clinic.
A process of care used in either a diagnostic, therapeutic, preventive or palliative capacity that relies on invasive (surgical), non-invasive, or other techniques.
An enumeration that describes different types of medical procedures.
A complex mathematical calculation requiring an online calculator, used to assess prognosis. Note: use the url property of Thing to record any URLs for online calculators.
Any rule set or interactive tool for estimating the risk of developing a complication or condition.
A risk factor is anything that increases a person's likelihood of developing or contracting a disease, medical condition, or complication.
A simple system that adds up the number of risk factors to yield a score that is associated with prognosis, e.g. CHAD score, TIMI risk score.
A scholarly article in the medical domain.
Any physical manifestation of a person's medical condition discoverable by objective diagnostic tests or physical examination.
Any feature associated or not with a medical condition. In medicine a symptom is generally subjective while a sign is objective.
Any specific branch of medical science or practice. Medical specialities include clinical specialties that pertain to particular organ systems and their respective disease states, as well as allied health specialties. Enumerated type.
A medical study is an umbrella type covering all kinds of research studies relating to human medicine or health, including observational studies and interventional trials and registries, randomized, controlled or not. When the specific type of study is known, use one of the extensions of this type, such as MedicalTrial or MedicalObservationalStudy. Also, note that this type should be used to mark up data that describes the study itself; to tag an article that publishes the results of a study, use MedicalScholarlyArticle. Note: use the code property of MedicalEntity to store study IDs, e.g. clinicaltrials.gov ID.
The status of a medical study. Enumerated type.
Any complaint sensed and expressed by the patient (therefore defined as subjective) like stomachache, lower-back pain, or fatigue.
Any medical test, typically performed for diagnostic purposes.
Any collection of tests commonly ordered together.
Any medical intervention designed to prevent, treat, and cure human diseases and medical conditions, including both curative and palliative therapies. Medical therapies are typically processes of care relying upon pharmacotherapy, behavioral therapy, supportive therapy (with fluid or nutrition for example), or detoxification (e.g. hemodialysis) aimed at improving or preventing a health condition.
A medical trial is a type of medical study that uses a scientific process to compare the safety and efficacy of medical therapies or medical procedures. In general, medical trials are controlled and subjects are allocated at random to the different treatment and/or control groups.
Design models for medical trials. Enumerated type.
A web page that provides medical information.
The system of medicine that includes this MedicalEntity, for example 'evidence-based', 'homeopathic', 'chiropractic', etc.
Activities promoting mindfulness and mental tranquility, facilitating focus and inner peace.
A meeting room, conference room, or conference hall is a room provided for singular events such as business conferences and meetings (source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conference_hall). See also the dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations.
Indicates that the vehicle meets the respective emission standard.
A member of an Organization or a ProgramMembership. Organizations can be members of organizations; ProgramMembership is typically for individuals.
An Organization (or ProgramMembership) to which this Person or Organization belongs.
The number of membership points earned by the member. If necessary, the unitText can be used to express the units the points are issued in. (E.g. stars, miles, etc.)
Play that supports mental well-being, including stress reduction, mood improvement, and cognitive function enhancement.
Dedicated to supporting mental and emotional well-being, offering counseling and therapeutic techniques to help individuals cope with challenges and improve mental health.
Indicates that the CreativeWork contains a reference to, but is not necessarily about a concept.
A structured representation of food or drink items available from a FoodEstablishment.
Additional menu item(s) such as a side dish of salad or side order of fries that can be added to this menu item. Additionally it can be a menu section containing allowed add-on menu items for this menu item.
A food or drink item listed in a menu or menu section.
A sub-grouping of food or drink items in a menu. E.g. courses (such as 'Dinner', 'Breakfast', etc.), specific type of dishes (such as 'Meat', 'Vegan', 'Drinks', etc.), or some other classification made by the menu provider.
'merchant' is an out-dated term for 'seller'.
Specifies either a fixed return date or the number of days (from the delivery date) that a product can be returned. Used when the returnPolicyCategory property is specified as MerchantReturnFiniteReturnWindow.
Enumerates several kinds of product return policies.
Specifies that there is a finite window for product returns.
Specifies a Web page or service by URL, for product returns.
Specifies that product returns are not permitted.
A MerchantReturnPolicy provides information about product return policies associated with an Organization, Product, or Offer.
Merchant Return Policy Seasonal Override
A seasonal override of a return policy, for example used for holidays.
Specifies that there is an unlimited window for product returns.
Specifies that a product return policy is not provided.
A single message from a sender to one or more organizations or people.
An abbreviation for the meter height unit
A video conferencing service provided by Microsoft through its Microsoft Teams platform.
An educational setting for pre-adolescents, typically aged 11-14, bridging elementary and high school education.
A nurse-like health profession that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period (including care of the newborn), besides sexual and reproductive health of women throughout their lives.
The total distance travelled by the particular vehicle since its initial production, as read from its odometer.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KMT for kilometers, SMI for statute miles
Performing activities like walking meditation, Gyrotonic exercise, and Qigong.
Play that enhances awareness between mental and physical states, involving coordination and concentration.
Mind-Body Instructor (Yoga, Pilates, etc.)
Teaches disciplines like Yoga and Pilates, focusing on the connection between mental and physical well-being through structured movements and meditation.
Represents the minimum advertised price ("MAP") (as dictated by the manufacturer) of an offered product.
The minimum payment required at this time.
The lowest price if the price is a range.
The lower value of some characteristic or property.
Content about common misconceptions and myths that are related to a topic.
What the Brand does today and how it operates to advance its purpose.
For a NewsMediaOrganization, a statement on coverage priorities, including any public agenda or stance on issues.
Strategic focus areas that operationalize the Brand's mission; each pillar may be associated with features, teams, and key performance indicators (KPIs).
A gender group that includes both male and female participants, often used to describe mixed-gender sports teams, events, or activities.
Workouts that mix a variety of cardio exercise machines or modalities.
MixedEventAttendanceMode - an event that is conducted as a combination of both offline and online modes.
A software application designed specifically to work well on a mobile device such as a telephone.
A store that sells mobile phones and related accessories.
The mobileUrl property is provided for specific situations in which data consumers need to determine whether one of several provided URLs is a dedicated 'mobile site'. To discourage over-use, and reflecting intial usecases, the property is expected only on Product and Offer, rather than Thing. The general trend in web technology is towards [responsive design](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Responsive_web_design) in which content can be flexibly adapted to a wide range of browsing environments. Pages and sites referenced with the long-established url property should ideally also be usable on a wide variety of devices, including mobile phones. In most cases, it would be pointless and counter productive to attempt to update all url markup to use mobileUrl for more mobile-oriented pages. The property is intended for the case when items (primarily Product and Offer) have extra URLs hosted on an additional "mobile site" alongside the main one. It should not be taken as an endorsement of this publication style.
Represents the broad notion of 'mobile' browsers as a Web Platform.
The model of the product. Use with the URL of a ProductModel or a textual representation of the model identifier. The URL of the ProductModel can be from an external source. It is recommended to additionally provide strong product identifiers via the gtin8/gtin13/gtin14 and mpn properties.
The release date of a vehicle model (often used to differentiate versions of the same make and model).
PlayTypes that involve some level of risk but generally safe with proper precautions. Suitable for those with moderate experience. Examples include team sports like soccer, moderate hiking, and cycling.
The date and time the reservation was modified.
A course with distinct modules, which may include videos, text, or other multimedia content. Each module can be completed independently of the others.
Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity.
The empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of all the atoms in a molecule.
This is the molecular weight of the entity being described, not of the parent. Units should be included in the form '<Number> <unit>', for example '12 amu' or as '<QuantitativeValue>.
The day of the week between Sunday and Tuesday.
A monetary value or range. This type can be used to describe an amount of money such as $50 USD, or a range as in describing a bank account being suitable for a balance between £1,000 and £1,000,000 GBP, or the value of a salary, etc. It is recommended to use PriceSpecification Types to describe the price of an Offer, Invoice, etc.
A statistical distribution of monetary amounts.
The act of transferring money from one place to another place. This may occur electronically or physically.
The monoisotopic mass is the sum of the masses of the atoms in a molecule using the unbound, ground-state, rest mass of the principal (most abundant) isotope for each element instead of the isotopic average mass. Please include the units in the form '<Number> <unit>', for example '770.230488 g/mol' or as '<QuantitativeValue>.
The minimum payment is the lowest amount of money that one is required to pay on a credit card statement each month.
Indicates the minimal number of months of experience required for a position.
A loan in which property or real estate is used as collateral. (A loan securitized against some real estate.)
A motel. See also the dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations.
A motorcycle or motorbike is a single-track, two-wheeled motor vehicle.
A motorized bicycle is a bicycle with an attached motor used to power the vehicle, or to assist with pedaling.
A mountain, like Mount Whitney or Mount Everest.
The act of an agent relocating to a place.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* TransferAction: Unlike TransferAction, the subject of the move is a living Person or Organization rather than an inanimate object.
A series of movies. Included movies can be indicated with the hasPart property.
The Manufacturer Part Number (MPN) of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.
Represents the manufacturer suggested retail price ("MSRP") of an offered product.
Multicellular parasite that causes an infection.
A trial that takes place at multiple centers.
A large corporation operating in multiple countries. MNCs have a centralized global management structure but adapt operations to different countries.
Play mode: MultiPlayer. Requiring or allowing multiple human players to play simultaneously.
Whether multiple values are allowed for the property. Default is false.
A muscle is an anatomical structure consisting of a contractile form of tissue that animals use to effect movement.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to diagnosis and treatment of disorders of muscles, ligaments and skeletal system.
Musculoskeletal system clinical examination.
The key, mode, or scale this composition uses.
An arrangement derived from the composition.
The type of composition (e.g. overture, sonata, symphony, etc.).
A musical group, such as a band, an orchestra, or a choir. Can also be a solo musician.
A member of a music group—for example, John, Paul, George, or Ringo.
A collection of music tracks in playlist form.
A music recording (track), usually a single song.
A MusicRelease is a specific release of a music album.
Format of this release (the type of recording media used, i.e. compact disc, digital media, LP, etc.).
North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code identifying either an entity’s classified activity or an industry category (sector, subsector, industry group, industry, or national industry).
A position played, performed or filled by a person or organization, as part of an organization. For example, an athlete in a SportsTeam might play in the position named 'Quarterback'.
Item is a narcotic as defined by the 1961 UN convention, for example marijuana or heroin.
The expected progression of the condition if it is not treated and allowed to progress naturally.
Neck assessment with clinical examination.
Provides negative considerations regarding something, most typically in pro/con lists for reviews (alongside positiveNotes). For symmetry In the case of a Review, the property describes the itemReviewed from the perspective of the review; in the case of a Product, the product itself is being described. Since product descriptions tend to emphasise positive claims, it may be relatively unusual to find negativeNotes used in this way. Nevertheless for the sake of symmetry, negativeNotes can be used on Product. The property values can be expressed either as unstructured text (repeated as necessary), or if ordered, as a list (in which case the most negative is at the beginning of the list).
The underlying innervation associated with the muscle.
A common pathway for the electrochemical nerve impulses that are transmitted along each of the axons.
The neurological pathway extension that involves muscle control.
The total financial value of the person as calculated by subtracting assets from liabilities.
Neurological system clinical examination.
A specific branch of medical science that studies the nerves and nervous system and its respective disease states.
A NewsArticle is an article whose content reports news, or provides background context and supporting materials for understanding the news. A more detailed overview of [schema.org News markup](/docs/news.html) is also available.
A News/Media organization such as a newspaper or TV station.
A publication containing information about varied topics that are pertinent to general information, a geographic area, or a specific subject matter (i.e. business, culture, education). Often published daily.
Indicates a page with news updates and guidelines. This could often be (but is not required to be) the main page containing SpecialAnnouncement markup on a site.
A link to the ListItem that follows the current one.
Organization: Non-governmental Organization.
NLNonprofitType: Non-profit organization type originating from the Netherlands.
For a NewsMediaOrganization or other news-related Organization, a statement explaining when authors of articles are not named in bylines.
This ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is not equal to the object.
A type of medical procedure that involves noninvasive techniques.
Nonprofit501a: Non-profit type referring to Farmers’ Cooperative Associations.
Nonprofit501c1: Non-profit type referring to Corporations Organized Under Act of Congress, including Federal Credit Unions and National Farm Loan Associations.
Nonprofit501c10: Non-profit type referring to Domestic Fraternal Societies and Associations.
Nonprofit501c11: Non-profit type referring to Teachers' Retirement Fund Associations.
Nonprofit501c12: Non-profit type referring to Benevolent Life Insurance Associations, Mutual Ditch or Irrigation Companies, Mutual or Cooperative Telephone Companies.
Nonprofit501c13: Non-profit type referring to Cemetery Companies.
Nonprofit501c14: Non-profit type referring to State-Chartered Credit Unions, Mutual Reserve Funds.
Nonprofit501c15: Non-profit type referring to Mutual Insurance Companies or Associations.
Nonprofit501c16: Non-profit type referring to Cooperative Organizations to Finance Crop Operations.
Nonprofit501c17: Non-profit type referring to Supplemental Unemployment Benefit Trusts.
Nonprofit501c18: Non-profit type referring to Employee Funded Pension Trust (created before 25 June 1959).
Nonprofit501c19: Non-profit type referring to Post or Organization of Past or Present Members of the Armed Forces.
Nonprofit501c2: Non-profit type referring to Title-holding Corporations for Exempt Organizations.
Nonprofit501c20: Non-profit type referring to Group Legal Services Plan Organizations.
Nonprofit501c21: Non-profit type referring to Black Lung Benefit Trusts.
Nonprofit501c22: Non-profit type referring to Withdrawal Liability Payment Funds.
Nonprofit501c23: Non-profit type referring to Veterans Organizations.
Nonprofit501c24: Non-profit type referring to Section 4049 ERISA Trusts.
Nonprofit501c25: Non-profit type referring to Real Property Title-Holding Corporations or Trusts with Multiple Parents.
Nonprofit501c26: Non-profit type referring to State-Sponsored Organizations Providing Health Coverage for High-Risk Individuals.
Nonprofit501c27: Non-profit type referring to State-Sponsored Workers' Compensation Reinsurance Organizations.
Nonprofit501c28: Non-profit type referring to National Railroad Retirement Investment Trusts.
Nonprofit501c3: Non-profit type referring to Religious, Educational, Charitable, Scientific, Literary, Testing for Public Safety, Fostering National or International Amateur Sports Competition, or Prevention of Cruelty to Children or Animals Organizations.
Nonprofit501c4: Non-profit type referring to Civic Leagues, Social Welfare Organizations, and Local Associations of Employees.
Nonprofit501c5: Non-profit type referring to Labor, Agricultural and Horticultural Organizations.
Nonprofit501c6: Non-profit type referring to Business Leagues, Chambers of Commerce, Real Estate Boards.
Nonprofit501c7: Non-profit type referring to Social and Recreational Clubs.
Nonprofit501c8: Non-profit type referring to Fraternal Beneficiary Societies and Associations.
Nonprofit501c9: Non-profit type referring to Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Associations.
Nonprofit501d: Non-profit type referring to Religious and Apostolic Associations.
Nonprofit501e: Non-profit type referring to Cooperative Hospital Service Organizations.
Nonprofit501f: Non-profit type referring to Cooperative Service Organizations.
Nonprofit501k: Non-profit type referring to Child Care Organizations.
Nonprofit501n: Non-profit type referring to Charitable Risk Pools.
Nonprofit501q: Non-profit type referring to Credit Counseling Organizations.
Nonprofit527: Non-profit type referring to political organizations.
NonprofitANBI: Non-profit type referring to a Public Benefit Organization (NL).
A corporation organized for social, public, or community benefit purposes, without the profit motive as a primary driver. They reinvest profits back into their missions.
NonprofitSBBI: Non-profit type referring to a Social Interest Promoting Institution (NL).
nonprofitStatus indicates the legal status of a non-profit organization in its primary place of business.
NonprofitType enumerates several kinds of official non-profit types of which a non-profit organization can be.
The generic name of this drug or supplement.
Range of acceptable values for a typical patient, when applicable.
Nose function assessment with clinical examination.
A file containing a note, primarily for the author.
Indicates that a legislation is currently not in force.
Indicates the [NATO stock number](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO_Stock_Number) (nsn) of a Product.
The number of adults staying in the unit.
A number associated with a role in an organization, for example, the number on an athlete's jersey.
Indicates the total (available plus unavailable) number of accommodation units in an ApartmentComplex, or the number of accommodation units for a specific FloorPlan (within its specific ApartmentComplex). See also numberOfAvailableAccommodationUnits.
The number or type of airbags in the vehicle.
Indicates the number of available accommodation units in an ApartmentComplex, or the number of accommodation units for a specific FloorPlan (within its specific ApartmentComplex). See also numberOfAccommodationUnits.
The number of axles.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62
The total integer number of bathrooms in some Accommodation, following real estate conventions as [documented in RESO](https://ddwiki.reso.org/display/DDW17/BathroomsTotalInteger+Field): "The simple sum of the number of bathrooms. For example for a property with two Full Bathrooms and one Half Bathroom, the Bathrooms Total Integer will be 3.". See also numberOfRooms.
The total integer number of bedrooms in a some Accommodation, ApartmentComplex or FloorPlan.
The quantity of the given bed type available in the HotelRoom, Suite, House, or Apartment.
The number of credits or units awarded by a Course or required to complete an EducationalOccupationalProgram.
The number of doors.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62
The number of employees in an organization, e.g. business.
The number of episodes in this season or series.
The total number of forward gears available for the transmission system of the vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62
Number of full bathrooms - The total number of full and ¾ bathrooms in an Accommodation. This corresponds to the [BathroomsFull field in RESO](https://ddwiki.reso.org/display/DDW17/BathroomsFull+Field).
The number of items in an ItemList. Note that some descriptions might not fully describe all items in a list (e.g., multi-page pagination); in such cases, the numberOfItems would be for the entire list.
The number of payments contractually required at origination to repay the loan. For monthly paying loans this is the number of months from the contractual first payment date to the maturity date.
Number of partial bathrooms - The total number of half and ¼ bathrooms in an Accommodation. This corresponds to the [BathroomsPartial field in RESO](https://ddwiki.reso.org/display/DDW17/BathroomsPartial+Field).
Indicate how many people can play this game (minimum, maximum, or range).
The number of owners of the vehicle, including the current one.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62
The number of rooms (excluding bathrooms and closets) of the accommodation or lodging business. Typical unit code(s): ROM for room or C62 for no unit. The type of room can be put in the unitText property of the QuantitativeValue.
The number of children staying in the unit.
Indicates the number of constraints (not counting populationType) defined for a particular StatisticalPopulation. This helps applications understand if they have access to a sufficiently complete description of a StatisticalPopulation.
The number of tracks in this album or playlist.
A health profession of a person formally educated and trained in the care of the sick or infirm person.
Nutrition information about the recipe or menu item.
Nutritional information about the recipe.
Focuses on dietary guidance and planning, helping clients achieve health goals through balanced nutrition and understanding of food's impact on the body.
The object upon which the action is carried out, whose state is kept intact or changed. Also known as the semantic roles patient, affected or undergoer (which change their state) or theme (which doesn't). E.g. John read *a book*.
Instances of the class Observation are used to specify observations about an entity (which may or may not be an instance of a StatisticalPopulation), at a particular time. The principal properties of an Observation are observedNode, measuredProperty, measuredValue (or median, etc.) and observationDate (measuredProperty properties can, but need not always, be W3C RDF Data Cube "measure properties", as in the [lifeExpectancy example](https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-data-cube/#dsd-example)). See also StatisticalPopulation, and the [data and datasets](/docs/data-and-datasets.html) overview for more details.
The observationDate of an Observation.
The observedNode of an Observation, often a StatisticalPopulation.
A specific branch of medical science that specializes in the care of women during the prenatal and postnatal care and with the delivery of the child.
The allowed total occupancy for the accommodation in persons (including infants etc). For individual accommodations, this is not necessarily the legal maximum but defines the permitted usage as per the contractual agreement (e.g. a double room used by a single person). Typical unit code(s): C62 for person
A profession, may involve prolonged training and/or a formal qualification.
Any physical activity engaged in for job-related purposes. Examples may include waiting tables, maid service, carrying a mailbag, picking fruits or vegetables, construction work, etc.
A category describing the job, preferably using a term from a taxonomy such as [BLS O*NET-SOC](http://www.onetcenter.org/taxonomy.html), [ISCO-08](https://www.ilo.org/public/english/bureau/stat/isco/isco08/) or similar, with the property repeated for each applicable value. Ideally the taxonomy should be identified, and both the textual label and formal code for the category should be provided.\n Note: for historical reasons, any textual label and formal code provided as a literal may be assumed to be from O*NET-SOC.
A description of the qualification, award, certificate, diploma or other occupational credential awarded as a consequence of successful completion of this course or program.
Indicates employment-related experience requirements, e.g. monthsOfExperience.
A treatment of people with physical, emotional, or social problems, using purposeful activity to help them overcome or learn to deal with their problems.
The region/country for which this occupational description is appropriate. Note that educational requirements and qualifications can vary between jurisdictions.
An offer to transfer some rights to an item or to provide a service — for example, an offer to sell tickets to an event, to provide access to a digital movie, to stream a TV show over the internet, to repair a motorcycle, to loan a book, or to support a fundraising campaign.
An OfferCatalog is an ItemList that contains related Offers and/or further OfferCatalogs that are offeredBy the same provider.
A pointer to the organization or person making the offer.
An OfferForLease in Schema.org represents an Offer to lease out something, i.e. an Offer whose businessFunction is [lease out](http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#LeaseOut.). See [Good Relations](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GoodRelations) for background on the underlying concepts.
An OfferForPurchase in Schema.org represents an Offer to sell something, i.e. an Offer whose businessFunction is [sell](http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell.). See [Good Relations](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GoodRelations) for background on the underlying concepts.
A list of possible conditions for the item.
An offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use businessFunction to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a Demand. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.
OfferShippingDetails represents information about shipping destinations. Multiple of these entities can be used to represent different shipping rates for different destinations: One entity for Alaska/Hawaii. A different one for continental US. A different one for all France. Multiple of these entities can be used to represent different shipping costs and delivery times. Two entities that are identical but differ in rate and time: E.g. Cheaper and slower: $5 in 5-7 days or Fast and expensive: $15 in 1-2 days.
Whether prescriptions can be delivered by mail.
All the documents published by an official publisher should have at least the legal value level "OfficialLegalValue". This indicates that the document was published by an organisation with the public task of making it available (e.g. a consolidated version of an EU directive published by the EU Office of Publications).
OfflineEventAttendanceMode - an event that is primarily conducted offline.
Game server status: OfflinePermanently. Server is offline and not available.
Game server status: OfflineTemporarily. Server is offline now but it can be online soon.
A specific branch of medical science that deals with benign and malignant tumors, including the study of their development, diagnosis, treatment and prevention.
A publication event, e.g. catch-up TV or radio podcast, during which a program is available on-demand.
OneTimePayments: this is a benefit for one-time payments for individuals.
Game server status: Online. Server is available.
A particular online business, either standalone or the online part of a broader organization. Examples include an eCommerce site, an online travel booking site, an online learning site, an online logistics and shipping provider, an online (virtual) doctor, etc.
OnlineEventAttendanceMode - an event that is primarily conducted online.
Game server status: OnlineFull. Server is online but unavailable. The maximum number of players has reached.
Indicates that the item is available only online.
A DeliveryMethod in which an item is collected on site, e.g. in a store or at a box office.
The general opening hours for a business. Opening hours can be specified as a weekly time range, starting with days, then times per day. Multiple days can be listed with commas ',' separating each day. Day or time ranges are specified using a hyphen '-'.\n\n* Days are specified using the following two-letter combinations: ```Mo```, ```Tu```, ```We```, ```Th```, ```Fr```, ```Sa```, ```Su```.\n* Times are specified using 24:00 format. For example, 3pm is specified as ```15:00```, 10am as ```10:00```. \n* Here is an example: Tuesdays and Thursdays 4-8pm .\n* If a business is open 7 days a week, then it can be specified as Monday through Sunday, all day .
A structured value providing information about the opening hours of a place or a certain service inside a place.\n\n The place is __open__ if the opens property is specified, and __closed__ otherwise.\n\nIf the value for the closes property is less than the value for the opens property then the hour range is assumed to span over the next day.
The opening hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week.
A trial design in which the researcher knows the full details of the treatment, and so does the patient.
Operating systems supported (Windows 7, OS X 10.6, Android 1.6).
An OpinionNewsArticle is a NewsArticle that primarily expresses opinions rather than journalistic reporting of news and events. For example, a NewsArticle consisting of a column or Blog/BlogPosting entry in the Opinions section of a news publication.
A sub property of participant. The opponent on this action.
A store that sells reading glasses and similar devices for improving vision.
The science or practice of testing visual acuity and prescribing corrective lenses.
An order is a confirmation of a transaction (a receipt), which can contain multiple line items, each represented by an Offer that has been accepted by the customer.
An agent orders an object/product/service to be delivered/sent.
OrderStatus representing cancellation of an order.
OrderStatus representing successful delivery of an order.
The delivery of the parcel related to this order or order item.
OrderStatus representing that an order is in transit.
An order item is a line of an order. It includes the quantity and shipping details of a bought offer.
OrderStatus representing that payment is due on an order.
OrderStatus representing availability of an order for pickup.
OrderStatus representing that there is a problem with the order.
OrderStatus representing that an order is being processed.
The number of the item ordered. If the property is not set, assume the quantity is one.
OrderStatus representing that an order has been returned.
An organization such as a school, NGO, corporation, club, etc.
A subclass of Role used to describe roles within organizations.
The act of manipulating/administering/supervising/controlling one or more objects.
Content coded 'as original media content' in a MediaReview, considered in the context of how it was published or shared. For a VideoObject to be 'original': No evidence the footage has been misleadingly altered or manipulated, though it may contain false or misleading claims. For an ImageObject to be 'original': No evidence the image has been misleadingly altered or manipulated, though it may still contain false or misleading claims. For an ImageObject with embedded text to be 'original': No evidence the image has been misleadingly altered or manipulated, though it may still contain false or misleading claims. For an AudioObject to be 'original': No evidence the audio has been misleadingly altered or manipulated, though it may contain false or misleading claims.
Describes, in a MediaReview when dealing with DecontextualizedContent, background information that can contribute to better interpretation of the MediaObject.
Link to the page containing an original version of the content, or directly to an online copy of the original MediaObject content, e.g. video file.
Specifies that the customer must pay the original shipping costs when returning a product.
The vasculature the lymphatic structure originates, or afferents, from.
A system of medicine focused on promoting the body's innate ability to heal itself.
The character of a medical substance, typically a medicine, of being available over the counter or not.
A specific branch of medical science that is concerned with the ear, nose and throat and their respective disease states.
Open spaces for playing outdoor games such as beach volleyball, bocce ball, and disc golf, often found in parks or community centers.
Indicates that the item is out of stock.
Any information related to overdose on a drug, including signs or symptoms, treatments, contact information for emergency response.
Overview of the content. Contains a summarized view of the topic with the most relevant information for an introduction.
The date and time of obtaining the product.
The date and time of giving up ownership on the product.
For an Organization (often but not necessarily a NewsMediaOrganization), a description of organizational ownership structure; funding and grants. In a news/media setting, this is with particular reference to editorial independence. Note that the funder is also available and can be used to make basic funder information machine-readable.
A structured value providing information about when a certain organization or person owned a certain product.
Products owned by the organization or person.
The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".
The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".
Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart and pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".
PaidLeave: this is a benefit for paid leave.
The act of producing a painting, typically with paint and canvas as instruments.
A medical procedure intended primarily for palliative purposes, aimed at relieving the symptoms of an underlying health condition.
The delivery of a parcel either via the postal service or a commercial service.
A private parcel service as the delivery mode available for a certain offer.
ParentalSupport: this is a benefit for parental support.
A set of characteristics describing parents, who can be interested in viewing some content.
The parent of a question, answer or item in general.
The larger organization that this organization is a subOrganization of, if any.
A broadcast service to which the broadcast service may belong to such as regional variations of a national channel.
Closest parent taxon of the taxon in question.
A parking lot or other parking facility.
Indicates that parts of the legislation are in force, and parts are not.
Other co-agents that participated in the action indirectly. E.g. John wrote a book with *Steve*.
The order is being paid as part of the referenced Invoice.
The overall order the items in this delivery were included in.
The season to which this episode belongs.
The series to which this episode or season belongs.
The anatomical or organ system that this structure is part of.
Identifies that this Trip is a subTrip of another Trip. For example Day 1, Day 2, etc. of a multi-day trip.
The TV series to which this episode or season belongs.
Number of people the reservation should accommodate.
The priority status assigned to a passenger for security or boarding (e.g. FastTrack or Priority).
The passenger's sequence number as assigned by the airline.
A specific branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of the cause, origin and nature of a disease state, including its consequences as a result of manifestation of the disease. In clinical care, the term is used to designate a branch of medicine using laboratory tests to diagnose and determine the prognostic significance of illness.
A medical test performed by a laboratory that typically involves examination of a tissue sample by a pathologist.
Changes in the normal mechanical, physical, and biochemical functions that are associated with this activity or condition.
A patient is any person recipient of health care services.
Content about the real life experience of patients or people that have lived a similar experience about the topic. May be forums, topics, Q-and-A and related material.
A pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'. Values are typically expressed as text, although links to controlled value schemes are also supported.
A shop that will buy, or lend money against the security of, personal possessions.
The permitted weight of passengers and cargo, EXCLUDING the weight of the empty vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n\n* Note 1: Many databases specify the permitted TOTAL weight instead, which is the sum of weight and payload\n* Note 2: You can indicate additional information in the name of the QuantitativeValue node.\n* Note 3: You may also link to a QualitativeValue node that provides additional information using valueReference.\n* Note 4: Note that you can use minValue and maxValue to indicate ranges.
Cash, Credit Card, Cryptocurrency, Local Exchange Tradings System, etc.
An automatic payment system is in place and will be used.
A payment method using a credit, debit, store or other card to associate the payment with an account.
The costs of settling the payment using a particular payment method.
The payment has been received and processed.
The payee received the payment, but it was declined for some reason.
The payment is due, but still within an acceptable time to be received.
The name of the credit card or other method of payment for the order.
A payment method is a standardized procedure for transferring the monetary amount for a purchase. Payment methods are characterized by the legal and technical structures used, and by the organization or group carrying out the transaction.
An identifier for the method of payment used (e.g. the last 4 digits of the credit card).
A Service to transfer funds from a person or organization to a beneficiary person or organization.
The status of payment; whether the invoice has been paid or not.
A specific payment status. For example, PaymentDue, PaymentComplete, etc.
A specific branch of medical science that specializes in the care of infants, children and adolescents.
The individual who draws the primary narrative artwork.
A set of characteristics belonging to people, e.g. who compose an item's target audience.
A type of medical procedure that involves percutaneous techniques, where access to organs or tissue is achieved via needle-puncture of the skin. For example, catheter-based procedures like stent delivery.
The act of participating in performance arts.
A PerformanceRole is a Role that some entity places with regard to a theatrical performance, e.g. in a Movie, TVSeries etc.
A performer at the event—for example, a presenter, musician, musical group or actor.
Event that this person is a performer or participant in.
The main performer or performers of the event—for example, a presenter, musician, or actor.
A theater or other performing art center.
A performance group, such as a band, an orchestra, or a circus.
The length of time it takes to perform instructions or a direction (not including time to prepare the supplies), in [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended to continue indefinitely, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/09/schemaorg-support-for-bibliographic_2.html).
Permission(s) required to run the app (for example, a mobile app may require full internet access or may run only on wifi).
The type of permission granted the person, organization, or audience.
A permit issued by an organization, e.g. a parking pass.
Indications regarding the permitted usage of the accommodation.
A person (alive, dead, undead, or fictional).
Activities that provide opportunities for setting and achieving personal goals, fostering a sense of accomplishment.
Consumer services such as salons, cleaning, repair and household help.
Local and remote consumer services including beauty, cleaning, repair and household help.
Provides one-on-one coaching in sports, offering personalized training plans, techniques, and performance improvement strategies for individual athletes.
Provides individualized fitness coaching, designing customized workout plans to help clients achieve their personal health and fitness goals.
A professional responsible for training, guiding, and strategizing in sports or fitness, enhancing skills and performance in individuals or teams.
A professional dedicated to promoting overall health and well-being, specializing in various aspects of physical and mental health.
A professional skilled in teaching and guiding individuals or groups in various activities, ranging from fitness and sports to outdoor adventures.
Indicates whether pets are allowed to enter the accommodation or lodging business. More detailed information can be put in a text value.
The practice or art and science of preparing and dispensing drugs and medicines.
Representation of a text textValue using the specified speechToTextMarkup. For example the city name of Houston in IPA: /ˈhjuːstən/.
The act of capturing still images of objects using a camera.
Any bodily activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health and wellness. Includes activity that is part of daily living and routine, structured exercise, and exercise prescribed as part of a medical treatment or recovery plan.
Categories of physical activity, organized by physiologic classification.
A type of physical examination of a patient performed by a physician.
A description of the types of physical activity associated with the job. Defined terms such as those in O*net may be used, but note that there is no way to specify the level of ability as well as its nature when using a defined term.
Activities focusing on building muscle strength and endurance, contributing to physical robustness and stamina.
Provides therapy to treat and manage physical pain, injuries, or impairments, using techniques like exercises and hands-on therapy to improve movement and comfort.
A process of progressive physical care and rehabilitation aimed at improving a health condition.
Specific physiologic benefits associated to the plan.
The practice of treatment of disease, injury, or deformity by physical methods such as massage, heat treatment, and exercise rather than by drugs or surgery.
Where a taxi will pick up a passenger or a rental car can be picked up.
When a taxi will pick up a passenger or a rental car can be picked up.
The set of impact pillar items contained in an Impact Pillars Group.
Entities that have a somewhat fixed, physical extension.
Place of worship, such as a church, synagogue, or mosque.
The act of planning the execution of an event/task/action/reservation/plan to a future date.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to therapeutic or cosmetic repair or re-formation of missing, injured or malformed tissues or body parts by manual and instrumental means.
Umbrella for conceptual entities that make up the platform (features, classifications, codes, APIs, data contracts, etc.).
Player type required—for example, Flash or Silverlight.
Indicates whether this game is multi-player, co-op or single-player. The game can be marked as multi-player, co-op and single-player at the same time.
A single season of a podcast. Many podcasts do not break down into separate seasons. In that case, PodcastSeries should be used.
A podcast is an episodic series of digital audio or video files which a user can download and listen to.
Podiatry is the care of the human foot, especially the diagnosis and treatment of foot disorders.
A polygon is the area enclosed by a point-to-point path for which the starting and ending points are the same. A polygon is expressed as a series of four or more space delimited points where the first and final points are identical.
Indicates the populationType common to all members of a StatisticalPopulation.
The position of an item in a series or sequence of items.
Provides positive considerations regarding something, for example product highlights or (alongside negativeNotes) pro/con lists for reviews. In the case of a Review, the property describes the itemReviewed from the perspective of the review; in the case of a Product, the product itself is being described. The property values can be expressed either as unstructured text (repeated as necessary), or if ordered, as a list (in which case the most positive is at the beginning of the list).
A possible unexpected and unfavorable evolution of a medical condition. Complications may include worsening of the signs or symptoms of the disease, extension of the condition to other organ systems, etc.
A possible treatment to address this condition, sign or symptom.
First postal code in a range (included).
Last postal code in the range (included). Needs to be after postalCodeBegin.
A defined range of postal codes indicated by a common textual prefix. Used for non-numeric systems such as UK.
Indicates a range of postal codes, usually defined as the set of valid codes between postalCodeBegin and postalCodeEnd, inclusively.
A large, usually printed placard, bill, or announcement, often illustrated, that is posted to advertise or publicize something.
The post office box number for PO box addresses.
A description of the postoperative procedures, care, and/or followups for this device.
Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.
A description of an action that is supported.
Intended use of the BioChemEntity by humans.
An abbreviation for the pound weight unit
Play requiring exact movements and accuracy, ideal for improving focus and detail-oriented skills.
A pointer from a previous, often discontinued variant of the product to its newer variant.
Content discussing pregnancy-related aspects of a health topic.
Any precaution, guidance, contraindication, etc. related to this drug's use during pregnancy.
A description of the workup, testing, and other preparations required before implanting this device.
Indicates that the item is available for pre-order.
An agent orders a (not yet released) object/product/service to be delivered/sent.
Typical preparation that a patient must undergo before having the procedure performed.
Performing warm-up and therapeutic activities like foam rolling and stretching.
The act of inserting at the beginning if an ordered collection.
The length of time it takes to prepare the items to be used in instructions or a direction, in [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).
Indicates that the item is available for ordering and delivery before general availability.
An early childhood educational setting, focusing on play, social skills, and basic learning.
Link to prescribing information for the drug.
Indicates the status of drug prescription, e.g. local catalogs classifications or whether the drug is available by prescription or over-the-counter, etc.
A file containing slides or used for a presentation.
Information about actions or measures that can be taken to avoid getting the topic or reaching a critical situation related to the topic.
An indication for preventing an underlying condition, symptom, etc.
A link to the ListItem that precedes the current one.
Used in conjunction with eventStatus for rescheduled or cancelled events. This property contains the previously scheduled start date. For rescheduled events, the startDate property should be used for the newly scheduled start date. In the (rare) case of an event that has been postponed and rescheduled multiple times, this field may be repeated.
The offer price of a product, or of a price component when attached to PriceSpecification and its subtypes.
This property links to all UnitPriceSpecification nodes that apply in parallel for the CompoundPriceSpecification node.
Identifies a price component (for example, a line item on an invoice), part of the total price for an offer.
Enumerates different price components that together make up the total price for an offered product.
The price range of the business, for example ```$$$```.
One or more detailed price specifications, indicating the unit price and delivery or payment charges.
A structured value representing a price or price range. Typically, only the subclasses of this type are used for markup. It is recommended to use MonetaryAmount to describe independent amounts of money such as a salary, credit card limits, etc.
Defines the type of a price specified for an offered product, for example a list price, a (temporary) sale price or a manufacturer suggested retail price. If multiple prices are specified for an offer the priceType property can be used to identify the type of each such specified price. The value of priceType can be specified as a value from enumeration PriceTypeEnumeration or as a free form text string for price types that are not already predefined in PriceTypeEnumeration.
Enumerates different price types, for example list price, invoice price, and sale price.
This property is particularly useful for indicating time-sensitive pricing, such as limited-time discounts or promotional rates. After the priceValidUntil date, the price may change, or the offer may no longer be available at that price. It focuses specifically on the expiration of the stated price, which can differ from the overall validity period of the offer (defined by properties like validThrough)
The medical care by a physician, or other health-care professional, who is the patient's first contact with the health-care system and who may recommend a specialist if necessary.
A preventative therapy used to prevent an initial occurrence of the medical condition, such as vaccination.
The number of the column in which the NewsArticle appears in the print edition.
The edition of the print product in which the NewsArticle appears.
If this NewsArticle appears in print, this field indicates the name of the page on which the article is found. Please note that this field is intended for the exact page name (e.g. A5, B18).
If this NewsArticle appears in print, this field indicates the print section in which the article appeared.
A prion is an infectious agent composed of protein in a misfolded form.
A corporation owned by private individuals or entities, with no public trading of shares. They often have fewer shareholders and less regulatory oversight compared to public corporations.
A description of the procedure involved in setting up, using, and/or installing the device.
The type of procedure, for example Surgical, Noninvasive, or Percutaneous.
Estimated processing time for the service using this channel.
Processor architecture required to run the application (e.g. IA64).
The person or organization who produced the work (e.g. music album, movie, TV/radio series etc.).
The tangible thing generated by the service, e.g. a passport, permit, etc.
Any offered product or service. For example: a pair of shoes; a concert ticket; the rental of a car; a haircut; or an episode of a TV show streamed online.
A set of products (either ProductGroups or specific variants) that are listed together e.g. in an Offer.
A ProductGroup represents a group of Products that vary only in certain well-described ways, such as by size, color, material etc. While a ProductGroup itself is not directly offered for sale, the various varying products that it represents can be. The ProductGroup serves as a prototype or template, standing in for all of the products who have an isVariantOf relationship to it. As such, properties (including additional types) can be applied to the ProductGroup to represent characteristics shared by each of the (possibly very many) variants. Properties that reference a ProductGroup are not included in this mechanism; neither are the following specific properties variesBy, hasVariant, url.
Indicates a textual identifier for a ProductGroup.
The product identifier, such as ISBN. For example: ``` meta itemprop="productID" content="isbn:123-456-789" ```.
The production company or studio responsible for the item, e.g. series, video game, episode etc.
The date of production of the item, e.g. vehicle.
A datasheet or vendor specification of a product (in the sense of a prototypical description).
The product or service this support contact point is related to (such as product support for a particular product line). This can be a specific product or product line (e.g. "iPhone") or a general category of products or services (e.g. "smartphones").
Original definition: "provider of professional services."\n\nThe general ProfessionalService type for local businesses was deprecated due to confusion with Service. For reference, the types that it included were: Dentist, AccountingService, Attorney, Notary, as well as types for several kinds of HomeAndConstructionBusiness: Electrician, GeneralContractor, HousePainter, Locksmith, Plumber, RoofingContractor. LegalService was introduced as a more inclusive supertype of Attorney.
Proficiency needed for this content; expected values: 'Beginner', 'Expert'.
Typical progression and happenings of life course of the topic.
Used to describe membership in a loyalty programs (e.g. "StarAliance"), traveler clubs (e.g. "AAA"), purchase clubs ("Safeway Club"), etc.
Any membership in a frequent flyer, hotel loyalty program, etc. being applied to the reservation.
Indicates whether API is managed or unmanaged.
Prerequisites for enrolling in the program.
The type of educational or occupational program. For example, classroom, internship, alternance, etc.
An enterprise (potentially individual but typically collaborative), planned to achieve a particular aim. Use properties from Organization, subOrganization/parentOrganization to indicate project sub-structures.
The Brand promise: the consistent outcome customers can expect from each interaction.
A property, used to indicate attributes and relationships of some Thing; equivalent to rdf:Property.
A commonly used identifier for the characteristic represented by the property, e.g. a manufacturer or a standard code for a property. propertyID can be (1) a prefixed string, mainly meant to be used with standards for product properties; (2) a site-specific, non-prefixed string (e.g. the primary key of the property or the vendor-specific ID of the property), or (3) a URL indicating the type of the property, either pointing to an external vocabulary, or a Web resource that describes the property (e.g. a glossary entry). Standards bodies should promote a standard prefix for the identifiers of properties from their standards.
A property-value pair, e.g. representing a feature of a product or place. Use the 'name' property for the name of the property. If there is an additional human-readable version of the value, put that into the 'description' property.\n\n Always use specific schema.org properties when a) they exist and b) you can populate them. Using PropertyValue as a substitute will typically not trigger the same effect as using the original, specific property.
A professional athlete competing at the highest levels in their sport, demonstrating exceptional skill, dedication, and often participating in major leagues or tournaments.
Proprietary name given to the diet plan, typically by its originator or creator.
Protein is here used in its widest possible definition, as classes of amino acid based molecules. Amyloid-beta Protein in human (UniProt P05067), eukaryota (e.g. an OrthoDB group) or even a single molecule that one can point to are all of type schema:Protein. A protein can thus be a subclass of another protein, e.g. schema:Protein as a UniProt record can have multiple isoforms inside it which would also be schema:Protein. They can be imagined, synthetic, hypothetical or naturally occurring.
Single-celled organism that causes an infection.
The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.
Indicates the mobility of a provided service (e.g. 'static', 'dynamic').
The BroadcastService offered on this channel.
A specific branch of medical science that is concerned with the study, treatment, and prevention of mental illness, using both medical and psychological therapies.
A process of care relying upon counseling, dialogue and communication aimed at improving a mental health condition without use of drugs.
A flag to signal that the Place is open to public visitors. If this property is omitted there is no assumed default boolean value
Education, community, civic and social services supporting public outcomes.
A publication event associated with the item.
A PublicationEvent corresponds indifferently to the event of publication for a CreativeWork of any type, e.g. a broadcast event, an on-demand event, a book/journal publication via a variety of delivery media.
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/09/schemaorg-support-for-bibliographic_2.html).
The type of the medical article, taken from the US NLM MeSH publication type catalog. See also [MeSH documentation](http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/pubtypes.html).
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/09/schemaorg-support-for-bibliographic_2.html).
A corporation with publicly traded shares. These are subject to significant regulatory oversight and must disclose financial and business information regularly.
Branch of medicine that pertains to the health services to improve and protect community health, especially epidemiology, sanitation, immunization, and preventive medicine.
This stands for any day that is a public holiday; it is a placeholder for all official public holidays in some particular location. While not technically a "day of the week", it can be used with OpeningHoursSpecification. In the context of an opening hours specification it can be used to indicate opening hours on public holidays, overriding general opening hours for the day of the week on which a public holiday occurs.
Essential public services such as emergency services (fire, police, ambulance), public transportation, and public libraries.
A public toilet is a room or small building containing one or more toilets (and possibly also urinals) which is available for use by the general public, or by customers or employees of certain businesses.
Information about public transport closures.
An agent associated with the publication event.
A broadcast service associated with the publication event.
The publishing division which published the comic.
The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via URL) a document describing the editorial principles of an Organization (or individual, e.g. a Person writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a CreativeWork (e.g. NewsArticle) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the CreativeWork. While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a funder) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to the study of the respiratory system and its respective disease states.
The date the item, e.g. vehicle, was purchased by the current owner.
The enduring reason for a Brand's existence, independent of profit; a durable justification that guides objectives and activities.
A QAPage is a WebPage focussed on a specific Question and its Answer(s), e.g. in a question answering site or documenting Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs).
Specific qualifications required for this role or Occupation.
A predefined value for a product characteristic, e.g. the power cord plug type 'US' or the garment sizes 'S', 'M', 'L', and 'XL'.
A point value or interval for product characteristics and other purposes.
Quantities such as distance, time, mass, weight, etc. Particular instances of say Mass are entities like '3 kg' or '4 milligrams'.
Guidelines about quarantine rules, e.g. in the context of a pandemic.
A sub property of instrument. The query used on this action.
The task that a player-controlled character, or group of characters may complete in order to gain a reward.
A specific question - e.g. from a user seeking answers online, or collected in a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document.
Quiz: A test of knowledge, skills and abilities.
A quotation. Often but not necessarily from some written work, attributable to a real world author and - if associated with a fictional character - to any fictional Person. Use isBasedOn to link to source/origin. The recordedIn property can be used to reference a Quotation from an Event.
An agent quotes/estimates/appraises an object/product/service with a price at a location/store.
A racetrack is a specialized facility designed for racing automobiles, motorcycles, horses, or other forms of motorsports and equestrian racing.
A process of care using radiation aimed at improving a health condition.
A delivery service through which radio content is provided via broadcast over the air or online.
A unique instance of a radio BroadcastService on a CableOrSatelliteService lineup.
A short radio program or a segment/part of a radio program.
A radio episode which can be part of a series or season.
Radiography is an imaging technique that uses electromagnetic radiation other than visible light, especially X-rays, to view the internal structure of a non-uniformly composed and opaque object such as the human body.
Season dedicated to radio broadcast and associated online delivery.
CreativeWorkSeries dedicated to radio broadcast and associated online delivery.
The amount of money raised in the fundraiser.
Relates a property to a class that constitutes (one of) the expected type(s) for values of the property.
A rating is an evaluation on a numeric scale, such as 1 to 5 stars.
A short explanation (e.g. one to two sentences) providing background context and other information that led to the conclusion expressed in the rating. This is particularly applicable to ratings associated with "fact check" markup using ClaimReview.
The source provider who the ratings were conducted by. For example, google or tmpc.
The rating for the content.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.
The act of responding instinctively and emotionally to an object, expressing a sentiment.
A person who reads (performs) the audiobook.
Whether or not a property is mutable. Default is false. Specifying this for a property that also has a value makes it act similar to a "hidden" input in an HTML form.
Permission to read or view the document.
Equity REITs and real estate management & development.
A sub property of participant. The real estate agent involved in the action.
Marketplaces for agents, brokers, appraisers, leasing and property ops.
A RealEstateListing is a listing that describes one or more real-estate Offers (whose businessFunction is typically to lease out, or to sell). The RealEstateListing type itself represents the overall listing, as manifested in some WebPage.
Development, operations, and real estate services.
Real-wheel drive is a transmission layout where the engine drives the rear wheels.
The act of physically/electronically taking delivery of an object that has been transferred from an origin to a destination. Reciprocal of SendAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* SendAction: The reciprocal of ReceiveAction.\n* TakeAction: Unlike TakeAction, ReceiveAction does not imply that the ownership has been transferred (e.g. I can receive a package, but it does not mean the package is now mine).
A sub property of instrument. The recipe/instructions used to perform the action.
A recipe. For dietary restrictions covered by the recipe, a few common restrictions are enumerated via suitableForDiet. The keywords property can also be used to add more detail.
The category of the recipe—for example, appetizer, entree, etc.
The cuisine of the recipe (for example, French or Ethiopian).
A step in making the recipe, in the form of a single item (document, video, etc.) or an ordered list with HowToStep and/or HowToSection items.
The quantity produced by the recipe (for example, number of people served, number of servings, etc).
A sub property of participant. The participant who is at the receiving end of the action.
An organization that acknowledges the validity, value or utility of a credential. Note: recognition may include a process of quality assurance or accreditation.
If applicable, the organization that officially recognizes this entity as part of its endorsed system of medicine.
Recommendation is a type of Review that suggests or proposes something as the best option or best course of action. Recommendations may be for products or services, or other concrete things, as in the case of a ranked list or product guide. A Guide may list multiple recommendations for different categories. For example, in a Guide about which TVs to buy, the author may have several Recommendations.
Strength of the guideline's recommendation (e.g. 'class I').
A recommended dosing schedule for a drug or supplement as prescribed or recommended by an authority or by the drug/supplement's manufacturer. Capture the recommending authority in the recognizingAuthority property of MedicalEntity.
The Event where the CreativeWork was recorded. The CreativeWork may capture all or part of the event.
The CreativeWork that captured all or part of this Event.
The composition this track is a recording of.
The only way you get the money back in the event of default is the security. Recourse is where you still have the opportunity to go back to the borrower for the rest of the money.
Leisure-focused activities, casual and non-competitive, accessible for relaxation and enjoyment.
A venue that provides a social setting for community members to engage in recreational activities, sports, and leisure pursuits, often including facilities like bowling alleys, table tennis, and clubhouses for specific interest groups such as biking and motoring.
Reduced Relevance For Children Consideration
A general code for cases where relevance to children is reduced, e.g. adult education, mortgages, retirement-related products, etc.
The reference quantity for which a certain price applies, e.g. 1 EUR per 4 kWh of electricity. This property is a replacement for unitOfMeasurement for the advanced cases where the price does not relate to a standard unit.
The Order(s) related to this Invoice. One or more Orders may be combined into a single Invoice.
Enumerates several kinds of product return refund types.
The anatomical or organ system drained by this vessel; generally refers to a specific part of an organ.
The regions where the media is allowed. If not specified, then it's assumed to be allowed everywhere. Specify the countries in [ISO 3166 format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166).
The act of registering to be a user of a service, product or web page.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* JoinAction: Unlike JoinAction, RegisterAction implies you are registering to be a user of a service, *not* a group/team of people.\n* FollowAction: Unlike FollowAction, RegisterAction doesn't imply that the agent is expecting to poll for updates from the object.\n* SubscribeAction: Unlike SubscribeAction, RegisterAction doesn't imply that the agent is expecting updates from the object.
The URL of the registration page for a listing.
Specialized organizations responsible for overseeing and regulating specific industries or sectors, ensuring compliance with laws and standards.
Specializes in recovery and rehabilitation, assisting individuals in regaining strength, mobility, and functionality following injury or illness.
The drug's cost represents the maximum reimbursement paid by an insurer for the drug.
The act of rejecting to/adopting an object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* AcceptAction: The antonym of RejectAction.
Anatomical systems or structures that relate to the superficial anatomy.
A medical condition associated with this anatomy.
Any other drug related to this one, for example commonly-prescribed alternatives.
A link related to this web page, for example to other related web pages.
Related anatomical structure(s) that are not part of the system but relate or connect to it, such as vascular bundles associated with an organ system.
A medical therapy related to this anatomy.
Other prominent or relevant topics tied to the main topic.
Indicates that the activity is conducive to relaxation and stress reduction.
The release date of a product or product model. This can be used to distinguish the exact variant of a product.
The place and time the release was issued, expressed as a PublicationEvent.
Description of what changed in this version.
If applicable, a medical specialty in which this entity is relevant.
The number of attendee places for an event that remain unallocated.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to the study of the kidneys and its respective disease states.
Whether the terms for payment of interest can be renegotiated during the life of the loan.
Renewable electricity generation and related services.
The act of giving money in return for temporary use, but not ownership, of an object such as a vehicle or property. For example, an agent rents a property from a landlord in exchange for a periodic payment.
A reservation for a rental car.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations.
Indicates the usage of the vehicle as a rental car.
A structured value representing repayment.
Defines the number of times a recurring Event will take place.
Defines the frequency at which Events will occur according to a schedule Schedule. The intervals between events should be defined as a Duration of time.
Number of times one should repeat the activity.
The act of editing a recipient by replacing an old object with a new object.
A sub property of object. The object that is being replaced.
A sub property of object. The object that replaces.
The act of responding to a question/message asked/sent by the object. Related to AskAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* AskAction: Appears generally as an origin of a ReplyAction.
The URL at which a reply may be posted to the specified UserComment.
A Report generated by governmental or non-governmental organization.
The ReportageNewsArticle type is a subtype of NewsArticle representing news articles which are the result of journalistic news reporting conventions. In practice many news publishers produce a wide variety of article types, many of which might be considered a NewsArticle but not a ReportageNewsArticle. For example, opinion pieces, reviews, analysis, sponsored or satirical articles, or articles that combine several of these elements. The ReportageNewsArticle type is based on a stricter ideal for "news" as a work of journalism, with articles based on factual information either observed or verified by the author, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources. This often includes perspectives from multiple viewpoints on a particular issue (distinguishing news reports from public relations or propaganda). News reports in the ReportageNewsArticle sense de-emphasize the opinion of the author, with commentary and value judgements typically expressed elsewhere. A ReportageNewsArticle which goes deeper into analysis can also be marked with an additional type of AnalysisNewsArticle.
A patient-reported or observed dosing schedule for a drug or supplement.
The number or other unique designator assigned to a Report by the publishing organization.
Indicates whether this image is representative of the content of the page.
Assets required to secure loan or credit repayments. It may take form of third party pledge, goods, financial instruments (cash, securities, etc.)
Audiences defined by a person's gender. When blank, the listing is not gender specific and is open to all genders.
Audiences defined by a person's maximum age.
Audiences defined by a person's minimum age.
Component dependency requirements for application. This includes runtime environments and shared libraries that are not included in the application distribution package, but required to run the application (examples: DirectX, Java or .NET runtime).
Indicates if use of the media require a subscription (either paid or free). Allowed values are ```true``` or ```false``` (note that an earlier version had 'yes', 'no').
A Research Organization (e.g. scientific institute, research company).
Describes a reservation for travel, dining or an event. Some reservations require tickets. \n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, restaurant reservations, flights, or rental cars, use Offer.
The status for a previously confirmed reservation that is now cancelled.
The thing -- flight, event, restaurant, etc. being reserved.
The status of a reservation on hold pending an update like credit card number or flight changes.
A unique identifier for the reservation.
A group of multiple reservations with common values for all sub-reservations.
The status of a reservation when a request has been sent, but not confirmed.
Enumerated status values for Reservation.
Reserving a concrete object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* ScheduleAction: Unlike ScheduleAction, ReserveAction reserves concrete objects (e.g. a table, a hotel) towards a time slot / spatial allocation.
A ticket associated with the reservation.
A reservoir of water, typically an artificially created lake, like the Lake Kariba reservoir.
A resort is a place used for relaxation or recreation, attracting visitors for holidays or vacations. Resorts are places, towns or sometimes commercial establishments operated by a single company (source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resort). See also the dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations.
The therapy that is concerned with the maintenance or improvement of respiratory function (as in patients with pulmonary disease).
Responsibilities associated with this role or Occupation.
Use MonetaryAmount to specify a fixed restocking fee for product returns, or use Number to specify a percentage of the product price paid by the customer.
Specifies that the customer must pay a restocking fee when returning a product.
How often one should break from the activity.
A diet restricted to certain foods or preparations for cultural, religious, health or lifestyle reasons.
The result produced in the action. E.g. John wrote *a book*.
A sub property of result. The Comment created or sent as a result of this action.
A sub property of result. The review that resulted in the performing of the action.
The act of resuming a device or application which was formerly paused (e.g. resume music playback or resume a timer).
The drug's cost represents the retail cost of the drug.
Consumer retail marketplaces across general merchandise and specialties.
The act of returning to the origin that which was previously received (concrete objects) or taken (ownership).
Specifies that product returns must be made at a kiosk.
Specifies that product returns must be done by mail.
The type of return fees for purchased products (for any return reason).
Specifies that product returns must be paid for, and are the responsibility of, the customer.
Enumerates several kinds of policies for product return fees.
Specifies that product returns must be made in a store.
Indicated that creating a return label is the responsibility of the customer.
Indicated that a return label must be downloaded and printed by the customer.
Specifies that a return label will be provided by the seller in the shipping box.
The method (from an enumeration) by which the customer obtains a return shipping label for a product returned for any reason.
Enumerates several types of return labels for product returns.
The type of return method offered, specified from an enumeration.
Enumerates several types of product return methods.
Specifies an applicable return policy (from an enumeration).
The country where the product has to be sent to for returns, for example "Ireland" using the name property of Country. You can also provide the two-letter [ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1). Note that this can be different from the country where the product was originally shipped from or sent to.
Specifies that the customer must pay the return shipping costs when returning a product.
Amount of shipping costs for product returns (for any reason). Applicable when property returnFees equals ReturnShippingFees.
A review of an item - for example, of a restaurant, movie, or store.
The act of producing a balanced opinion about the object for an audience. An agent reviews an object with participants resulting in a review.
This Review or Rating is relevant to this part or facet of the itemReviewed.
People or organizations that have reviewed the content on this web page for accuracy and/or completeness.
A NewsArticle and CriticReview providing a professional critic's assessment of a service, product, performance, or artistic or literary work.
The rating given in this review. Note that reviews can themselves be rated. The ```reviewRating``` applies to rating given by the review. The aggregateRating property applies to the review itself, as a creative work.
A specific branch of medical science that deals with the study and treatment of rheumatic, autoimmune or joint diseases.
The steering position is on the right side of the vehicle (viewed from the main direction of driving).
A modifiable or non-modifiable factor that increases the risk of a patient contracting this condition, e.g. age, coexisting condition.
Specific physiologic risks associated to the diet plan.
Information about the risk factors and possible complications that may follow a topic.
A river (for example, the broad majestic Shannon).
A rock climbing gym is an indoor facility that simulates rock climbing terrain with various artificial walls, routes, and bouldering challenges.
Represents additional information about a relationship or property. For example a Role can be used to say that a 'member' role linking some SportsTeam to a player occurred during a particular time period. Or that a Person's 'actor' role in a Movie was for some particular characterName. Such properties can be attached to a Role entity, which is then associated with the main entities using ordinary properties like 'member' or 'actor'.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/06/introducing-role.html).
A role played, performed or filled by a person or organization. For example, the team of creators for a comic book might fill the roles named 'inker', 'penciller', and 'letterer'; or an athlete in a SportsTeam might play in the position named 'Quarterback'.
The permitted total weight of cargo and installations (e.g. a roof rack) on top of the vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n\n* Note 1: You can indicate additional information in the name of the QuantitativeValue node.\n* Note 2: You may also link to a QualitativeValue node that provides additional information using valueReference\n* Note 3: Note that you can use minValue and maxValue to indicate ranges.
A room is a distinguishable space within a structure, usually separated from other spaces by interior walls (source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room). See also the dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations.
The act of notifying an event organizer as to whether you expect to attend the event.
The response (yes, no, maybe) to the RSVP.
RsvpResponseType is an enumeration type whose instances represent responding to an RSVP request.
A RugbyField is a specific type of field designed for playing rugby, usually marked by lines, posts, and other markings.
A field specifically designed for rugby league matches, typically measuring 100 meters in length and 68 meters in width, with additional in-goal areas of up to 6-11 meters.
A field specifically designed for rugby union matches, typically measuring 100 meters in length and 70 meters in width, with additional in-goal areas of up to 22 meters.
The vasculature the lymphatic structure runs, or efferents, to.
Runtime platform or script interpreter dependencies (example: Java v1, Python 2.3, .NET Framework 3.0).
A place offering space for "Recreational Vehicles", Caravans, mobile homes and the like.
Any potential safety concern associated with the supplement. May include interactions with other drugs and foods, pregnancy, breastfeeding, known adverse reactions, and documented efficacy of the supplement.
Content about the safety-related aspects of a health topic.
The currency (coded using [ISO 4217](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217)) used for the main salary information in this job posting or for this employee.
The expected salary upon completing the training.
Represents a sale price (usually active for a limited period) of an offered product.
URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.
Content coded 'satire or parody content' in a MediaReview, considered in the context of how it was published or shared. For a VideoObject to be 'satire or parody content': A video that was created as political or humorous commentary and is presented in that context. (Reshares of satire/parody content that do not include relevant context are more likely to fall under the “missing context” rating.) For an ImageObject to be 'satire or parody content': An image that was created as political or humorous commentary and is presented in that context. (Reshares of satire/parody content that do not include relevant context are more likely to fall under the “missing context” rating.) For an ImageObject with embedded text to be 'satire or parody content': An image that was created as political or humorous commentary and is presented in that context. (Reshares of satire/parody content that do not include relevant context are more likely to fall under the “missing context” rating.) For an AudioObject to be 'satire or parody content': Audio that was created as political or humorous commentary and is presented in that context. (Reshares of satire/parody content that do not include relevant context are more likely to fall under the “missing context” rating.)
An Article whose content is primarily satirical(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satire) in nature, i.e. unlikely to be literally true. A satirical article is sometimes but not necessarily also a NewsArticle. ScholarlyArticles are also sometimes satirized.
The day of the week between Friday and Sunday.
A schedule defines a repeating time period used to describe a regularly occurring Event. At a minimum a schedule will specify repeatFrequency which describes the interval between occurrences of the event. Additional information can be provided to specify the schedule more precisely. This includes identifying the day(s) of the week or month when the recurring event will take place, in addition to its start and end time. Schedules may also have start and end dates to indicate when they are active, e.g. to define a limited calendar of events.
Scheduling future actions, events, or tasks.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* ReserveAction: Unlike ReserveAction, ScheduleAction allocates future actions (e.g. an event, a task, etc) towards a time slot / spatial allocation.
The date the invoice is scheduled to be paid.
Indicates the timezone for which the time(s) indicated in the Schedule are given. The value provided should be among those listed in the IANA Time Zone Database.
The type of schedule associated with the item or event. When left blank, a schedule is not applicable to the listing.
The types of schedules that can be associated with a listing.
A schedule that denotes a date and time range only. Example: A schedule for a race that starts at 10:00 AM and ends at 11:00 AM.
A schedule that denotes recurring days. Example: A hotel that allows bookings for full days only.
A schedule that denotes recurring time slots. Example: A schedule for a yoga class that meets every Monday and Wednesday at 10:00 AM and 11:00 AM.
A schedule that denotes recurring work hours with bookable slots. Example: A schedule for a restaurant that is open from 10:00 AM to 11:00 PM every day, with a bookable slot for 10:00 AM to 11:00 AM.
Indicates (by URL or string) a particular version of a schema used in some CreativeWork. This property was created primarily to indicate the use of a specific schema.org release, e.g. ```10.0``` as a simple string, or more explicitly via URL, ```https://schema.org/docs/releases.html#v10.0```. There may be situations in which other schemas might usefully be referenced this way, e.g. ```http://dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dces/1999-07-02/``` but this has not been carefully explored in the community.
A School District is an administrative area for the administration of schools.
The number of screens in the movie theater.
Content about how to screen or further filter a topic.
A link to a screenshot image of the app.
Indicates the date on which the current structured data was generated / published. Typically used alongside sdPublisher
A license document that applies to this structured data, typically indicated by URL.
Indicates the party responsible for generating and publishing the current structured data markup, typically in cases where the structured data is derived automatically from existing published content but published on a different site. For example, student projects and open data initiatives often re-publish existing content with more explicitly structured metadata. The sdPublisher property helps make such practices more explicit.
The act of searching for an object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* FindAction: SearchAction generally leads to a FindAction, but not necessarily.
A Search and Rescue organization of some kind.
Position of the season within an ordered group of seasons.
Used to describe a seat, such as a reserved seat in an event reservation.
The number of persons that can be seated (e.g. in a vehicle), both in terms of the physical space available, and in terms of limitations set by law.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62 for persons
The location of the reserved seat (e.g., 27).
The row location of the reserved seat (e.g., B).
The section location of the reserved seat (e.g. Orchestra).
A preventative therapy used to prevent reoccurrence of the medical condition after an initial episode of the condition.
A description of any security clearance requirements of the job.
The type of security screening the passenger is subject to.
Information about questions that may be asked, when to see a professional, measures before seeing a doctor or content about the first consultation.
A pointer to products or services sought by the organization or person (demand).
This is the Action of navigating to a specific startOffset timestamp within a VideoObject, typically represented with a URL template structure.
Self care actions or measures that can be taken to sooth, health or avoid a topic. This may be carried at home and can be carried/managed by the person itself.
The act of selling an object for a certain price.
The act of taking money from a buyer in exchange for goods or services rendered. An agent sells an object, product, or service to a buyer for a price. Reciprocal of BuyAction.
An entity which offers (sells / leases / lends / loans) the services / goods. A seller may also be a provider.
The act of physically/electronically dispatching an object for transfer from an origin to a destination. Related actions:\n\n* ReceiveAction: The reciprocal of SendAction.\n* GiveAction: Unlike GiveAction, SendAction does not imply the transfer of ownership (e.g. I can send you my laptop, but I'm not necessarily giving it to you).
A sub property of participant. The participant who is at the sending end of the action.
A description of any sensory requirements and levels necessary to function on the job, including hearing and vision. Defined terms such as those in O*net may be used, but note that there is no way to specify the level of ability as well as its nature when using a defined term.
The neurological pathway extension that inputs and sends information to the brain or spinal cord.
The serial number or any alphanumeric identifier of a particular product. When attached to an offer, it is a shortcut for the serial number of the product included in the offer.
A Series in schema.org is a group of related items, typically but not necessarily of the same kind. See also CreativeWorkSeries, EventSeries.
A possible serious complication and/or serious side effect of this therapy. Serious adverse outcomes include those that are life-threatening; result in death, disability, or permanent damage; require hospitalization or prolong existing hospitalization; cause congenital anomalies or birth defects; or jeopardize the patient and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes in this definition.
A service provided by an organization, e.g. delivery service, print services, etc.
The geographic area where the service is provided.
A means for accessing a service, e.g. a government office location, web site, or phone number.
The location (e.g. civic structure, local business, etc.) where a person can go to access the service.
The operating organization, if different from the provider. This enables the representation of services that are provided by an organization, but operated by another organization like a subcontractor.
The phone number to use to access the service.
The address for accessing the service by mail.
The number to access the service by text message.
The type of service being offered, e.g. veterans' benefits, emergency relief, etc.
The serving size, in terms of the number of volume or mass.
The item contains sexually oriented content such as nudity, suggestive or explicit material, or related online services, or is intended to enhance sexual activity. Examples: Erotic videos or magazine, sexual enhancement devices, sex toys.
The [SHA-2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2) SHA256 hash of the content of the item. For example, a zero-length input has value 'e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855'
The act of distributing content to people for their amusement or edification.
A CreativeWork such as an image, video, or audio clip shared as part of this posting.
Printed music, as opposed to performed or recorded music.
ShippingDeliveryTime provides various pieces of information about delivery times for shipping.
indicates (possibly multiple) shipping destinations. These can be defined in several ways, e.g. postalCode ranges.
Indicates information about the shipping policies and options associated with an Offer.
Label to match an OfferShippingDetails with a ShippingRateSettings (within the context of a shippingSettingsLink cross-reference).
Indicates the origin of a shipment, i.e. where it should be coming from.
The shipping rate is the cost of shipping to the specified destination. Typically, the maxValue and currency values (of the MonetaryAmount) are most appropriate.
A ShippingRateSettings represents re-usable pieces of shipping information. It is designed for publication on an URL that may be referenced via the shippingSettingsLink property of an OfferShippingDetails. Several occurrences can be published, distinguished and matched (i.e. identified/referenced) by their different values for shippingLabel.
Link to a page containing ShippingRateSettings and DeliveryTimeSettings details.
A controlled environment suitable for archery and shooting sports, providing targets and safety features.
Short story or tale. A brief work of literature, usually written in narrative prose.
Side effects that can be observed from the usage of the topic.
The significance associated with the superficial anatomy; as an example, how characteristics of the superficial anatomy can suggest underlying medical conditions or courses of treatment.
One of the more significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.
The most significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.
A sign or symptom of this condition. Signs are objective or physically observable manifestations of the medical condition while symptoms are the subjective experience of the medical condition.
A trial design in which the researcher knows which treatment the patient was randomly assigned to but the patient does not.
A trial that takes place at a single center.
Play mode: SinglePlayer. Which is played by a lone player.
A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured SizeSpecification; in other cases, the width, height, depth and weight properties may be more applicable.
The size group (also known as "size type") for a product's size. Size groups are common in the fashion industry to define size segments and suggested audiences for wearable products. Multiple values can be combined, for example "men's big and tall", "petite maternity" or "regular"
Enumerates common size groups for various product categories.
Size related properties of a product, typically a size code (name) and optionally a sizeSystem, sizeGroup, and product measurements (hasMeasurement). In addition, the intended audience can be defined through suggestedAge, suggestedGender, and suggested body measurements (suggestedMeasurement).
The size system used to identify a product's size. Typically either a standard (for example, "GS1" or "ISO-EN13402"), country code (for example "US" or "JP"), or a measuring system (for example "Metric" or "Imperial").
Enumerates common size systems for different categories of products, for example "EN-13402" or "UK" for wearables or "Imperial" for screws.
A skate park is an outdoor or indoor area with smooth surfaces and a variety of ramps, rails, and bowls for skateboarding, rollerblading, and BMX biking.
Activities that necessitate specific learned abilities, focusing on the development and application of particular skills.
Play that aids in acquiring and refining a variety of skills, both physical and mental, applicable in various life aspects.
Advanced participants have a high level of skill and experience in the activity. They are proficient, capable of performing complex actions and strategies. They may have competed at higher levels or received specialized training.
Use this category to indicate that the event, workout, or recreational activity is open to participants of all skill levels. This implies that beginners, intermediates, advanced, and expert participants are welcome.
Participants at the beginner level are typically new to the activity. They may have limited experience and basic knowledge of the activity. They require guidance and instruction to participate effectively.
Expert participants are highly skilled and experienced individuals in the activity. They are often considered masters, with a deep understanding of advanced techniques and strategies. They may have competed professionally or achieved recognition for their expertise.
Intermediate participants have acquired some experience and skills in the activity. They can perform basic actions and understand the fundamental techniques. They may still be refining their techniques and benefiting from further practice.
Participants in this category have never attempted the activity before. They are complete beginners with no prior experience or knowledge of the activity. They may require significant guidance and instruction to participate effectively.
Use this category when skill level categorization is not relevant to the activity. For example, some recreational activities may not require specific skill levels.
Participants are considered pros in all aspects of the activity.
A statement of knowledge, skill, ability, task or any other assertion expressing a competency that is desired or required to fulfill this role or to work in this occupation.
Skin assessment with clinical examination.
The Stock Keeping Unit (SKU), i.e. a merchant-specific identifier for a product or service, or the product to which the offer refers.
A slogan or motto associated with the item.
A specification in form of a line notation for describing the structure of chemical species using short ASCII strings. Double bond stereochemistry \ indicators may need to be escaped in the string in formats where the backslash is an escape character.
Indicates whether it is allowed to smoke in the place, e.g. in the restaurant, hotel or hotel room.
A soccer field, also known as a football pitch in some regions, is an outdoor area designated for playing soccer with specific dimensions and markings.
Play that fosters social interactions and community building, enhancing interpersonal skills and teamwork.
Dancing with a partner or partners, such as swing, salsa, or folk dances.
A post to a social media platform, including blog posts, tweets, Facebook posts, etc.
Additional content for a software application.
Software products and IT-enabled services.
Activities that can be done alone, emphasizing individual engagement and personal space.
The action that takes in a math expression and directs users to a page potentially capable of solving/simplifying that expression.
A placeholder for multiple similar products of the same kind.
The neurological pathway that originates the neurons.
The Organization on whose behalf the creator was working.
The "spatial" property can be used in cases when more specific properties (e.g. locationCreated, spatialCoverage, contentLocation) are not known to be appropriate.
The spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York.
Indicates sections of a Web page that are particularly 'speakable' in the sense of being highlighted as being especially appropriate for text-to-speech conversion. Other sections of a page may also be usefully spoken in particular circumstances; the 'speakable' property serves to indicate the parts most likely to be generally useful for speech. The *speakable* property can be repeated an arbitrary number of times, with three kinds of possible 'content-locator' values: 1.) *id-value* URL references - uses *id-value* of an element in the page being annotated. The simplest use of *speakable* has (potentially relative) URL values, referencing identified sections of the document concerned. 2.) CSS Selectors - addresses content in the annotated page, e.g. via class attribute. Use the cssSelector property. 3.) XPaths - addresses content via XPaths (assuming an XML view of the content). Use the xpath property. For more sophisticated markup of speakable sections beyond simple ID references, either CSS selectors or XPath expressions to pick out document section(s) as speakable. For this we define a supporting type, SpeakableSpecification which is defined to be a possible value of the *speakable* property.
A SpeakableSpecification indicates (typically via xpath or cssSelector) sections of a document that are highlighted as particularly speakable. Instances of this type are expected to be used primarily as values of the speakable property.
A SpecialAnnouncement combines a simple date-stamped textual information update with contextualized Web links and other structured data. It represents an information update made by a locally-oriented organization, for example schools, pharmacies, healthcare providers, community groups, police, local government. For work in progress guidelines on Coronavirus-related markup see [this doc](https://docs.google.com/document/d/14ikaGCKxo50rRM7nvKSlbUpjyIk2WMQd3IkB1lItlrM/edit#). The motivating scenario for SpecialAnnouncement is the [Coronavirus pandemic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_coronavirus_pandemic), and the initial vocabulary is oriented to this urgent situation. Schema.org expect to improve the markup iteratively as it is deployed and as feedback emerges from use. In addition to our usual [Github entry](https://github.com/schemaorg/schemaorg/issues/2490), feedback comments can also be provided in [this document](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1fpdFFxk8s87CWwACs53SGkYv3aafSxz_DTtOQxMrBJQ/edit#). While this schema is designed to communicate urgent crisis-related information, it is not the same as an emergency warning technology like [CAP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Alerting_Protocol), although there may be overlaps. The intent is to cover the kinds of everyday practical information being posted to existing websites during an emergency situation. Several kinds of information can be provided: We encourage the provision of "name", "text", "datePosted", "expires" (if appropriate), "category" and "url" as a simple baseline. It is important to provide a value for "category" where possible, most ideally as a well known URL from Wikipedia or Wikidata. In the case of the 2019-2020 Coronavirus pandemic, this should be "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019-20\_coronavirus\_pandemic" or "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910". For many of the possible properties, values can either be simple links or an inline description, depending on whether a summary is available. For a link, provide just the URL of the appropriate page as the property's value. For an inline description, use a WebContent type, and provide the url as a property of that, alongside at least a simple "text" summary of the page. It is unlikely that a single SpecialAnnouncement will need all of the possible properties simultaneously. We expect that in many cases the page referenced might contain more specialized structured data, e.g. contact info, openingHours, Event, FAQPage etc. By linking to those pages from a SpecialAnnouncement you can help make it clearer that the events are related to the situation (e.g. Coronavirus) indicated by the category property of the SpecialAnnouncement. Many SpecialAnnouncements will relate to particular regions and to identifiable local organizations. Use spatialCoverage for the region, and announcementLocation to indicate specific LocalBusinesses and CivicStructures. If the announcement affects both a particular region and a specific location (for example, a library closure that serves an entire region), use both spatialCoverage and announcementLocation. The about property can be used to indicate entities that are the focus of the announcement. We now recommend using about only for representing non-location entities (e.g. a Course or a RadioStation). For places, use announcementLocation and spatialCoverage. Consumers of this markup should be aware that the initial design encouraged the use of about for locations too. The basic content of SpecialAnnouncement is similar to that of an [RSS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS) or [Atom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(Web_standard)) feed. For publishers without such feeds, basic feed-like information can be shared by posting SpecialAnnouncement updates in a page, e.g. using JSON-LD. For sites with Atom/RSS functionality, you can point to a feed with the webFeed property. This can be a simple URL, or an inline DataFeed object, with encodingFormat providing media type information, e.g. "application/rss+xml" or "application/atom+xml".
Any special commitments associated with this job posting. Valid entries include VeteranCommit, MilitarySpouseCommit, etc.
Specialized Trainer (for specific fitness/sports disciplines)
An expert in a particular fitness or sports discipline, offering in-depth training and techniques specific to that area to improve skill and performance.
The special opening hours of a certain place.\n\nUse this to explicitly override general opening hours brought in scope by openingHoursSpecification or openingHours.
One of the domain specialities to which this web page's content applies.
Any branch of a field in which people typically develop specific expertise, usually after significant study, time, and effort.
The scientific study and treatment of defects, disorders, and malfunctions of speech and voice, as stuttering, lisping, or lalling, and of language disturbances, as aphasia or delayed language acquisition.
Form of markup used. eg. [SSML](https://www.w3.org/TR/speech-synthesis11) or [IPA](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P898).
Play types emphasizing rapid movement, suitable for enhancing quickness and reaction times.
The speed range of the vehicle. If the vehicle is powered by an engine, the upper limit of the speed range (indicated by maxValue) should be the maximum speed achievable under regular conditions.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KMH for km/h, HM for mile per hour (0.447 04 m/s), KNT for knot\n\n*Note 1: Use minValue and maxValue to indicate the range. Typically, the minimal value is zero.\n* Note 2: There are many different ways of measuring the speed range. You can link to information about how the given value has been determined using the valueReference property.
The (e.g. fictional) character, Person or Organization to whom the quotation is attributed within the containing CreativeWork.
A person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.
A representation of a sport - forms of competitive activity, usually physical
A sport court is a designated area for playing specific sports or games, usually enclosed or marked by boundaries.
A sport field is an open, generally flat area used for playing sports or games, typically marked by boundary lines or other markers.
A sub property of location. The sports activity location where this action occurred.
A sports location, such as a playing field.
Sports programs, recreational experiences, clubs and fitness services.
An organization that governs a specific type of sport or activity at a regional, national, or international level. These associations often set rules, organize competitions, and govern the conduct of their sport.
A SportsClub is an organization dedicated to nurturing teams in a particular sport. It provides coaching, training, and opportunities to compete in leagues and tournaments. Focused on skill development, teamwork, and sportsmanship, it caters to both amateur and professional athletes.
A sub property of location. The sports event where this action occurred.
A national-level organization governing a specific sport, responsible for setting rules, organizing national competitions, and overseeing athlete development.
An international entity that sets global rules for a sport, organizes world championships, and promotes the sport's development and integrity worldwide.
Expert in a specific sport, providing training and skill development for individuals or groups in that sport, ranging from beginners to advanced levels.
An organization that hosts sporting competitions, typically consisting of multiple teams or clubs competing against each other in a specific sport.
Represents the collection of all sports organizations, including sports teams, governing bodies, and sports associations.
A type of sports organization like a sports team, sports association, or sports club.
Focuses on optimizing athletic performance, employing advanced techniques and strategies in sports science to enhance the abilities of competitive athletes.
A sub property of participant. The sports team that participated on this action.
An organized group of athletes who train together and compete in sporting events, typically representing a specific club, school, or region.
A facility dedicated to offering structured training programs and educational courses in a specific sport or physical activity, such as swimming, diving, surfing, horse riding, or any other specialized skill development.
Represents the suggested retail price ("SRP") of an offered product.
The stage of the condition, if applicable.
The stage represented as a number, e.g. 3.
Content coded 'staged content' in a MediaReview, considered in the context of how it was published or shared. For a VideoObject to be 'staged content': A video that has been created using actors or similarly contrived. For an ImageObject to be 'staged content': An image that was created using actors or similarly contrived, such as a screenshot of a fake tweet. For an ImageObject with embedded text to be 'staged content': An image that was created using actors or similarly contrived, such as a screenshot of a fake tweet. For an AudioObject to be 'staged content': Audio that has been created using actors or similarly contrived.
Stages that can be observed from a topic.
Workouts using a stair climbing machine.
Running, walking, or other drills using stairs (for example, in a stadium or inside a multilevel building).
An official rating for a lodging business or food establishment, e.g. from national associations or standards bodies. Use the author property to indicate the rating organization, e.g. as an Organization with name such as (e.g. HOTREC, DEHOGA, WHR, or Hotelstars).
The start date and time of the item (in [ISO 8601 date format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601)).
The start time of the clip expressed as the number of seconds from the beginning of the work.
The startTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to start. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a book from *January* to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the start of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.
A statement about something, for example a fun or interesting fact. If known, the main entity this statement is about can be indicated using mainEntity. For more formal claims (e.g. in Fact Checking), consider using Claim instead. Use the text property to capture the text of the statement.
A corporation owned wholly or partly by a government. These corporations can be involved in a variety of sectors and serve both commercial objectives and public policy goals.
Entities operating at a state or provincial level, responsible for region-specific governance in areas like education, health, and transportation.
A StatisticalPopulation is a set of instances of a certain given type that satisfy some set of constraints. The property populationType is used to specify the type. Any property that can be used on instances of that type can appear on the statistical population. For example, a StatisticalPopulation representing all Persons with a homeLocation of East Podunk California would be described by applying the appropriate homeLocation and populationType properties to a StatisticalPopulation item that stands for that set of people. The properties numConstraints and constrainingProperty are used to specify which of the populations properties are used to specify the population. Note that the sense of "population" used here is the general sense of a statistical population, and does not imply that the population consists of people. For example, a populationType of Event or NewsArticle could be used. See also Observation, and the [data and datasets](/docs/data-and-datasets.html) overview for more details.
The person who changed the status of an account.
Tracks the status changes of an account and the metadata associated with each change.
Lists or enumerations dealing with status types.
The position of the steering wheel or similar device (mostly for cars).
A single step item (as HowToStep, text, document, video, etc.) or a HowToSection.
A single step item (as HowToStep, text, document, video, etc.) or a HowToSection (originally misnamed 'steps'; 'step' is preferred).
The stepValue attribute indicates the granularity that is expected (and required) of the value in a PropertyValueSpecification.
Storage requirements (free space required).
Specifies that the customer receives a store credit as refund when returning a product.
Activities that involve planning and forethought, ideal for developing problem-solving and decision-making skills.
The street address. For example, 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy.
Physical activity that is engaged in to improve muscle and bone strength. Also referred to as resistance training.
The units of an active ingredient's strength, e.g. mg.
The value of an active ingredient's strength, e.g. 325.
Play types that offer relaxation and a mental break, effective in reducing stress and promoting mental relaxation.
The name given to how bone physically connects to each other.
Structured values are used when the value of a property has a more complex structure than simply being a textual value or a reference to another thing.
A medical study or trial related to this entity.
Specifics about the observational study design (enumerated).
The location in which the study is taking/took place.
A subject of the study, i.e. one of the medical conditions, therapies, devices, drugs, etc. investigated by the study.
The terms that this term is a sub class of
An Event that is part of this event. For example, a conference event includes many presentations, each of which is a subEvent of the conference.
Events that are a part of this event. For example, a conference event includes many presentations, each subEvents of the conference.
A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.
A relationship between two organizations where the first includes the second, e.g., as a subsidiary. See also: the more specific 'department' property.
The terms that this term is a sub property of
The individual reservations included in the package. Typically a repeated property.
The act of forming a personal connection with someone/something (object) unidirectionally/asymmetrically to get updates pushed to.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* FollowAction: Unlike FollowAction, SubscribeAction implies that the subscriber acts as a passive agent being constantly/actively pushed for updates.\n* RegisterAction: Unlike RegisterAction, SubscribeAction implies that the agent is interested in continuing receiving updates from the object.\n* JoinAction: Unlike JoinAction, SubscribeAction implies that the agent is interested in continuing receiving updates from the object.
Represents the subscription pricing component of the total price for an offered product.
Any matter of defined composition that has discrete existence, whose origin may be biological, mineral or chemical.
Component (sub-)structure(s) that comprise this anatomical structure.
Languages in which subtitles/captions are available, in [IETF BCP 47 standard format](http://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47).
Identifies a Trip that is a subTrip of this Trip. For example Day 1, Day 2, etc. of a multi-day trip.
A pointer from a newer variant of a product to its previous, often discontinued predecessor.
The age or age range for the intended audience or person, for example 3-12 months for infants, 1-5 years for toddlers.
An answer (possibly one of several, possibly incorrect) to a Question, e.g. on a Question/Answer site.
The suggested gender of the intended person or audience, for example "male", "female", or "unisex".
Maximum recommended age in years for the audience or user.
A suggested range of body measurements for the intended audience or person, for example inseam between 32 and 34 inches or height between 170 and 190 cm. Typically found on a size chart for wearable products.
Minimum recommended age in years for the audience or user.
Indicates a dietary restriction or guideline for which this recipe or menu item is suitable, e.g. diabetic, halal etc.
A suite in a hotel or other public accommodation, denotes a class of luxury accommodations, the key feature of which is multiple rooms (source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suite_(hotel)). See also the dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations.
The day of the week between Saturday and Monday.
An event that this event is a part of. For example, a collection of individual music performances might each have a music festival as their superEvent.
Anatomical features that can be observed by sight (without dissection), including the form and proportions of the human body as well as surface landmarks that correspond to deeper subcutaneous structures. Superficial anatomy plays an important role in sports medicine, phlebotomy, and other medical specialties as underlying anatomical structures can be identified through surface palpation. For example, during back surgery, superficial anatomy can be used to palpate and count vertebrae to find the site of incision. Or in phlebotomy, superficial anatomy can be used to locate an underlying vein; for example, the median cubital vein can be located by palpating the borders of the cubital fossa (such as the epicondyles of the humerus) and then looking for the superficial signs of the vein, such as size, prominence, ability to refill after depression, and feel of surrounding tissue support. As another example, in a subluxation (dislocation) of the glenohumeral joint, the bony structure becomes pronounced with the deltoid muscle failing to cover the glenohumeral joint allowing the edges of the scapula to be superficially visible. Here, the superficial anatomy is the visible edges of the scapula, implying the underlying dislocation of the joint (the related anatomical structure).
Relates a term (i.e. a property, class or enumeration) to one that supersedes it.
A sub-property of instrument. A supply consumed when performing instructions or a direction.
The area to which the artery supplies blood.
Supporting data for a SoftwareApplication.
A material used as a surface in some artwork, e.g. Canvas, Paper, Wood, Board, etc.
A specific branch of medical science that pertains to treating diseases, injuries and deformities by manual and instrumental means.
A medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed for diagnose, or therapeutic purposes.
The act of momentarily pausing a device or application (e.g. pause music playback or pause a timer).
Symptoms or related symptoms of a Topic.
The act of gaining ownership of an object from an origin. Reciprocal of GiveAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* GiveAction: The reciprocal of TakeAction.\n* ReceiveAction: Unlike ReceiveAction, TakeAction implies that ownership has been transferred.
Indicates a target EntryPoint, or url, for an Action.
The target amount of money to be raised in the fundraiser.
The description of a node in an established educational framework.
The name of a node in an established educational framework.
Type of app development: phone, Metro style, desktop, XBox, etc.
Characteristics of the population for which this is intended, or which typically uses it, e.g. 'adults'.
Target Operating System / Product to which the code applies. If applies to several versions, just the product name can be used.
The URL of a node in an established educational framework.
The Tax / Fiscal ID of the organization or person, e.g. the TIN in the US or the CIF/NIF in Spain.
A reservation for a taxi.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use Offer.
A service for a vehicle for hire with a driver for local travel. Fares are usually calculated based on distance traveled.
Indicates the usage of the car as a taxi.
A set of organisms asserted to represent a natural cohesive biological unit.
The taxonomic grouping of the organism that expresses, encodes, or in some way related to the BioChemEntity.
The taxonomic rank of this taxon given preferably as a URI from a controlled vocabulary – typically the ranks from TDWG TaxonRank ontology or equivalent Wikidata URIs.
The item being described is intended to help a person learn the competency or learning outcome defined by the referenced term.
Focuses on coaching sports teams, developing team strategies, fostering teamwork, and enhancing collective performance in a specific sport.
Activities requiring cooperative effort among participants, fostering collaboration and group dynamics.
A technical article - Example: How-to (task) topics, step-by-step, procedural troubleshooting, specifications, etc.
The telephone number. Including the international dialing prefix.
A unique instance of a television BroadcastService on a CableOrSatelliteService lineup.
The "temporal" property can be used in cases where more specific properties (e.g. temporalCoverage, dateCreated, dateModified, datePublished) are not known to be appropriate.
The temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in [ISO 8601 time interval format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Time_intervals). In the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content, e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode, may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL. Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945". Open-ended date ranges can be written with ".." in place of the end date. For example, "2015-11/.." indicates a range beginning in November 2015 and with no specified final date. This is tentative and might be updated in future when ISO 8601 is officially updated.
A TennisCourt is a specific type of court designed for playing tennis, usually marked by lines and nets.
A code that identifies this DefinedTerm within a DefinedTermSet
The amount of time in a term as defined by the institution. A term is a length of time where students take one or more classes. Semesters and quarters are common units for term.
Human-readable terms of service documentation.
The number of times terms of study are offered per year. Semesters and quarters are common units for term. For example, if the student can only take 2 semesters for the program in one year, then termsPerYear should be 2.
The textual content of this CreativeWork.
A course primarily focused on text-based content, such as articles, ebooks, or PDFs.
A theater group or company, for example, the Royal Shakespeare Company or Druid Theatre.
A play is a form of literature, usually consisting of dialogue between characters, intended for theatrical performance rather than just reading. Note: A performance of a Play would be a TheaterEvent or BroadcastEvent - the *Play* being the workPerformed.
Activities with restorative benefits for physical, mental, or emotional well-being, often used for rehabilitation or stress management.
A medical device used for therapeutic purposes.
A medical procedure intended primarily for therapeutic purposes, aimed at improving a health condition.
A thesis or dissertation document submitted in support of candidature for an academic degree or professional qualification.
Throat assessment with clinical examination.
A thumbnail image relevant to the Thing.
The day of the week between Wednesday and Friday.
The exchange traded instrument associated with a Corporation object. The tickerSymbol is expressed as an exchange and an instrument name separated by a space character. For the exchange component of the tickerSymbol attribute, we recommend using the controlled vocabulary of Market Identifier Codes (MIC) specified in ISO 15022.
Used to describe a ticket to an event, a flight, a bus ride, etc.
Reference to an asset (e.g., Barcode, QR code image or PDF) usable for entrance.
The act of reaching a draw in a competitive activity.
The time of day the program normally runs. For example, "evenings".
Approximate or typical time it takes to work with or through this learning resource for the typical intended target audience, e.g. 'PT30M', 'PT1H25M'.
The expected length of time to complete the program if attending full-time.
The act of giving money voluntarily to a beneficiary in recognition of services rendered.
The type of tissue sample required for the test.
An [EIDR](https://eidr.org/) (Entertainment Identifier Registry) identifier representing at the most general/abstract level, a work of film or television. For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" has a titleEIDR of "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J". This title (or work) may have several variants, which EIDR calls "edits". See editEIDR. Since schema.org types like Movie and TVEpisode can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use titleEIDR alone (for a general description), or alongside editEIDR for a more edit-specific description.
Item contains tobacco and/or nicotine, for example cigars, cigarettes, chewing tobacco, e-cigarettes, or hookahs.
A HyperTocEntry can have a tocContinuation indicated, which is another HyperTocEntry that would be the default next item to play or render.
Indicates a HyperTocEntry in a HyperToc.
The associated telephone number is toll free.
A sub property of location. The final location of the object or the agent after the action.
The permitted vertical load (TWR) of a trailer attached to the vehicle. Also referred to as Tongue Load Rating (TLR) or Vertical Load Rating (VLR).\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n\n* Note 1: You can indicate additional information in the name of the QuantitativeValue node.\n* Note 2: You may also link to a QualitativeValue node that provides additional information using valueReference.\n* Note 3: Note that you can use minValue and maxValue to indicate ranges.
A sub property of instrument. An object used (but not consumed) when performing instructions or a direction.
A sub property of recipient. The recipient who was directly sent the message.
The torque (turning force) of the vehicle's engine.\n\nTypical unit code(s): NU for newton metre (N m), F17 for pound-force per foot, or F48 for pound-force per inch\n\n* Note 1: You can link to information about how the given value has been determined (e.g. reference RPM) using the valueReference property.\n* Note 2: You can use minValue and maxValue to indicate ranges.
The number of positions open for this job posting. Use a positive integer. Do not use if the number of positions is unclear or not known.
The total price for the reservation or ticket, including applicable taxes, shipping, etc.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.
The total time required to perform instructions or a direction (including time to prepare the supplies), in [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).
A page providing information on how to book a tour of some Place, such as an Accommodation or ApartmentComplex in a real estate setting, as well as other kinds of tours as appropriate.
A tourist attraction. In principle any Thing can be a TouristAttraction, from a Mountain and LandmarksOrHistoricalBuildings to a LocalBusiness. This Type can be used on its own to describe a general TouristAttraction, or be used as an additionalType to add tourist attraction properties to any other type. (See examples below)
A tourist destination. In principle any Place can be a TouristDestination from a City, Region or Country to an AmusementPark or Hotel. This Type can be used on its own to describe a general TouristDestination, or be used as an additionalType to add tourist relevant properties to any other Place. A TouristDestination is defined as a Place that contains, or is colocated with, one or more TouristAttractions, often linked by a similar theme or interest to a particular touristType. The [UNWTO](http://www2.unwto.org/) defines Destination (main destination of a tourism trip) as the place visited that is central to the decision to take the trip. (See examples below.)
A tourist trip. A created itinerary of visits to one or more places of interest (TouristAttraction/TouristDestination) often linked by a similar theme, geographic area, or interest to a particular touristType. The [UNWTO](http://www2.unwto.org/) defines tourism trip as the Trip taken by visitors. (See examples below.)
Attraction suitable for type(s) of tourist. E.g. children, visitors from a particular country, etc.
A specific branch of medical science that is concerned with poisons, their nature, effects and detection and involved in the treatment of poisoning.
A music recording (track)—usually a single song. If an ItemList is given, the list should contain items of type MusicRecording.
An agent tracks an object for updates.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* FollowAction: Unlike FollowAction, TrackAction refers to the interest on the location of innanimates objects.\n* SubscribeAction: Unlike SubscribeAction, TrackAction refers to the interest on the location of innanimate objects.
A music recording (track)—usually a single song.
The act of participating in an exchange of goods and services for monetary compensation. An agent trades an object, product or service with a participant in exchange for a one time or periodic payment.
A system of medicine based on common theoretical concepts that originated in China and evolved over thousands of years, that uses herbs, acupuncture, exercise, massage, dietary therapy, and other methods to treat a wide range of conditions.
Strength training exercises primarily using machines or free weights.
The trailer of a movie or TV/radio series, season, episode, etc.
The permitted weight of a trailer attached to the vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n* Note 1: You can indicate additional information in the name of the QuantitativeValue node.\n* Note 2: You may also link to a QualitativeValue node that provides additional information using valueReference.\n* Note 3: Note that you can use minValue and maxValue to indicate ranges.
A professional focused on enhancing physical performance and fitness, offering specialized training tailored to specific goals, sports, or fitness levels.
Training and Performance Specialist Type
The estimated salary earned while in the program.
The name of the train (e.g. The Orient Express).
A reservation for train travel.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use Offer.
If this MediaObject is an AudioObject or VideoObject, the transcript of that object.
The act of transferring/moving (abstract or concrete) animate or inanimate objects from one place to another.
Content coded 'transformed content' in a MediaReview, considered in the context of how it was published or shared. For a VideoObject to be 'transformed content': or all of the video has been manipulated to transform the footage itself. This category includes using tools like the Adobe Suite to change the speed of the video, add or remove visual elements or dub audio. Deepfakes are also a subset of transformation. For an ImageObject to be 'transformed content': Adding or deleting visual elements to give the image a different meaning with the intention to mislead. For an ImageObject with embedded text to be 'transformed content': Adding or deleting visual elements to give the image a different meaning with the intention to mislead. For an AudioObject to be 'transformed content': Part or all of the audio has been manipulated to alter the words or sounds, or the audio has been synthetically generated, such as to create a sound-alike voice.
The transition time between activities in a multisport workout.
The typical delay the order has been sent for delivery and the goods reach the final customer. Typical properties: minValue, maxValue, unitCode (d for DAY).
Label to match an OfferShippingDetails with a DeliveryTimeSettings (within the context of a shippingSettingsLink cross-reference).
The work that this work has been translated from. E.g. 物种起源 is a translationOf “On the Origin of Species”.
Organization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.
How the disease spreads, either as a route or vector, for example 'direct contact', 'Aedes aegypti', etc.
Passenger and cargo transport, logistics, and mobility platforms.
The act of traveling from a fromLocation to a destination by a specified mode of transport, optionally with participants.
Travel agencies, tour operators, and consumer travel platforms.
Information about travel bans, e.g. in the context of a pandemic.
An indication for treating an underlying condition, symptom, etc.
Treatments or related therapies for a Topic.
Specifics about the trial design (enumerated).
The anatomical or organ system that the vein flows into; a larger structure that the vein connects to.
A trip or journey. An itinerary of visits to one or more places.
A trial design in which neither the researcher, the person administering the therapy nor the patient knows the details of the treatment the patient was randomly assigned to.
The day of the week between Monday and Wednesday.
A short TV program or a segment/part of a TV program.
A TV episode which can be part of a series or season.
Season dedicated to TV broadcast and associated online delivery.
CreativeWorkSeries dedicated to TV broadcast and associated online delivery.
A structured value indicating the quantity, unit of measurement, and business function of goods included in a bundle offer.
The type of bed to which the BedDetail refers, i.e. the type of bed available in the quantity indicated by quantity.
The product that this structured value is referring to.
Categorization and other types related to a topic.
The typical expected age range, e.g. '7-9', '11-'.
The number of credits or units a full-time student would be expected to take in 1 term however 'term' is defined by the institution.
A medical test typically performed given this condition.
UKNonprofitType: Non-profit organization type originating from the United Kingdom.
UKTrust: Non-profit type referring to a UK trust.
The item is suitable only for adults, without indicating why. Due to widespread use of "adult" as a euphemism for "sexual", many such items are likely suited also for the SexualContentConsideration code.
The person or organization the reservation or ticket is for.
UnemploymentSupport: this is a benefit for unemployment support.
UnincorporatedAssociationCharity: Non-profit type referring to a charitable company that is not incorporated (UK).
The unit of measurement given using the UN/CEFACT Common Code (3 characters) or a URL. Other codes than the UN/CEFACT Common Code may be used with a prefix followed by a colon.
The price asked for a given offer by the respective organization or person.
A string or text indicating the unit of measurement. Useful if you cannot provide a standard unit code for unitCode.
For an Organization (typically a NewsMediaOrganization), a statement about policy on use of unnamed sources and the decision process required.
Indicates that a document has no particular or special standing (e.g. a republication of a law by a private publisher).
The act of un-registering from a service.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* RegisterAction: antonym of UnRegisterAction.\n* LeaveAction: Unlike LeaveAction, UnRegisterAction implies that you are unregistering from a service you were previously registered, rather than leaving a team/group of people.
The act of managing by changing/editing the state of the object.
Date when this media object was uploaded to this site.
The number of upvotes this question, answer or comment has received from the community.
An url template (RFC6570) that will be used to construct the target of the execution of the action.
A specific branch of medical science that is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases pertaining to the urinary tract and the urogenital system.
The schema.org usageInfo property indicates further information about a CreativeWork. This property is applicable both to works that are freely available and to those that require payment or other transactions. It can reference additional information, e.g. community expectations on preferred linking and citation conventions, as well as purchasing details. For something that can be commercially licensed, usageInfo can provide detailed, resource-specific information about licensing options. This property can be used alongside the license property which indicates license(s) applicable to some piece of content. The usageInfo property can provide information about other licensing options, e.g. acquiring commercial usage rights for an image that is also available under non-commercial creative commons licenses.
Content about how, when, frequency and dosage of a topic.
The act of applying an object to its intended purpose.
A condition the test is used to diagnose.
The standard for interpreting the Plan ID. The preferred is "HIOS". See the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services for more details.
USNonprofitType: Non-profit organization type originating from the United States.
Text of an utterances (spoken words, lyrics etc.) that occurs at a certain section of a media object, represented as a HyperTocEntry.
The duration of validity of a permit or similar thing.
the date and time when the offer becomes active, meaning when you can start booking, purchasing, or accepting it. Example: For the boat lease, this might be when the offer is first posted (e.g., June 1, 2010).
Specifies the date and time after which a particular price is no longer valid for the offer.
This is the date and time after which the offer can no longer be accepted. It’s the deadline to book or buy. Example: For the boat lease, this is the last moment to reserve it (e.g., July 15, 2010, at 23:59).
The date when the item is no longer valid.
The value of the quantitative value or property value node.\n\n* For QuantitativeValue and MonetaryAmount, the recommended type for values is 'Number'.\n* For PropertyValue, it can be 'Text', 'Number', 'Boolean', or 'StructuredValue'.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.
Specifies whether the applicable value-added tax (VAT) is included in the price specification or not.
Specifies the allowed range for number of characters in a literal value.
Specifies the minimum allowed range for number of characters in a literal value.
Indicates the name of the PropertyValueSpecification to be used in URL templates and form encoding in a manner analogous to HTML's input@name.
Specifies a regular expression for testing literal values according to the HTML spec.
A secondary value that provides additional information on the original value, e.g. a reference temperature or a type of measurement.
Whether the property must be filled in to complete the action. Default is false.
The variableMeasured property can indicate (repeated as necessary) the variables that are measured in some dataset, either described as text or as pairs of identifier and description using PropertyValue.
A description of the variant cover for the issue, if the issue is a variant printing. For example, "Bryan Hitch Variant Cover" or "2nd Printing Variant".
Indicates the property or properties by which the variants in a ProductGroup vary, e.g. their size, color etc. Schema.org properties can be referenced by their short name e.g. "color"; terms defined elsewhere can be referenced with their URIs.
The Value-added Tax ID of the organization or person.
A diet exclusive of all animal products.
A vehicle is a device that is designed or used to transport people or cargo over land, water, air, or through space.
A short text indicating the configuration of the vehicle, e.g. '5dr hatchback ST 2.5 MT 225 hp' or 'limited edition'.
Information about the engine or engines of the vehicle.
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique serial number used by the automotive industry to identify individual motor vehicles.
The color or color combination of the interior of the vehicle.
The type or material of the interior of the vehicle (e.g. synthetic fabric, leather, wood, etc.). While most interior types are characterized by the material used, an interior type can also be based on vehicle usage or target audience.
The number of passengers that can be seated in the vehicle, both in terms of the physical space available, and in terms of limitations set by law.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62 for persons.
Indicates whether the vehicle has been used for special purposes, like commercial rental, driving school, or as a taxi. The legislation in many countries requires this information to be revealed when offering a car for sale.
The type of component used for transmitting the power from a rotating power source to the wheels or other relevant component(s) ("gearbox" for cars).
A type of blood vessel that specifically carries blood to the heart.
A velodrome is an arena specifically for track cycling, featuring steeply banked oval tracks and seating for spectators.
'vendor' is an earlier term for 'seller'.
A venue map (e.g. for malls, auditoriums, museums, etc.).
Disclosure about verification and fact-checking processes for a NewsMediaOrganization or other fact-checking Organization.
The version of the CreativeWork embodied by a specified resource.
A component of the human body circulatory system comprised of an intricate network of hollow tubes that transport blood throughout the entire body.
The video conferencing service being used for the virtual event or meeting.
A service that provides video conferencing capabilities for virtual events or meetings.
A course that includes video content, either as a single video or a series of videos.
The type of screening or video broadcast used (e.g. IMAX, 3D, SD, HD, etc.).
A video game is an electronic game that involves human interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a video device.
A specific and exact (byte-for-byte) version of a VideoObject. Two byte-for-byte identical files, for the purposes of this type, considered identical. If they have different embedded metadata the files will differ. Different external facts about the files, e.g. creator or dateCreated that aren't represented in their actual content, do not affect this notion of identity.
The act of consuming static visual content.
A virtual conference event conducted online.
An online or virtual location for attending events. For example, one may attend an online seminar or educational event. While a virtual location may be used as the location of an event, virtual locations should not be confused with physical locations in the real world.
An enumeration of virtual location types.
The type of virtual location associated with an event or listing.
Pathogenic virus that causes viral infection.
The future state the Brand seeks to help create for its audiences and context.
A work of art that is primarily visual in character.
Vital signs are measures of various physiological functions in order to assess the most basic body functions.
Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".
The act of expressing a preference from a fixed/finite/structured set of choices/options.
The act of expressing a desire about the object. An agent wants an object.
Any FDA or other warnings about the drug (text or URL).
The warranty promise(s) included in the offer.
A structured value representing the duration and scope of services that will be provided to a customer free of charge in case of a defect or malfunction of a product.
A range of services that will be provided to a customer free of charge in case of a defect or malfunction of a product.
The act of consuming dynamic/moving visual content.
Aerobic exercise performed in shallow water.
The item is intended to induce bodily harm, for example guns, mace, combat knives, brass knuckles, nail or other bombs, and spears.
Measurement of the back section, for example of a jacket
Measurement of the chest/bust section, for example of a suit
Measurement of the collar, for example of a shirt
Measurement of the cup, for example of a bra
Measurement of the height, for example the heel height of a shoe
Measurement of the hip section, for example of a skirt
Measurement of the inseam, for example of pants
Represents the length, for example of a dress
Measurement of the outside leg, for example of pants
Measurement of the sleeve length, for example of a shirt
Enumerates common types of measurement for wearables products.
Measurement of the waist section, for example of pants
Measurement of the width, for example of shoes
Enumerates common size groups (also known as "size types") for wearable products.
Size group "Husky" (or "Stocky") for wearables.
Size group "Misses" (also known as "Missy") for wearables.
EN 13402 (joint European standard for size labelling of clothes).
Enumerates common size systems specific for wearable products
GS1 (formerly NRF) size system for wearables.
United Kingdom size system for wearables.
United States size system for wearables.
The act of dressing oneself in clothing.
An application programming interface accessible over Web/Internet technologies.
The time when a passenger can check into the flight online.
WebContent is a type representing all WebPage, WebSite and WebPageElement content. It is sometimes the case that detailed distinctions between Web pages, sites and their parts are not always important or obvious. The WebContent type makes it easier to describe Web-addressable content without requiring such distinctions to always be stated. (The intent is that the existing types WebPage, WebSite and WebPageElement will eventually be declared as subtypes of WebContent.)
The URL for a feed, e.g. associated with a podcast series, blog, or series of date-stamped updates. This is usually RSS or Atom.
A web page. Every web page is implicitly assumed to be declared to be of type WebPage, so the various properties about that webpage, such as breadcrumb may be used. We recommend explicit declaration if these properties are specified, but if they are found outside of an itemscope, they will be assumed to be about the page.
A web page element, like a table or an image.
A WebSite is a set of related web pages and other items typically served from a single web domain and accessible via URLs.
The day of the week between Tuesday and Thursday.
The permitted total weight of the loaded vehicle, including passengers and cargo and the weight of the empty vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n\n* Note 1: You can indicate additional information in the name of the QuantitativeValue node.\n* Note 2: You may also link to a QualitativeValue node that provides additional information using valueReference.\n* Note 3: Note that you can use minValue and maxValue to indicate ranges.
The number or type of the unit for weight
Focuses on holistic wellness, helping clients achieve a balanced lifestyle through fitness, nutrition, and mental well-being strategies.
The conventional Western system of medicine, that aims to apply the best available evidence gained from the scientific method to clinical decision making. Also known as conventional or Western medicine.
The distance between the centers of the front and rear wheels.\n\nTypical unit code(s): CMT for centimeters, MTR for meters, INH for inches, FOT for foot/feet
The drug's cost represents the wholesale acquisition cost of the drug.
The act of achieving victory in a competitive activity.
A sub property of participant. The winner of the action.
The number of words in the text of the Article.
A program with both an educational and employment component. Typically based at a workplace and structured around work-based learning, with the aim of instilling competencies related to an occupation. WorkBasedProgram is used to distinguish programs such as apprenticeships from school, college or other classroom based educational programs.
A Workers Union (also known as a Labor Union, Labour Union, or Trade Union) is an organization that promotes the interests of its worker members by collectively bargaining with management, organizing, and political lobbying.
Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. E.g. the paperback edition, first edition, or e-book.
A work featured in some event, e.g. exhibited in an ExhibitionEvent. Specific subproperties are available for workPerformed (e.g. a play), or a workPresented (a Movie at a ScreeningEvent).
The typical working hours for this job (e.g. 1st shift, night shift, 8am-5pm).
Quantitative measure of the physiologic output of the exercise; also referred to as energy expenditure.
A contact location for a person's place of work.
A work performed in some event, for example a play performed in a TheaterEvent.
Organizations that the person works for.
A work that is a translation of the content of this work. E.g. 西遊記 has an English workTranslation “Journey to the West”, a German workTranslation “Monkeys Pilgerfahrt” and a Vietnamese translation Tây du ký bình khảo.
The lowest value allowed in this rating system. If worstRating is omitted, 1 is assumed.
The act of authoring written creative content.
Permission to write or edit the document.
An XPath, e.g. of a SpeakableSpecification or WebPageElement. In the latter case, multiple matches within a page can constitute a single conceptual "Web page element".
Text representing an XPath (typically but not necessarily version 1.0).
The year an Accommodation was constructed. This corresponds to the [YearBuilt field in RESO](https://ddwiki.reso.org/display/DDW17/YearBuilt+Field).
The size of the business in annual revenue.
The quantity that results by performing instructions. For example, a paper airplane, 10 personalized candles.
A facility dedicated to the practice of yoga and Pilates, offering classes and space for individual practice.
Specializes in coaching young athletes, focusing on skill development, sportsmanship, and fostering a love of the game in a supportive environment.
The airline boards by zones of the plane.
A video conferencing service provided by Zoom Video Communications.
A monetizable capability or service offering derived from platform features.
An enumeration of monetization items available on the platform.
The platform feature(s) that enable or power this monetization item.
Tiered SaaS subscription for provider accounts with access to platform tools and capabilities.
Tenant-specific marketplace instance with scoped datasets, policies, and branding.
Priority placement and visibility in search and discovery results.
Request and reserve flows with lead routing and conversion tracking.
Extended analytics history, UTM tracking, and conversion insights.
Contact and lead management with customer records and outreach tools.
Verified provider status with identity and eligibility verification.
Custom domain or subdomain for provider profiles and listings.
Custom branding and color theming for provider profiles.
AI-assisted authoring, recommendations, and content enrichment for providers.
Audit logging and activity tracking for security and compliance.
Priority access to support channels and faster response times.
Dedicated account manager for high-tier providers.
Provider-managed knowledge base for customers and team members.
Percentage fee on transactions charged to providers.
Percentage fee on transactions charged to customers at checkout.
Standard payout processing to provider bank accounts.
Same-day payout access for an additional fee.
Long-form and short-form content publishing capabilities.
Temporary visibility boost for listings in search and browse.
Claim and customize venue profiles for enhanced presence.
Commission-based affiliate tracking and payouts for promoters.
Consumer access to rewards, vouchers, and promotional offers.
Campaigns issuing vouchers and incentives with eligibility rules.
AI-powered image generation for listings and content.
Curated lists created and managed by providers.
Number of listings a provider can create based on tier.
A 10K run is a race or run covering a distance of 10 kilometers, equivalent to approximately 6.2 miles. It is a popular road racing distance, providing a moderate to challenging level of endurance for participants.
A variation of basketball played three-a-side, with one backboard and in a half-court setup.
A 5K run is a popular and standard distance in running events, covering 5 kilometers or approximately 3.1 miles. It is a common race format for both competitive and recreational runners, offering a moderate challenge and attracting participants of various fitness levels.
Abseiling, also known as rappelling, is a controlled descent down a vertical surface, such as a rock face or cliff, using a rope. Participants wear specialized equipment, which includes a harness and a descender, to control their descent while facing the surface they are descending.
Acrobatic Gymnastics is a discipline within gymnastics that involves choreographed routines performed by pairs or groups. Participants execute dynamic and balance-based acrobatic moves, often incorporating lifts and partner balances to create visually captivating performances.
Girls Play is a playlist of activities that are specifically designed for girls. It includes activities that are fun, challenging, and empowering.
Seniors Play is a playlist of activities that are specifically designed for seniors. It includes activities that are fun, challenging, and empowering.
Mental Wellness is a playlist of activities that are specifically designed for mental wellness. It includes activities that are fun, challenging, and empowering.
Inclusive Play is a curated collection of activities designed to accommodate participants of all abilities, including those with physical, cognitive, or sensory disabilities. It focuses on accessible sports and recreational activities that can be adapted to various needs, promoting equal participation, social integration, and enjoyment for everyone regardless of their abilities or limitations.
Family Play is a playlist of activities that are specifically designed for families. It includes activities that are fun, challenging, and empowering.
Aerial silk, also known as aerial fabric or aerial ribbons, is an aerial acrobatics performance art where artists perform on hanging fabric suspended from the ceiling. Performers use the fabric to climb, wrap, and create various poses and drops, showcasing strength, flexibility, and grace while suspended in the air.
Aerobatics is the practice of flying maneuvers involving aircraft attitudes that are not used in normal flight. Aerobatics are performed in airplanes and gliders for training, recreation, entertainment, and sport. Additionally, some helicopters, such as the MBB Bo 105, are capable of limited aerobatic maneuvers.
Aerobic Gymnastics is a dynamic sport that combines gymnastic elements with aerobic exercise. Participants perform high-energy routines set to music, incorporating jumps, leaps, and strength-based movements to demonstrate flexibility, coordination, and cardiovascular fitness.
Aerobics is a form of physical exercise that combines rhythmic aerobic exercise with stretching and strength training routines with the goal of improving all elements of fitness.
Air Racing is a sport that involves small airplanes that race against each other in an aerial circuit. It's a thrilling spectacle of speed, precision, and skill.
Take flight with our Air Sports activities. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned pro, our experiences are a gateway to the exhilarating world of aviation.
Alpine skiing is a downhill skiing discipline where participants navigate snow-covered slopes marked with a series of gates. Skiers use ski poles and alpine skis with fixed-heel bindings, making quick turns around gates to complete the course. Alpine skiing is characterized by speed and precision and is a popular form of competitive and recreational skiing.
American football is a team sport played between two teams, each consisting of 11 players, on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The objective is to score points by advancing an oval-shaped ball, called the football, into the opponent's end zone. Teams can achieve this by running with the ball, known as a rushing play, or by passing it to a teammate, known as a passing play.
Archery is a precision sport where participants use a bow to shoot arrows at a target. The objective is to score points by hitting specific marked areas on the target. Archers aim to achieve accuracy and consistency in their shots, with factors like distance and wind playing crucial roles in the challenge.
Artistic cycling is a unique discipline within the sport of cycling where athletes perform highly choreographed routines on specialized bicycles. These routines, often set to music, include a combination of intricate balance, precision, and acrobatic movements. Athletes showcase their skills by performing various tricks, poses, and maneuvers while maintaining control of the bicycle. Artistic cycling is judged based on the difficulty and execution of the routine, making it a visually captivating and skillful form of cycling sport.
Artistic gymnastics is a dynamic and visually captivating sport where athletes perform choreographed routines on various apparatus, including the vault, uneven bars, balance beam, and floor exercise. Gymnasts showcase a combination of strength, flexibility, balance, and agility, performing intricate movements and acrobatics. Artistic gymnastics is both a team and individual sport, with male and female gymnasts demonstrating skill and grace in their routines.
Artistic swimming, also known as synchronized swimming, is a water sport that combines dance, gymnastics, and swimming. Athletes perform synchronized routines to music, demonstrating strength, flexibility, and artistic expression. Competitions are judged on technical and artistic aspects, with events featuring solo, duet, and team performances.
Playing Australian football, a contact sport played between two teams of eighteen players on an oval-shaped field.
Badminton is a racquet sport played using racquets to hit a shuttlecock across a net. Although it may be played with larger teams, the most common forms of the game are 'singles' (with one player per side) and 'doubles' (with two players per side). Badminton is often played as a casual outdoor activity in a yard or on a beach; formal games are played on a rectangular indoor court. Points are scored by striking the shuttlecock with the racquet and landing it within the other team's half of the court.
Ball badminton is a sport native to India. It is a racket sport game, played with a yellow ball made of wool, on a court divided by a net. The game was played as early as 1856 by the royal family in Tanjore, the capital of Thanjavur district in Tamil Nadu, India. It enjoys the greatest popularity in India. Ball badminton is a fast-paced game; it demands skill, quick reflexes, good judgment, agility, and the ability to control the ball with one's wrist.
Ballet is a classical dance form characterized by precise, graceful movements and elaborate techniques. Ballet dancers, often use specific positions and gestures to convey storytelling or abstract themes, and ballet is recognized for its emphasis on discipline and artistry.
Barre is a form of physical exercise, usually conducted in group classes in gyms or specialty studios. It is distinguished from other group fitness activities by its use of the ballet barre and its incorporation of movements derived from ballet. These classical dance movements and positions are combined with those drawn from yoga and pilates, and other equipment is sometimes used in addition to the barre, such as resistance bands, yoga straps, exercise balls, and hand weights.
Barrel racing is a rodeo event where horse and rider complete a timed cloverleaf pattern around three barrels set in a triangle within an arena. The goal is to navigate the course as quickly as possible without knocking over the barrels. Barrel racing requires a combination of speed, agility, and precise horsemanship.
Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each. The game is played on a diamond-shaped field, with bases placed at the corners. The objective is to score runs by hitting a pitched ball with a bat and then running around the bases in a counter-clockwise direction.
BASE jumping is an extreme sport where participants jump from fixed objects, such as cliffs, bridges, or buildings, using a parachute to break their fall. The term "BASE" stands for Building, Antenna, Span (bridges), and Earth (cliffs), representing the types of structures or natural formations typically used as jump platforms.
Basketball is a fast-paced team sport played between two teams, each consisting of five players playing at a time. The objective is to score points by shooting a ball through the opponent's basket, a hoop suspended 10 feet above the ground. The game is played on a rectangular court with a hoop at each end.
Basque Rural Sports, also known as Basque Rural Sports or "Herri Kirolak" in Basque, is a traditional sports category originating in the Basque Country. These sports showcase strength, agility, and rural skills. Examples include stone lifting (harrijasotzaile), wood chopping (aizkolaritza), and tug-of-war (soka-tira).
Beach Handball is a variant of team handball played on a sandy beach. Two teams, each consisting of four players and a goalkeeper, compete to score goals by throwing a ball into the opponent's net.
"Beach Sports" refers to a range of athletic activities played on sand or near the sea, including beach volleyball, surfing, and beach soccer. Ideal for combining fitness with fun, these sports emphasize agility and coordination in a relaxed, scenic beach environment. Popular for both competitive play and social enjoyment, beach sports are a staple of outdoor leisure and vacation activities.
Beach volleyball is a dynamic and fast-paced team sport played on sand courts. Each team consists of two players, and the objective is to score points by sending the ball over the net and into the opponent's court with matches typically played in a best-of-three sets format.
Benchrest shooting is a precision shooting sport where participants use rifles set on a stable bench or rest to achieve maximum accuracy. Competitors aim to place shots on a target at various distances, often ranging from 100 to 300 yards or more. The rifles used are typically highly accurate and may have specialized features. Benchrest shooting emphasizes extreme precision, with shooters striving to achieve the tightest shot groups.
Bhangra is a lively and energetic folk dance originating from the Punjab region in South Asia. It features vibrant movements, energetic music, and is often performed during celebrations and festivals. Bhangra has become popular worldwide and is known for its infectious rhythm and joyful expression.
Biathlon is a winter sport that combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting. Athletes ski over a designated distance, stopping at shooting ranges to accurately hit targets. There are two shooting styles: prone (lying down) and standing. Missed shots result in penalty loops or added time to the athlete's skiing.
Blind soccer, also known as blind football, is a version of football (soccer) designed for individuals with visual impairments. The sport is played with a ball that makes noise to help players locate it. The field is smaller, and the goals have reduced dimensions. Each team consists of visually impaired outfield players and a sighted goalkeeper.
BMX (Bicycle Motocross) is a cycling sport characterized by short, off-road tracks featuring jumps and obstacles. Riders, known as BMXers, compete in fast-paced races, showcasing agility, speed, and bike-handling skills. BMX also includes freestyle events where riders perform tricks and stunts on ramps and obstacles.
BMX Racing is a fast-paced bicycle racing sport conducted on a specially designed track with jumps, banked corners, and various obstacles. Riders, typically on small and sturdy BMX bikes, compete in heats to navigate the track and reach the finish line as quickly as possible.
Board sports refer to recreational or competitive activities that involve riding a board as the primary means of movement. Participants typically stand on a board and navigate surfaces like snow, water, or pavement using various techniques, such as balancing, carving, or tricks.
Bobsleigh is a winter sport where teams of two or four athletes make timed runs down narrow, twisting, and banked ice tracks in a gravity-powered sled. The team's goal is to complete the course in the fastest time possible.
Boccia is a precision ball sport designed for athletes with physical disabilities, particularly those with severe impairments affecting motor skills. The objective of the game is to throw or roll colored balls as close as possible to a white target ball, known as the jack. Players aim to score points by placing their balls strategically. Boccia can be played individually, in pairs, or in teams, and it is a part of the Paralympic Games.
Bodyboarding is a water sport where participants ride on a short, rectangular board, typically lying on their stomach or in a prone position. It is often done in the surf zone, and riders catch waves close to the shore. Bodyboarding involves riding the wave face, performing maneuvers, and is known for its accessibility to riders of various skill levels.
Weightlifting-based group training program created and distributed internationally by Les Mills International. Classes last 60 minutes and contain eight songs or 'tracks', each focusing on a different muscle group, as well as a track for warming up at the beginning of the class and another at the end for relaxation and stretching.
Bouldering is a form of rock climbing that involves short, challenging routes, or "problems," typically without the use of ropes or harnesses. Climbers ascend boulders or artificial climbing walls, focusing on strength, technique, and problem-solving.
Bowling is a sport or recreational activity where players roll a heavy ball down a lane to knock down pins arranged in a triangular formation at the end of the lane. The objective is to achieve the highest score by knocking down as many pins as possible in a set number of rolls.
Boxing is a combat sport that involves two opponents, typically of similar weight, who engage in a contest of skill, speed, and endurance. The objective is to score points by landing punches on the opponent's upper body and head while avoiding their punches. Boxing matches are divided into rounds, and the winner is determined by factors such as points awarded by judges, knockout, or the referee's decision.
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) is a martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and submission grappling. Developed from traditional Japanese Jiu-Jitsu and Judo, BJJ places a strong emphasis on positional control, leverage, and submissions to overcome opponents. Practitioners, known as BJJ practitioners or grapplers, aim to submit their opponents through joint locks or chokes. BJJ is often practiced both as a self-defense system and as a competitive sport with tournaments held worldwide.
Breakdancing, also known as breaking, is a dynamic and acrobatic form of street dance that emerged in the hip-hop culture. It involves a combination of athletic moves, spins, flips, and intricate footwork performed to the rhythm of hip-hop and breakbeat music.
Bullseye shooting is a marksmanship sport where participants aim to hit a target's center, known as the bullseye, with precision and accuracy. Typically done with firearms, participants score points based on the proximity of their shots to the center. Bullseye shooting emphasizes skill, focus, and consistent marksmanship, making it a disciplined and competitive shooting activity.
Calisthenics is a form of exercise that uses bodyweight movements to build strength, flexibility, and endurance. It typically involves exercises like push-ups, pull-ups, squats, and various dynamic movements. Calisthenics routines can be adapted to different fitness levels and goals, making it a versatile and accessible form of physical activity.
Canoe Flatwater, or Sprint Canoe, is a water sport where athletes paddle in a straight line on calm water using single or double-bladed paddles. Races vary in length, and speed and endurance are crucial for success.
Canoeing is a water sport that involves propelling a canoe, typically a narrow, open boat, through water using paddles. Participants kneel or sit in the canoe and use single-bladed paddles to navigate rivers, lakes, or other water bodies. Canoeing can be done for recreation, fitness, or as a competitive sport.
Canoe Slalom is a whitewater sport where paddlers navigate a canoe through a course marked by a series of gates on a turbulent river. The gates consist of both upstream and downstream sections, and the objective is to complete the course in the shortest time possible without touching or missing any gates.
Canyoning, also known as canyoneering, is an adventure sport that involves descending narrow canyons or gorges using a variety of techniques such as hiking, climbing, rappelling, and swimming. Participants navigate through a combination of water and rock features, including waterfalls and pools, making it a multi-disciplinary and immersive outdoor experience.
Cheerleading is a dynamic and energetic activity that combines elements of dance, gymnastics, and organized routines. Participants, known as cheerleaders, perform a variety of synchronized movements, jumps, tumbling, and cheers to support sports teams or entertain audiences. It often involves stunts where cheerleaders lift, toss, and catch their teammates. Competitions are a significant aspect of cheerleading. It is a highly athletic and team-oriented activity that requires strength, flexibility, and coordination.
Clay pigeon shooting is a shooting sport where participants use shotguns to aim at and shoot flying clay targets, known as clay pigeons. The targets are launched into the air, simulating the flight of birds. Participants aim to hit and break the clay pigeons, showcasing accuracy, precision, and timing. It is a popular recreational and competitive shooting activity.
Climbing is a sport or recreational activity where participants ascend natural or artificial surfaces, such as rocks or indoor climbing walls, using their hands and feet. The goal is to reach the top of the climb or complete a specific route, showcasing strength, technique, and problem-solving skills.
Clout Archery is a form of archery in which archers shoot arrows at a flag (known as 'the Clout') from a relatively long distance and score points depending on how close each arrow lands to the flag.
PlayTypes adapted for individuals with cognitive and intellectual impairments, featuring simplified rules or supportive environments, like Special Olympics events.
Combat sport is a broad term encompassing various competitive activities where participants engage in physical matches with the goal of defeating their opponents. These sports emphasize a combination of skill, strategy, and physical prowess. Participants in combat sports typically adhere to specific rules and regulations designed to ensure fair competition and safety.
Creeking is a specialized form of whitewater kayaking or canoeing, using specialized kayaks or canoes, that involves paddling down steep, technical, and often challenging sections of rivers known as creeks. Participants, called creek boaters, navigate through narrow channels, rocky drops, and tight gorges, requiring advanced paddling skills and precise maneuvering.
Playing cricket, a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a circular or oval-shaped field.
Cross-country equestrianism is a discipline within the sport of eventing, where horse and rider navigate a challenging outdoor course that includes various natural obstacles such as logs, water elements, and ditches. The goal is to complete the course within a set time while jumping the obstacles in the correct order. Cross-country tests the horse and rider's stamina, courage, and ability to negotiate diverse terrain. It is one of the three phases in eventing, alongside dressage and show jumping.
Cross country running is a form of racing or training that takes place over varied natural terrain, often including grass, trails, hills, and sometimes obstacles. It challenges runners with different terrains and elevations, requiring both endurance and strategic pacing.
Cross-country skiing is a form of Nordic skiing where participants use narrow skis to traverse flat or undulating terrain. The toe of the ski boot is fixed to the binding, allowing the heel to rise off the ski. Skiers employ a striding motion and ski poles to propel themselves forward. It is both a recreational and competitive sport, with events taking place on groomed trails or in natural snowy landscapes.
CrossFit is a high-intensity fitness training program that combines elements of weightlifting, cardio, and gymnastics. Workouts, known as WODs (Workouts of the Day), are varied and focus on functional movements performed at a high intensity. Participants engage in a range of exercises, including weightlifting, running, rowing, and bodyweight movements. CrossFit aims to improve overall fitness, incorporating elements of strength, endurance, flexibility, and agility.
Curling is a team sport played on a rectangular sheet of ice. Teams slide granite stones towards a target area, known as the house, located at the other end of the ice. The objective is to place the stones as close as possible to the center of the house, while strategically using sweepers to control the stone's speed and direction.
Cycling sports encompass various disciplines of competitive cycling, ranging from road racing to mountain biking. These sports involve racing bicycles or mountain bikes in diverse terrains and formats.
Dance is a performing art form characterized by expressive movements of the body, often accompanied by music. It serves as a means of communication, cultural expression, and artistic interpretation, encompassing a wide range of styles and traditions.
Darts is a precision sport where players throw small, pointed missiles (darts) at a circular target board fixed to a wall. The standard dartboard is divided into numbered sections, each with a point value. Players aim to score points by hitting specific sections on the board.
Basketball played by deaf people. Sign language is used to communicate whistle blows and communication between players.
Dirt jumping is a BMX and mountain biking discipline focused on performing aerial tricks and jumps on dirt tracks. Riders navigate specially designed dirt jumps and ramps, executing acrobatic maneuvers with their bikes. It combines elements of skill, balance, and creativity, showcasing tricks such as spins, flips, and grabs.
Disc golf is a sport where players throw specialized flying discs toward a target, usually a metal basket with hanging chains, completing a course in as few throws as possible. It combines elements of traditional golf with frisbee, requiring accuracy and strategy.
Diving is a sport where athletes perform acrobatic movements and maneuvers while jumping or falling into water from a diving platform or springboard. Competitors are judged on the execution, degree of difficulty, and overall aesthetics of their dives. Diving events include both individual and synchronized competitions.
Downhill mountain biking is an exhilarating and gravity-focused cycling discipline where riders navigate steep, challenging descents on mountainous terrains. The emphasis is on speed and technical skill as cyclists negotiate obstacles, jumps, and rough terrain. Downhill courses are often rugged and demanding, featuring natural elements and man-made structures.
Downhill skiing is a form of alpine skiing where participants ski downhill on snow-covered slopes without navigating through gates or a specific course. It emphasizes the thrill of descending slopes at varying speeds, with skiers using alpine skis and poles for balance and control. Downhill skiing is a popular recreational activity, and it is often enjoyed at ski resorts on groomed slopes.
Dressage is an equestrian sport that emphasizes the harmony and precision of horse and rider. Participants perform a series of predetermined movements and figures in a defined arena, showcasing the horse's responsiveness, flexibility, and obedience to subtle cues from the rider. Dressage is known for its elegance and the development of a strong partnership between the horse and rider.
Part of the field of sport that encompasses all sports that are practiced with the horse as a partner.
Equitation, often referred to as horseback riding or horse riding, is the art and skill of riding horses. It encompasses various disciplines such as dressage, show jumping, and cross-country riding. Equitation involves communication and harmony between the rider and the horse, emphasizing balance, posture, and control. It is both a recreational activity and a competitive sport.
Eventing is an equestrian sport that combines three phases: dressage, cross-country, and show jumping. The sport tests the versatility and overall skills of horse and rider across different disciplines. Eventing showcases the partnership between horse and rider and is often considered the equestrian triathlon, requiring a well-rounded and agile equine athlete.
Exercise and fitness involve engaging in physical activities and routines designed to improve or maintain health, well-being, and physical performance. This includes activities like cardiovascular exercise, strength training, flexibility exercises, and other forms of physical activity aimed at enhancing overall fitness levels.
Push your limits with our Extreme Sports activities.
A variation of netball featuring shortened games and goals worth multiple points. The new format was announced by the International Federation of Netball Associations (IFNA) (now the International Netball Federation) in 2008, and was primarily developed for a new international competition, the Fast5 Netball World Series. The rules were revamped for 2012, with the variation being renamed Fast5.
Fencing is a combat sport where two opponents, armed with foils, épées, or sabres, engage in a series of attacks and defenses to score points. The objective is to land valid hits on specific target areas while avoiding being hit. Fencing is characterized by quick footwork, precise blade work, and strategic thinking.
Competitive archery under field hunting conditions.
Field hockey is a team sport played on a rectangular field, with two teams of eleven players each. Players use a stick with a curved end to hit a small, hard ball and score goals by getting it into the opposing team's net. It is played on various surfaces, including grass and artificial turf.
Field shooting is a shooting sport conducted in outdoor environments, often featuring varying terrains and distances. Participants use firearms to engage targets situated in natural settings, challenging their marksmanship skills across different scenarios. Field shooting combines elements of precision shooting, adaptability, and strategic decision-making, making it a dynamic and versatile shooting discipline.
Field target is an airgun shooting sport where participants use air rifles to shoot at metal targets placed in a natural outdoor setting. The targets feature different-sized apertures, and competitors aim to hit the target centers with accuracy. Each target has a designated point value, and participants navigate a course to shoot at multiple targets. Field target emphasizes precision, skill, and knowledge of shooting conditions, providing a challenging and competitive airgun sport.
Figure skating is a winter sport where athletes perform a series of choreographed movements, jumps, spins, and other intricate maneuvers on ice. Skaters, either individually or in pairs, are judged on their technical skills, artistic expression, and overall presentation.
Fishing is the activity of catching fish, typically for recreational or commercial purposes, using various methods such as angling, casting, or netting.
Fistball is a sport of European origin, primarily played in the German-speaking nations of Austria, Germany and Switzerland, as well as in Brazil. The objective of the game is similar to volleyball, in that teams try to hit a ball over a net, but the rules vary from volleyball in several major ways.
A fitness boot camp is a type of group physical training program that may be conducted by gyms, personal trainers or other organizations. These programs are designed to build strength and fitness through a variety of types of exercise. The activities and format may be loosely modeled on aspects of fitness training used in the military and the trainers themselves may be former military personnel.
Flag football is a modified version of American football where instead of tackling opponents, players wear flags that are attached by velcro to belts. The objective is for the offensive team to advance the ball down the field by running or passing it, while the defensive team attempts to remove the ball carrier's flags to stop the play. A play is considered dead when a flag is pulled.
Flamenco is a passionate and expressive art form originating in the Andalusian region of Spain. It combines singing (cante), guitar playing (toque), dance (baile), handclaps (palmas), and finger snapping to create a captivating and rhythmic performance. Flamenco often conveys intense emotions and features intricate footwork, dramatic gestures, and vibrant costumes.
Freestyle BMX is a dynamic and expressive cycling discipline that focuses on performing tricks and stunts using a BMX (Bicycle Motocross) bike. Riders, known as freestyle BMXers, showcase their creativity and skill by executing a variety of aerial maneuvers, spins, flips, and grinds on ramps, rails, and other obstacles in skate parks or urban environments. Freestyle BMX competitions often include events such as park, street, vert, and flatland, each emphasizing different aspects of trick riding. This discipline places a strong emphasis on individual style and innovation.
Freestyle skiing is a winter sport that involves performing tricks, jumps, and maneuvers on skis. Athletes showcase their skills in various events, including mogul skiing, aerials, cross, halfpipe, and slopestyle. Freestyle skiing combines technical proficiency with creativity, emphasizing acrobatic and stylish elements on the slopes.
Fullbore Target Rifle is a precision shooting discipline where participants use centerfire rifles to engage targets at long distances, typically beyond 300 meters. The rifles are characterized by their larger caliber ammunition, often referred to as "fullbore" cartridges. Competitors shoot from prone, sitting, and standing positions, demonstrating accuracy and consistency. Matches may involve multiple distances and various shooting conditions.
Futsal is a variant of soccer played indoors on a smaller, hard court. It is typically played between two teams of five players each, including a goalkeeper. The game features a smaller, heavier ball, and the fast-paced nature of futsal emphasizes skill, close ball control, and quick passes.
Goalball is a Paralympic team sport specifically designed for athletes with visual impairments. The game is played indoors on a rectangular court, and the objective is to score goals by rolling a ball with bells embedded in it into the opponent's goal. The three players on each team take turns throwing the ball across the court, and the defending team tries to block the ball using their bodies.
Golf is a precision sport where players use clubs to hit a ball into a series of holes on a course with as few strokes as possible.
Experience the precision and focus of traditional Korean archery.
Gymnastics is a sport that involves a combination of strength, flexibility, balance, and artistic expression. Participants perform routines that include acrobatic and rhythmic movements, often on apparatus such as bars, beams, or mats.
A half marathon is a long-distance running race covering 13.1 miles or 21.1 kilometers. It is a popular and challenging endurance event, attracting runners for both competitive racing and personal.
Handball is a team sport played indoors or outdoors, where two teams of seven players each (including a goalkeeper) compete to score goals by throwing a ball into the opponent's net. Players use their hands to pass, dribble, and shoot the ball, combining elements of basketball and soccer.
Hang gliding is an air sport or recreational activity in which a pilot flies a light, non-motorized foot-launched glider. Most modern hang gliders are made of an aluminium alloy or composite frame covered with synthetic sailcloth to form a wing. The pilot is ensconced in a harness suspended from the airframe, and exercises control by shifting body weight in opposition to a control frame.
PlayTypes accommodating individuals with hearing impairments, often using visual signals, such as deaf basketball.
High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is a training protocol alternating short periods of intense or explosive anaerobic exercise with brief recovery periods until the point of exhaustion. HIIT involves exercises performed in repeated quick bursts at maximum or near maximal effort with periods of rest or low activity between bouts.
High Power Rifle is a competitive shooting discipline where participants use rifles to engage targets at varying distances. The sport typically includes both standing and prone positions, as well as shooting from distances up to 600 yards or more. Competitors use precision rifles and aim to score points based on accuracy and consistency. High Power Rifle matches often involve multiple stages and various shooting positions, challenging participants' marksmanship skills under different conditions.
Combination of hiking and flying with a paraglider, hang glider or speed wing.
Hiking is a long, vigorous walk, usually on trails or footpaths in the countryside. Hiking is a popular activity with numerous benefits to health and wellbeing. In addition to the physical benefits, hiking also provides a sense of adventure and the opportunity to explore new places.
Hip hop dance is a dynamic and energetic street dance style that originated within the hip hop culture. It includes a wide range of movement forms, such as breaking, locking, and popping, and is characterized by its improvisational nature, rhythmic expression, and connection to urban music.
A family of sports in which two teams play against each other by trying to maneuver a ball or a puck into the opponent's goal using a stick. Hockey is known for its physicality and exciting, goal-oriented matches.
Ice climbing is a specialized form of climbing that involves ascending ice-covered rock faces, frozen waterfalls, or other icy formations using ice axes and crampons. Climbers use these tools to grip and ascend the ice, often in challenging alpine environments. Ice climbing requires technical skills and equipment tailored for icy conditions.
Ice hockey is a fast-paced team sport played on an ice rink. Two teams, each consisting of six players, including a goaltender, compete to score goals by shooting a puck into the opponent's net. Players use ice skates, sticks, and teamwork to control the puck and navigate the rink.
A type of sport that involves individuals competing against each other.
Experience the precision and focus of archery in an indoor setting. Our indoor archery experiences are designed for all skill levels, from beginners to seasoned archers.
Indoor cycling, often called spinning, is a form of exercise with classes focusing on endurance, strength, intervals, high intensity (race days) and recovery, and involves using a special stationary exercise bicycle with a weighted flywheel in a classroom setting.
Indoor golf refers to a golfing experience conducted in an enclosed space including driving ranges, chipping areas, putting greens, and machines; sometimes using simulators. Players can practice their swings, play virtual courses, and receive feedback on their performance without the need for an outdoor golf course.
A variation of netball, played exclusively indoors, in which the playing court is surrounded on each side and overhead by a net. The net prevents the ball from leaving the court, reducing the number of playing stoppages. This gives indoor netball a faster pace than netball.
Jazz dance is a dynamic and expressive dance form that originated alongside jazz music in the early 20th century. It incorporates a blend of traditional African, Caribbean, and European dance styles, featuring energetic movements, syncopated rhythms, and a focus on individual expression.
Judo is a Japanese martial art and Olympic sport that focuses on throws, joint locks, and pins to subdue an opponent. Judo places a strong emphasis on using an opponent's force and balance against them. Practitioners, called judoka, aim to throw their opponents to the ground or immobilize them with holds and locks. Judo also includes ground-fighting techniques and is known for its emphasis on mutual respect and discipline.
Karate is a Japanese martial art that originated on the Ryukyu Islands, now known as Okinawa, and has developed into various styles worldwide. It is a striking martial art that involves punches, kicks, knee strikes, and elbow strikes. Karate also includes blocking and parrying techniques. Practitioners, known as karateka, train in forms (katas), sparring (kumite), and conditioning to develop their physical and mental discipline. Karate is practiced for self-defense, physical fitness, and character development and is recognized as an Olympic sport.
Kayaking is a water sport where individuals paddle small, narrow boats called kayaks. Kayaks are typically maneuvered using a double-bladed paddle, and participants can navigate various water environments, including rivers, lakes, and oceans. Kayaking is enjoyed for recreation, adventure, and competition, with different disciplines such as whitewater kayaking, sea kayaking, and flatwater racing.
Kettlebell lifting, also known as Girevoy Sport or Kettlebell Sport, is a form of weightlifting that involves the use of kettlebells. Participants, known as lifters, perform a series of lifts in a set period, aiming to complete as many repetitions as possible. The lifts typically include the jerk, snatch, and long cycle, each requiring a combination of strength, endurance, and technique. Kettlebell lifting provides a full-body workout, emphasizing cardiovascular fitness and muscular endurance.
Kickboxing is a combat sport that combines elements of traditional boxing with kicks from martial arts, emphasizing both punching and kicking techniques.
Kite landboarding, also known as land kiteboarding or flyboarding, is an exhilarating land-based sport where participants use a mountain board or landboard and are propelled by a controllable power kite. Riders harness the wind's power to cruise, jump, and perform tricks on various terrains such as beaches or open fields. Kite landboarding combines elements of kite control and board riding.
Kite surfing, also known as kiteboarding, is an exhilarating water sport that combines elements of surfing, wakeboarding, and paragliding. Participants use a controllable power kite to harness the wind's force, propelling themselves on a board across the water's surface.
Kneeboarding is a water sport where participants ride on a kneeboard, a flat board with padded knee wells. Riders typically kneel on the board and are towed behind a boat, performing tricks and maneuvers on the water's surface.
Playing lacrosse, a team sport in which two teams of twelve players each use a long-handled stick with a net to catch, carry, and pass a ball in an effort to score goals.
Long-distance running is a form of aerobic exercise involving extended periods of continuous running, typically covering distances beyond 5 kilometers. It challenges endurance and cardiovascular fitness, with popular events including marathons and ultramarathons.
Luge is a winter sport where athletes, individually or in pairs, make timed descents down narrow, twisting, and banked ice tracks in a small, one- or two-person sled. The competitors lie on their backs with their feet first, steering by using their calves and shoulders to shift their body weight.
A marathon is a long-distance running race that covers 26.2 miles or 42.195 kilometers. It is a challenging endurance event inspired by the legendary run of a Greek soldier from Marathon to Athens. Marathons are widely popular for both competitive racing and personal accomplishment.
Marathon swimming is a long-distance open water swimming discipline. Athletes compete in races held in natural bodies of water, such as oceans, lakes, or rivers, covering distances of 10 kilometers or more.
Martial arts encompass various disciplines of structured physical combat and self-defense techniques, often rooted in traditions and philosophies. Martial arts promote physical fitness, mental discipline, and personal development.
Metallic silhouette shooting is a target shooting sport where participants use firearms to knock down metallic silhouette targets at varying distances. The targets represent animals such as chickens, pigs, turkeys, and rams. Shooters engage these targets from different positions and distances, aiming to knock them down in the fewest shots possible. The sport challenges marksmanship, precision, and speed, as participants move through a course of fire that includes targets at different sizes and distances.
Miniature golf, also known as mini golf, is a recreational sport where players navigate a small, themed course with various obstacles, attempting to complete each hole in as few strokes as possible using a putter.
Mini rugby, often referred to as youth or junior rugby, is a modified version of rugby union designed for younger players. It introduces children to the sport in a safe and age-appropriate manner, emphasizing skill development, teamwork, and sportsmanship. Mini rugby typically involves smaller teams, simplified rules, and scaled-down field dimensions.
Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) is a full-contact combat sport that combines elements of various martial arts and disciplines. Fighters in MMA use a combination of striking techniques (boxing, kickboxing) and grappling techniques (wrestling, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu) to compete in a caged or roped arena. Matches can be won by knockout, submission, judges' decision, or other criteria depending on the organization's rules. MMA has gained global popularity, and organizations like the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) have played a significant role in its mainstream success.
Modern Pentathlon is a multi-disciplinary Olympic sport that consists of five events. The five components of modern pentathlon are: Fencing, Swimming, Show Jumping, Pistol Shooting, and Running.
Mountain biking is an off-road cycling sport where riders navigate rugged terrains, trails, and obstacles. It includes disciplines like cross-country, downhill, and enduro, requiring a mix of skill, endurance, and technical prowess.
Mountaineering is a high-altitude outdoor activity that involves climbing mountains. It encompasses a range of activities, including hiking, trekking, rock climbing, and ice climbing, often in challenging and alpine environments. Mountaineers face various obstacles such as steep terrain, glaciers, and adverse weather conditions, requiring a combination of physical fitness, technical skills, and strategic planning.
Muay Thai, also known as "The Art of Eight Limbs," is a striking martial art and combat sport originating from Thailand. It utilizes a combination of kicks, punches, knees, and elbows, making use of the body's eight points of contact. Muay Thai is known for its powerful and efficient striking techniques, clinch work, and strategic use of elbows and knees.
A ball sport played on a rectangular court by two teams of seven players. The primary objective is to shoot a ball through the defender's goal ring while preventing the opposing team from shooting through their own goal ring. It is one of a few sports created exclusively for women and girls and remains primarily played by them, on indoor and outdoor courts, especially in schools and most popularly in the Commonwealth of Nations.
Nordic combined is a winter sport that combines two disciplines: cross-country skiing and ski jumping. Athletes compete in both events, with scores or times from ski jumping determining the starting order for the cross-country race. Nordic combined requires a blend of ski jumping skill and cross-country skiing endurance, making it a challenging and dynamic sport.
Nordic skiing includes different skiing styles where the toe of the ski boot is attached to the binding, enabling the heel to lift, a contrast to alpine skiing where the boot is connected to the ski from toe to heel.
Participate in the ultimate test of athletic prowess with Olympic Sports. Experience the thrill of competition and the joy of representing your country on the world stage.
Paddleboarding is a water activity where participants stand, kneel, or sit on a large board and use a paddle to propel themselves through the water. It can be done on various water bodies, including oceans, lakes, and rivers, and offers a mix of recreation, fitness, and sometimes surfing-like elements.
Para-alpine skiing is a sport adapted for individuals with physical disabilities, allowing them to participate in alpine skiing events. Athletes with impairments in their legs or mobility use specialized equipment, such as sit-skis, to navigate downhill courses.
Para-archery is an adapted form of archery for individuals with physical disabilities. Athletes showcase precision and accuracy in competitions, using specialized equipment or adaptations based on their impairments. Governed by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC), para-archery offers an inclusive platform for individuals with diverse abilities to participate in competitive archery at various levels.
Para-athletics includes a wide range of track and field events adapted to accommodate different impairments. The events include sprints, distance races, throws, jumps, and relays. Athletes compete in various classifications based on their impairment, ensuring fair and inclusive competition.
Para-badminton is a modified version of badminton designed for athletes with physical disabilities. It follows similar rules to traditional badminton but has some adaptations to accommodate various impairments. Players with different disabilities, such as mobility impairments or limb deficiencies, compete in different classifications, ensuring fair and inclusive competition.
Para biathlon is a sport adapted for individuals with physical disabilities, combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting. Athletes with impairments in their lower limbs or mobility use sit-skis to navigate the cross-country course and then demonstrate precision and control during the shooting segments.
Paracanoe is a Paralympic sport that involves paddling a kayak or canoe on flat water. It is designed for athletes with physical disabilities. Paracanoe includes different classifications based on the athlete's impairment, such as kayak (K) and va'a (V) classes. Athletes use single-blade paddles, and races are conducted over various distances.
Paralympic cross-country skiing is an adapted form of cross-country skiing designed for athletes with physical disabilities. Participants, using sit-skis or other adaptive equipment, navigate snowy courses, showcasing skill, endurance, and speed.
Para-cycling is a form of cycling specifically designed for athletes with physical disabilities. It is a discipline of parasport that includes various classifications based on the nature and extent of the athlete's impairment. Para-cycling events can take place on the road, track, or in off-road settings. The sport features different types of bicycles and tricycles adapted to accommodate individual needs.
Para-equestrian refers to equestrian sports adapted for athletes with physical disabilities. It is an inclusive discipline that allows individuals with impairments to compete in various equestrian events. Para-equestrian events may include dressage, which emphasizes precise and controlled movements, and other disciplines tailored to accommodate riders with different impairments.
Soar through the skies with our Paragliding experiences. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned pro, our activities are a gateway to the exhilarating world of aviation.
Paragliding aerobatics is the practice of flying paragliders in loops, performing stalls, and other dangerous maneuvers.
Para ice hockey, also known as Sledge Hockey or Sled Hockey, is an adapted version of ice hockey designed for athletes with physical disabilities, particularly those using sledges on the ice. Played with similar rules to traditional ice hockey, it provides an inclusive and competitive platform for individuals with diverse abilities. Governed by international ice hockey organizations and the International Paralympic Committee, para ice hockey showcases skill, speed, and teamwork on the ice.
Para Judo is a form of judo adapted for athletes with visual impairments. It is part of parasport and is governed by the International Judo Federation (IJF). Para Judo includes specific classifications to ensure fair competition based on the nature and extent of an athlete's impairment.
International multi-sport events for disabled athletes
Para powerlifting is a discipline of powerlifting designed for athletes with physical impairments. Para powerlifting emphasizes strength, technique, and control, providing individuals with physical disabilities the opportunity to showcase their powerlifting abilities on the international stage.
Pararowing, also known as adaptive rowing, is a rowing discipline for athletes with physical disabilities. It follows the same basic rules as traditional rowing, with adaptations made to equipment and classification to accommodate athletes with different abilities. Athletes may use a fixed seat or sliding seat, and boats are adapted to meet the specific needs of the rowers.
Experience the thrill of parasailing as you soar through the skies while being towed behind a boat.
Parashooting, also known as shooting Para sport, is an adaptation of shooting sports for competitors with disabilities. Athletes use pistols or rifles to fire a series of shots at a stationary target, with each shot worth a maximum score of 10.9 points.
Para-snowboarding is a winter sport adapted for individuals with physical disabilities, allowing them to compete in snowboarding events. Athletes with impairments in their lower limbs or mobility use specialized equipment, such as adaptive snowboards, to navigate downhill courses.
The term "parasport" emphasizes the adaptation of sports to accommodate different abilities, allowing individuals with disabilities to engage in athletic pursuits and compete on equal terms. These sports provide opportunities for people with various impairments to participate in physical activities, compete at different levels, and promote inclusivity in the world of sports
Para-swimming, also known as Paralympic swimming, is a competitive swimming discipline for athletes with physical disabilities. It is open to male and female athletes in all eligible impairment groups who compete in breaststroke, butterfly, freestyle, medley, and relay events.
Para table tennis, also known as table tennis in the Paralympic context, is a sport that follows the rules set by the International Table Tennis Federation with slight modifications for wheelchair athletes. Athletes from various disability groups can take part, and they receive classifications between 1-11, with classes 1-5 for those in wheelchairs and classes 6-10 for those with other disabilities that allow standing.
Para-taekwondo includes disciplines such as kyorugi (sparring) and poomsae (martial art forms) for athletes with different impairments. In Para taekwondo, kicks to the head are forbidden, and punches to the body are not scored. Athletes score points based on landing kicks to the body with sufficient power and accuracy.
Para-triathlon is a multisport discipline adapted for individuals with physical disabilities, combining swimming, cycling, and running. Athletes participate in a swim leg, followed by a cycling segment using adaptive equipment, and conclude with a wheelchair or running portion.
Pickleball is a paddle sport that combines elements of tennis, badminton, and table tennis. It is played with a perforated plastic ball on a smaller court, and participants use solid paddles to hit the ball over a net.
Pilates uses a combination of around 50 repetitive exercises to spur muscle exertion. Each exercise flows from the 'five essentials': breath, cervical alignment, rib and scapular stabilization, pelvic mobility, and utilization of the transverses abdomens. Each exercise is typically repeated three to five times.
Groups PlayTypes designed for specific accessibility needs, ensuring inclusive and engaging activities for individuals with diverse abilities. These categories encompass sports and activities tailored to particular physical, sensory, or cognitive conditions.
Pole climbing is a physical activity or sport where individuals ascend a vertical pole. It can be practiced for various purposes, including traditional skills, fitness training, or as a competitive sport where participants race to climb a pole to a specific height.
Play is a versatile term encompassing physical and mental activities in sport, active recreation, and fitness. It involves engaging in enjoyable, structured or unstructured activities for skill development and well-being. In sport, it pertains to organized athletic competitions; in active recreation, it's leisure activities; and in fitness, it includes enjoyable exercise routines. Play promotes physical fitness, mental growth, and social interaction across age groups and abilities. It's integral to a well-rounded and active life.
The act of playing/exercising/training/performing for enjoyment, leisure, recreation, competition or exercise.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* ListenAction: Unlike ListenAction (which is under ConsumeAction), PlayAction refers to performing for an audience or at an event, rather than consuming music.\n* WatchAction: Unlike WatchAction (which is under ConsumeAction), PlayAction refers to showing/displaying for an audience or at an event, rather than consuming visual content.
An Activity that someone may participate in and which has a specific result.
This term is broad enough to encapsulate all three categories — Sports, Active Recreation, and Fitness — and is easily understandable by a wide range of users. It indicates that the filter is used to distinguish between different types of physical activities, each with its own characteristics and settings.
Refers to the positive outcomes or advantages gained from engaging in a PlayType. This encompasses a wide range of benefits, including physical health improvements like cardiovascular fitness, mental benefits such as stress relief, and social advantages like team-building and community engagement. PlayBenefits are key in guiding users toward activities that meet their health, wellness, and social interaction goals.
Refers to inherent or fundamental characteristics of a PlayType that define its nature and the requirements for participation. These features include physical, mental, and structural aspects of the activity, such as agility, balance, strategic thinking, and whether the activity is solo or team-based. PlayFeatures are essential in understanding the dynamics and core requirements of a PlayType, helping users identify activities that align with their preferences and capabilities.
A grouping of play types by common attributes.
PlayCategory classifies PlayTypes into broad groups based on common characteristics, such as the environment in which they are played, the primary equipment used, or the skills required. PlayCategories provide a high-level organizational framework, enabling users to navigate and explore different types of play activities efficiently.
A collective term for properties that define and detail the various aspects of PlayTypes. It includes subclasses like PlayFeature, PlayQuality, and PlayBenefit, each highlighting different attributes such as physical demands, emotional experiences, and benefits of PlayTypes. This classification aids in organizing and presenting the nuanced dimensions of PlayTypes, facilitating easier identification and selection for users based on specific characteristics.
Encapsulates the experiential and emotional aspects of a PlayType, highlighting the subjective experience and the intrinsic value derived from participation. This includes elements like the level of adventure, artistic expression, fun, and relaxation offered by an activity. PlayQualities are crucial for users seeking activities that match their emotional and experiential needs, promoting engagement and satisfaction in their chosen forms of play.
Classifies PlayTypes based on their inherent risk level, helping users understand the potential physical and psychological risks involved. It ranges from activities with minimal risk, suitable for all ages and abilities, to those requiring specialized skills or equipment for safety. This characteristic guides users in selecting activities that align with their risk tolerance and safety requirements.
Categorizing sports, fitness activities, and active recreation within people, organizations, places, and events. Use this property to specify the types of physical activities associated with a particular entity or event, encompassing a wide range of sports, fitness classes, and recreational pursuits.
The types of sport, active recreation, and fitness associated with the entity.
Polo is a fast-paced equestrian sport played on horseback, where two teams of riders aim to score goals by hitting a small ball with mallets. The sport combines elements of strategy, horsemanship, and teamwork, with each team typically consisting of four players. Polo is played on a large field, and the intensity of the game requires skilled riding, precise mallet work, and effective communication among teammates.
Powered paragliding, also known as paramotoring or PPG, is a form of ultralight aviation where the pilot wears a back-pack motor (a paramotor) which provides enough thrust to take off using a paraglider. It can be launched in still air, and on level ground, by the pilot alone—no assistance is required.
Powerlifting is a strength sport that involves three primary lifts: the squat, bench press, and deadlift. Participants, known as powerlifters, compete to lift the maximum weight in each of these lifts within their respective weight categories. Powerlifting emphasizes raw strength and power, with competitors aiming to lift the heaviest total weight across all three lifts. The sport is characterized by a focus on maximum one-repetition lifts and is governed by specific rules and regulations.
Practical shooting is a dynamic shooting sport that emphasizes real-world scenarios and self-defense situations. Participants use handguns, rifles, and/or shotguns to engage multiple targets in a course of fire that may include obstacles, cover, and different shooting positions. Practical shooting combines speed and accuracy, testing a shooter's ability to navigate a course efficiently while hitting targets with precision.
Playing racket sports, such as tennis, badminton, or squash.
Racquetball is a fast-paced sport played with a small rubber ball and a racquet in an enclosed court. Players take turns hitting the ball against the walls, aiming to outscore their opponent by making the ball difficult to return.
Rafting is a water adventure sport where participants navigate inflatable rafts through rivers with varying degrees of turbulence. A team of rafters, led by a guide, paddle collectively to navigate rapids and other obstacles. Rafting offers a thrilling outdoor experience suitable for both recreational enthusiasts and those seeking an adrenaline-pumping adventure, with varying levels of difficulty depending on the river's characteristics.
Rhythmic gymnastics is a sport that combines elements of ballet, dance, and gymnastics using apparatus such as hoops, balls, clubs, ribbons, or ropes. Performers showcase their flexibility, coordination, and artistic expression through choreographed routines set to music.
Road bicycle racing is a competitive sport where cyclists race on paved roads, showcasing speed, endurance, and tactical skills. Races can vary in format, including one-day events and multi-stage races like the Tour de France. Cyclists, often organized into professional teams, navigate diverse terrains and face challenges such as climbs and sprints. The sport emphasizes strategy, teamwork, and individual performance, with winners determined by factors like time, points, or a combination of both.
Cycling on paved roads, known as road cycling, is the most common type of cycling. This encompasses various activities such as recreational riding, racing, commuting, and utility cycling.
Rock climbing is a sport and recreational activity that involves ascending natural rock formations or artificial climbing walls. Climbers use a combination of physical strength, technique, and mental focus to navigate routes and reach the summit. Rock climbing can be pursued both outdoors on natural rock faces and indoors at climbing gyms.
Rodeo is a competitive sport that originated in the traditions of working cattle ranches in North America. It features a variety of events showcasing the skills of cowboys and cowgirls. Common rodeo events include bull riding, barrel racing, calf roping, and bronc riding. Rodeo combines elements of skill, speed, and precision, celebrating the heritage of ranching and the athleticism of both riders and livestock.
Roller speed skating is a sport where participants race each other on roller skates, typically on a flat and smooth track or road surface. Athletes use inline skates or traditional quad skates to compete in various events, including sprints, relays, and longer-distance races.
RowRowing is a water sport where individuals or teams propel a boat forward using oars. Participants sit facing backward in the boat and use the oars to push against the water, creating forward motion. A coxswain, responsible for steering, directing rowers, and offering strategic guidance, plays a crucial role in coordinating the team's efforts during races or practices.
Rugby football, commonly known as rugby, is a full-contact team sport that originated in England. There are two main forms of rugby: Rugby Union (played with 15 players per team) and Rugby League (played with 13 players per team).
A variant of rugby football, played with teams of thirteen players on a rectangular field.
Rugby League Nines is a variant of rugby league characterized by a shorter and faster format. In Nines, each team consists of nine players instead of the traditional thirteen. The game is typically played over two halves of shorter duration compared to standard rugby league matches.
Rugby League Sevens is a variant of traditional rugby league adapted to a shorter and faster format. In this version, each team consists of seven players instead of the standard thirteen. The game is characterized by quick-paced and dynamic play, emphasizing agility, speed, and open-field action.
Rugby Sevens is a fast-paced variant of rugby union, played with seven players on each team instead of the usual 15. Matches are shorter, and the emphasis is on speed and agility, with each half lasting seven minutes in most tournaments.
Rugby Tens is a rugby union variant that combines elements of traditional rugby with the quick-paced nature of sevens. In Rugby Tens, teams consist of ten players per side, striking a balance between the larger squads of the traditional fifteen-a-side game and the smaller teams of sevens. The game is played on a full-sized rugby field, and matches typically consist of two ten-minute halves.
Rugby union is a full-contact team sport played with 15 players on each team. The objective is to score points by carrying, passing, and kicking the ball to cross the opponent's goal line or kick it between the goalposts.
Running is a fundamental activity and can be undertaken for various purposes, including recreation, exercise, and competitive sports.
Sailing is a water sport where participants navigate a boat using wind to propel sails. The sailor adjusts the sails and rudder to harness wind power and control the boat's direction across the water.
Salsa dance is a lively and social partner dance that originated in Latin America, characterized by energetic footwork and intricate patterns. It incorporates various styles and influences, including Cuban and Puerto Rican dance traditions, and is often performed to lively salsa music.
Sambo is a Russian martial art and combat sport that originated in the early 1920s. The term "Sambo" stands for "SAMozashchita Bez Oruzhiya," which translates to "self-defense without weapons." Sambo combines elements of judo and traditional wrestling. It incorporates throws, ground control, and submissions. Sambo has both a sportive aspect, with competitive matches, and a self-defense aspect, making it a well-rounded martial art with global recognition.
Freestyle scootering is a sport where riders perform tricks and stunts on a kick scooter, combining balance, skill, and creativity.
Experience the precision and focus of shooting. Our shooting experiences are designed for all skill levels, from beginners to seasoned shooters.
Short track speed skating is a form of competitive ice speed skating held on an oval ice track that is smaller than the standard long track. The races take place on a 111.12-meter oval, and the sport involves tight, high-speed turns, making it more dynamic and tactical. Athletes compete in events such as the 500m, 1000m, and relays.
Show Hunter, also known as Hunter Over Fences, is an equestrian discipline that evaluates the horse's form, movement, and style over a course of jumps. Unlike show jumping, where speed is a factor, show hunter emphasizes the horse's smooth and controlled jumping technique. The horse is judged on its manners, way of going, and the overall impression of a comfortable, confident ride.
Show jumping is an equestrian discipline where horse and rider navigate a course of jumps and obstacles in a set order. The goal is to clear the obstacles within a specified time, emphasizing speed and accuracy. Show jumping requires a combination of skill, athleticism, and communication between the rider and the horse.
Sitting volleyball is a modified version of traditional volleyball designed for athletes with disabilities, particularly lower limb impairments. Played on a smaller court with a lower net, teams of six players each (with and without disabilities) compete while remaining seated.
Skateboarding is a recreational and sport activity that involves riding and performing tricks on a skateboard.
Skeleton is a winter sliding sport where athletes make headfirst solo descents down narrow, twisting, and banked ice tracks on a small sled. The sled, known as a skeleton, is ridden in a prone position, and competitors navigate the course by shifting their body weight and using subtle steering movements. Skeleton races are timed, and the athlete with the fastest overall time after multiple runs is the winner.
Snow skiing is a winter sport where individuals glide downhill on snow-covered slopes using skis, typically attached to ski boots. Skiers use poles for balance and steering. The sport encompasses various styles, including alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, and freestyle skiing, offering a mix of recreational and competitive opportunities.
Ski jumping is a winter sport where athletes ski down a take-off ramp, jump, and attempt to achieve the longest possible distance in the air before landing. Judges evaluate the jump based on style and distance. It is a dynamic and thrilling discipline within the realm of skiing.
Skimboarding is a water sport where participants glide across the water's surface on a thin, flat board, known as a skimboard. Riders throw the board onto shallow water, run and jump onto it, then ride the breaking wave back to shore or perform tricks in the shallow water.
Ski mountaineering, also known as skimo, is a winter sport that combines skiing and mountaineering. Participants climb mountains using skis and skins for traction, then descend on skis. The sport involves a mix of uphill and downhill skiing, often including challenging and varied terrain such as steep slopes and technical descents.
Ski touring, also known as backcountry skiing, involves traveling across snowy terrain on skis, often in untracked or off-piste areas. Skiers use specialized equipment with climbing skins to ascend slopes and then descend using the same skis. It combines elements of skiing and mountaineering, offering an adventurous and physically demanding experience.
Skydiving is a parachuting activity where individuals jump from an aircraft and freefall before deploying a parachute to slow their descent and land safely.
Skyrunning is a sport that combines mountain running, trail running, and alpinism, often taking place at high altitudes above 2,000 meters with challenging and technical terrain. Skyrunning events can include steep ascents and descents, exposed ridges, and mountainous environments, requiring participants to navigate rugged landscapes. The sport emphasizes the connection between endurance, technique, and the natural environment.
Skysurfing is a type of skydiving in which the skydiver wears a board attached to their feet and performs surfing-style aerobatics during freefall.
Slacklining is a balance sport where participants walk, balance, or perform tricks on a narrow, flexible piece of webbing tensioned between two anchor points close to the ground. It requires core strength, focus, and control, making it both a recreational activity and a skill-based sport.
Snooker is a cue sport played on a rectangular table covered with green cloth. Players use a cue stick to pot balls in a specific order, aiming to score more points than their opponent. The game involves strategic play and precise ball control, with 21 colored balls on the table, each carrying a designated point value.
Snowboarding is a winter sport where participants slide down snow-covered slopes on a snowboard, a flat board with bindings for securing boots. The rider uses body movements to steer and balance.
Snowkiting is an adventurous winter sport where participants use a kite to glide over snow-covered terrain on skis or a snowboard. The power kite, controlled by the rider, harnesses the wind's force to propel them across snowy landscapes.
Soccer, also known as football in many countries, is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players each. The objective is to score goals by getting a ball into the opposing team's net. Players primarily use their feet, but other body parts (except hands and arms for outfield players) can be used.
Softball is a bat-and-ball sport similar to baseball, played with a larger ball on a smaller field.
Solo climbing, also known as soloing, is a form of rock climbing or mountaineering where an individual climbs alone without a partner or rope for protection. Solo climbers rely solely on their skills, experience, and equipment to ascend rock faces or mountains. It is a high-risk activity that requires a high level of expertise and self-reliance, as any mistake or mishap can have serious consequences due to the absence of a safety rope or belayer.
Speed skating is a competitive ice sport where athletes race each other on an oval ice track. The sport involves two main disciplines: long track and short track. Speed skating requires a combination of speed, endurance, and technique.
Sport climbing is a form of rock climbing where participants ascend routes with pre-placed protection, such as bolts, fixed anchors, or quickdraws. Climbers use specialized equipment to secure themselves to these protections as they ascend, emphasizing the challenge of the climb rather than placing traditional gear for safety.
Subtype of a sport, an event within a sport
Sporting clays is a shooting sport where participants use shotguns to target clay pigeons (clays) thrown into the air from various launch points. Unlike traditional trap and skeet shooting, sporting clays offers a more diverse and challenging shooting experience. Courses typically feature multiple shooting stations set in natural surroundings, and participants move through the course to shoot at targets mimicking the flight patterns of birds. Sporting clays emphasize adaptability, accuracy, and a realistic hunting experience, making it a popular and engaging shotgun sport.
A list of sports or activity types that can be used to describe a sport.
Squash is a racket sport played by two players (singles) or four players (doubles) in an enclosed court. The players take turns hitting a small rubber ball against the walls, aiming to outmaneuver their opponent by making the ball difficult to return.
A variation of basketball, typically played on outdoor courts and featuring significantly less formal structure and enforcement of the game's rules. As such, its format is more conducive to allowing players to publicly showcase their own individual skills.
Strength Athletics, commonly known as Strongman, is a competitive strength sport that showcases participants' power, endurance, and overall physical prowess. Strongman competitions involve a series of diverse and challenging events that test strength in various ways. Common events include lifting and carrying heavy objects, such as atlas stones, kegs, and logs, as well as pulling vehicles or flipping large tires.
Sports played during the season of Summer.
Surfing is a water sport where individuals ride on the face of ocean waves using a surfboard, using skill and balance to navigate the waves and perform maneuvers.
Competitive swimming is a sport where swimmers race against each other to cover a specified distance using various strokes such as freestyle, breaststroke, backstroke, and butterfly. Races take place in swimming pools or open water, with the goal of achieving the fastest time.
Table tennis, or ping pong, is a fast-paced racket sport played on a rectangular table divided by a net. Players use small paddles to hit a lightweight ball back and forth across the table, aiming to score points by making the ball land in the opponent's half of the table.
Taekwondo is a Korean martial art and Olympic sport known for its emphasis on high, fast kicks and dynamic strikes. Developed in the mid-20th century, it incorporates elements of traditional Korean martial arts and influences from other martial arts styles. Taekwondo practitioners, known as "taekwondoin," engage in both sparring and forms (patterns of movements) to develop their techniques, agility, and self-discipline. It is practiced worldwide and is characterized by its distinctive kicks and punches.
Tag rugby is a non-contact variant of rugby where players wear belts with attached tags, and the primary means of stopping an opponent is by removing their tag rather than tackling them. Tag rugby retains the basic principles of rugby, but offers a less physically demanding alternative, making it accessible to players of various ages and skill levels.
Tai chi is a Chinese martial art and meditative exercise characterized by slow, flowing movements and deep breathing. Practiced for defense training, health, and relaxation, it promotes balance, flexibility, and mindfulness.
Tango is a passionate and dramatic partner dance characterized by close embraces, intricate footwork, and expressive movements, tango has evolved into both a social dance and a performance art.
Tap dance is a rhythmic dance form characterized by the use of metal taps on the dancer's shoes to create percussive sounds. Dancers produce intricate rhythms and patterns through footwork, often accompanied by music.
The most popular form of archery, in which members shoot at stationary circular targets at varying distances. All types of bow – longbow, barebow, recurve and compound – can be used.
A type of sport that involves teams competing against each other.
Tennis is a racket sport played between two (singles) or four (doubles) players. The objective is to score points by hitting a ball over a net and into the opponent's court in a way that prevents it from being returned.
The TRX System, also known as Total Resistance Exercises, refers to a specialized form of suspension training that utilizes equipment developed by former U.S. Navy SEAL Randy Hetrick. TRX is a form of suspension training that uses body weight exercises to develop strength, balance, flexibility and core stability simultaneously.
Touch rugby is a non-contact form of rugby where players aim to score by touching their opponents with their hands instead of tackling them. Touch rugby is played with a focus on maintaining possession, quick passing, and strategic positioning. Touch rugby is played in both recreational and competitive settings, fostering a social and inclusive atmosphere.
Tower running, also known as stair climbing or vertical running, is a sport that involves racing or ascending the stairs of tall buildings or towers. Participants climb multiple flights of stairs, often covering the entire height of a skyscraper or a designated vertical course. The sport combines elements of endurance and strength, challenging competitors to reach the top in the fastest time.
Track and field, also known as Athletics, is a sports category that encompasses various athletic contests held on a running track, as well as field events. Track events include sprints, middle-distance and long-distance races, hurdles, and relays, while field events involve jumping and throwing disciplines such as long jump, high jump, shot put, discus, and pole vault.
Track cycling is a form of competitive cycling that takes place on specially designed tracks or velodromes. This discipline includes various events that emphasize speed, endurance, and strategic positioning. Track cycling is known for its fast-paced and dynamic nature, with events commonly featured in international competitions, including the Olympic Games.
Trampoline Gymnastics is a sport where athletes perform acrobatic and gymnastic maneuvers while bouncing on a trampoline. Competitors execute routines that include flips, twists, and somersaults, showcasing both height and precision in their jump
Trap shooting is a clay target shooting sport where participants use shotguns to break clay pigeons launched into the air from a single machine known as a trap. Shooters stand at various stations arranged in a semi-circle, and the trap oscillates to release targets at different angles and elevations. Participants aim to break as many clay pigeons as possible. Trap shooting tests a shooter's ability to quickly react to unpredictable target trajectories, making it a challenging and competitive shotgun sport.
Triathlon is a multi-discipline endurance sport that combines three sequential disciplines, most often swimming, cycling, and running, into one continuous race. Triathlon events can vary in distance, including sprint, Olympic, half Ironman, and Ironman distances, catering to participants with different levels of experience and fitness.
An ultramarathon is a long-distance running race that exceeds the standard marathon distance of 26.2 miles (42.195 kilometers). Ultramarathons can cover various distances, commonly 50 kilometers, 100 kilometers, or even longer, testing the endurance and mental resilience of participants.
PlayTypes adapted for players with visual impairments, utilizing auditory cues or tactile feedback, such as goalball, blind football, and showdown.
Volleyball is a team sport played between two teams, each consisting of six players, who use their hands to pass a ball over a net and into the opponent's court, aiming to score points by making the ball land in the opposing team's area.
Wakeboarding is a water sport where participants ride on a small board while being towed behind a motorboat. The rider uses a cable or rope attached to the boat to navigate and perform tricks on the surface of the water.
Wakesurfing is a water sport where a rider surfs on the wake created by a boat. Unlike traditional surfing, the rider starts from a stationary position and relies on the boat's propulsion to create a continuous wave for surfing. Wakesurfers typically use a shorter board and ride close to the boat without being directly towed, allowing for dynamic maneuvers and tricks.
Walking, a form of exercise and transportation.
Water aerobics is the performance of aerobic exercise in water such as in a swimming pool. It is done mostly vertically and without swimming typically in waist deep or deeper water. Water aerobics is a form of aerobic exercise that requires water-immersed participants. Most water aerobics is in a group fitness class setting with a trained professional teaching for about an hour.
Water basketball is a water sport, which mixes the rules of basketball and water polo, played in a swimming pool. Teams of five players each must shoot at the goal with a ball within a certain time after gaining possession.
Water polo is a team water sport played in a swimming pool, with teams of six field players and a goalkeeper. Players pass and throw a water polo ball to score goals by getting the ball into the opponent's net, while treading water or swimming.
Water sports encompass a variety of recreational and competitive activities conducted on or in the water. These activities include swimming, surfing, water skiing, kayaking, and more, each requiring different skills and equipment.
Weightlifting is a strength sport where participants lift weighted barbells in two primary lifts: the snatch and the clean and jerk. Weightlifting emphasizes power, technique, and strength, with competitors aiming to lift the maximum weight in each lift. It is both an Olympic sport and a popular form of strength training, contributing to improved muscle mass, power, and overall athletic performance.
A style of basketball played using a sports wheelchair. The International Wheelchair Basketball Federation (IWBF) is the governing body for this sport. It is recognized by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) as the sole competent authority in wheelchair basketball worldwide.
Wheelchair curling is an adapted form of curling designed for athletes with physical disabilities, particularly those using wheelchairs. Played on the same ice and with similar rules as traditional curling.
Wheelchair fencing is an adapted form of fencing designed for athletes with physical disabilities, particularly those using wheelchairs. Competitors engage in one-on-one duels, aiming to score points by striking their opponent with a foil, epee, or saber.
PlayTypes specifically designed or adapted for participants using wheelchairs, including activities like wheelchair basketball, rugby, tennis, and dancing.
Wheelchair Rugby League is a unique adaptation of rugby league designed for athletes with physical disabilities, particularly those who use wheelchairs. Played indoors on a basketball court, it features teams of four players each. The sport maintains the fundamental principles of rugby league. Wheelchair Rugby League involves passing, catching, and scoring tries by crossing the opponent's try line. The level of physical contact is adapted to accommodate wheelchair users, ensuring a competitive and engaging experience. It provides individuals with disabilities the opportunity to participate in a fast-paced and strategic team sport, emphasizing skill, teamwork, and inclusivity.
Wheelchair tennis is a modified form of tennis for athletes with physical disabilities, played on the same court with adapted rules. Athletes use specially designed sports wheelchairs, offering an inclusive and competitive platform governed by the International Tennis Federation (ITF).
Experience the thrill of wingsuit flying as you soar through the skies like a bird.
Wrestling is a combat sport involving grappling techniques, takedowns, and pins, where two opponents strive to gain control and dominance over each other within a defined set of rules.
A physical activity consisting mainly of postures, often connected by flowing sequences, sometimes accompanied by breathing exercises, and frequently ending with relaxation lying down or meditation. Yoga in this form has become familiar across the world, especially in the US and Europe.
Zumba is a fitness program that combines dance and aerobic movements set to energetic music. It's a lively and engaging workout designed to improve cardiovascular fitness and overall body strength.